{"id":98999,"date":"2026-01-25T14:55:05","date_gmt":"2026-01-25T14:55:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/98999\/"},"modified":"2026-01-25T14:55:05","modified_gmt":"2026-01-25T14:55:05","slug":"romania-vulnerabila-in-cazul-unui-atac-spunem-ne-apara-nato-dar-evitam-sa-spunem-adevarul-incomod-comparatia-cu-sistemul-finlandez","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/98999\/","title":{"rendered":"Rom\u00e2nia, vulnerabil\u0103 \u00een cazul unui atac. \u201eSpunem \u00abne ap\u0103r\u0103 NATO\u00bb, dar evit\u0103m s\u0103 spunem adev\u0103rul incomod\u201d. Compara\u021bia cu sistemul finlandez"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sociologul Remus \u0218tefureac, directorul INSCOP Research, a criticat \u00eentr-o postare pe Facebook\u00a0ideea c\u0103 \u201ene ap\u0103r\u0103 NATO\u201d \u0219i atitudinea relaxat\u0103 a popula\u021biei\u00a0fa\u021b\u0103 de amenin\u021b\u0103rile de securitate, declar\u00e2nd c\u0103 \u201eascunde o uria\u0219\u0103 fug\u0103 de r\u0103spundere \u0219i o gigantic\u0103 iresponsabilitate fa\u021b\u0103 de cea dint\u00e2i datorie, aceea de ap\u0103rare a \u021b\u0103rii.\u201d<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\"FOTO:<\/p>\n

FOTO: EPA-EFE<\/p>\n

NATO \u0219i EUROPA<\/a>\u00a0suntem \u00een primul r\u00e2nd noi! De ce lipsa de curaj politic ne las\u0103 vulnerabili \u0219i de ce avem nevoie de cultivarea sistematic\u0103 a unei mentalit\u0103\u021bi strategice<\/p>\n

M\u0103sur\u0103m sistematic la INSCOP Reseach opinia public\u0103 din Rom\u00e2nia de 12 ani. \u00cen general, rom\u00e2nii au o relaxare fa\u021b\u0103 de amenin\u021b\u0103rile de securitate, cultivat\u0103 de feti\u0219ul discursiv ale elitelor politice reprezentat de formula magic\u0103 \u00abne ap\u0103r\u0103 NATO\u00bb. O formul\u0103 aproape ezoteric\u0103, dar care ascunde o uria\u0219\u0103 fug\u0103 de r\u0103spundere \u0219i o gigantic\u0103 iresponsabilitate fa\u021b\u0103 de cea dint\u00e2i datorie, aceea de ap\u0103rare a \u021b\u0103rii. <\/p>\n

Pentru ca ce nu spun elitele de toate felurile, politice, academice, de afaceri, mediatice \u0219i nici popula\u021bia nu pare a sesiza este ca NATO suntem \u00een primul r\u00e2nd noi. Cea mai puternic\u0103 for\u021b\u0103 de ap\u0103rare a NATO de pe teritoriul Rom\u00e2niei este \u0219i va r\u0103m\u00e2ne Armata \u021barii, l\u0103sat\u0103 de peste trei decenii f\u0103r\u0103 resurse, f\u0103r\u0103 capabilit\u0103\u021bi, f\u0103r\u0103 oameni bine preg\u0103ti\u021bi si bine pl\u0103ti\u021bi\u201d, a transmis directorul INSCOP.<\/p>\n

Remus \u0218tefureac arat\u0103 c\u0103\u00a0Rom\u00e2nia nu \u0219i-a tratat serios propria securitate. De\u0219i este stat de frontier\u0103 al NATO \u0219i UE, a respectat angajamentul de a aloca 2% din PIB pentru Ap\u0103rare doar sporadic dup\u0103 2014, ceea ce indic\u0103 o lips\u0103 de consecven\u021b\u0103 \u0219i responsabilitate strategic\u0103. <\/p>\n

\u201eAsta \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103, \u00een peste 80% din timp, statul rom\u00e2n nu \u0219i-a respectat consecvent propriul angajament fundamental de securitate. Acela de 2%, nu 4-5% c\u00e2t am avea \u00een realitate nevoie dac\u0103 ne-am preocupa serios de ap\u0103rarea noastr\u0103 \u0219i am dori s\u0103 nu mai repet\u0103m niciodat\u0103 \u00een istoria noastr\u0103 situa\u021bia \u00een care jum\u0103tate de milion de rom\u00e2ni s\u0103 fie schingiui\u021bi \u0219i m\u0103cel\u0103ri\u021bi \u00een \u00eenchisorile gestionate de un stat ostil pe teritoriul nostru, a\u0219a cum s-a \u00eent\u00e2mplat \u00een primele dou\u0103 decenii ale comunismului instalat cu tancurile sovietice pe plaiurile noastre\u201d, adaug\u0103 acesta.<\/p>\n

Remus \u0218tefureac consider\u0103 c\u0103 problema fundamental\u0103 este lipsa de curaj a clasei politice de a spune popula\u021biei adev\u0103rul strategic, acela c\u0103 \u021bara noastr\u0103 poate fi amenin\u021bat\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u201eAceast\u0103 realitate nu este o specula\u021bie, ci este confirmat\u0103 chiar de Federa\u021bia Rus\u0103. \u00cen 2022, c\u00e2nd a atacat statul suveran Ucraina, Vladimir Putin a cerut explicit \u00abrevenirea la situa\u021bia din 1997\u00bb, adic\u0103 o Europ\u0103 Central\u0103 \u0219i de Est f\u0103r\u0103 NATO \u2014 ceea ce ar \u00eensemna, implicit, scoaterea Rom\u00e2niei din arhitectura de securitate occidental\u0103. <\/p>\n

Aceasta este, \u00een sine, o amenin\u021bare direct\u0103 la adresa securit\u0103\u021bii na\u021bionale a \u021b\u0103rii noastre\u201d, precizeaz\u0103 acesta.<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\u201eAvem un sistem de voluntariat limitat \u0219i slab promovat\u201d<\/p>\n

Directorul INSCOP\u00a0spune c\u0103 subfinan\u021barea Ap\u0103r\u0103rii nu e doar o chestiune de buget, ci o problem\u0103 de responsabilitate strategic\u0103. <\/p>\n

Armata Rom\u00e2niei este subfinan\u021bat\u0103, prost dotat\u0103 raportat la riscuri, afectat\u0103 de lips\u0103 de personal, f\u0103r\u0103 o rezerv\u0103 militar\u0103 solid\u0103 \u0219i f\u0103r\u0103 un sistem coerent de preg\u0103tire a popula\u021biei pentru situa\u021bii de criz\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u201eNu avem serviciu militar obligatoriu. Avem un sistem de voluntariat limitat \u0219i slab promovat. Nu avem o popula\u021bie preg\u0103tit\u0103 pentru situa\u021bii de criz\u0103. Loialitatea fa\u021b\u0103 de \u021bara, patriotismul sunt confiscate de portavocile \u00eentre\u021binute de un stat ostil. Nu avem infrastructur\u0103 de protec\u021bie civil\u0103 (bunc\u0103re, ad\u0103posturi, exerci\u021bii reale) la un nivel care s\u0103 reflecte realit\u0103\u021bile geopolitice actuale.<\/p>\n

Mai grav, exist\u0103 o disonan\u021b\u0103 periculoas\u0103 \u00eentre discursul public \u0219i realitate: spunem \u00abne ap\u0103r\u0103 NATO\u00bb, dar evit\u0103m s\u0103 spunem adev\u0103rul incomod \u2014 NATO nu este o poli\u021b\u0103 de asigurare pasiv\u0103, ci o alian\u021b\u0103 militar\u0103 bazat\u0103 pe capacitatea fiec\u0103rui stat de a se ap\u0103ra singur, cel pu\u021bin \u00een prima faz\u0103 a unui conflict\u201d, transmite Remus \u0218tefureac.<\/p>\n

F\u0103r\u0103 o armat\u0103 credibil\u0103, adaug\u0103 acesta,\u00a0Rom\u00e2nia nu este un aliat puternic, ci un aliat vulnerabil.<\/p>\n

\u201eIar vulnerabilitatea invit\u0103 presiunea, \u0219antajul \u0219i testarea limitelor, inclusiv de nou\u0103 coloana a V-a care ar vinde m\u00e2ine suveranitatea \u021b\u0103rii pentru a fura lini\u0219tit \u00eentr-o \u021bar\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 reguli, condus\u0103 doar de o nomenklatura dup\u0103 modelul celei comuniste\u201d, adaug\u0103 directorul INSCOP.<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\u201eFinlanda\u00a0a construit timp de decenii o cultur\u0103 a ap\u0103r\u0103rii na\u021bionale\u201d<\/p>\n

Face o compara\u021bie cu\u00a0modelul finlandez, consider\u00e2ndu-l \u201epoate cel mai important pentru noi\u201d, aduc\u00e2nd \u00een discu\u021bie\u00a0declara\u021biile recente ale pre\u0219edintelui Finlandei, Alexander Stubb, de la Davos:<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201ePoate armata Finlandei s\u0103 se apere \u00eempotriva unui atac rusesc? R\u0103spunsul meu este: da.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201ePoate Europa s\u0103 se apere? R\u0103spunsul meu este f\u0103r\u0103 echivoc: da.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201e\u00cempreun\u0103 cu Polonia, avem cea mai mare artilerie din Europa, inclusiv rachete cu raz\u0103 lung\u0103 de ac\u021biune, terestre, navale \u0219i aeriene.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201eAvem serviciu militar obligatoriu. Un milion de finlandezi au trecut prin preg\u0103tire militar\u0103. Putem mobiliza 280.000 de solda\u021bi \u00een c\u00e2teva s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201eR\u0103zboaiele se duc pe c\u00e2mpul de lupt\u0103, dar se c\u00e2\u0219tig\u0103 acas\u0103. De aceea avem ad\u0103posturi civile pentru 4,4 milioane de finlandezi, precum \u0219i rezerve pentru hran\u0103, energie \u0219i electricitate.\u201d<\/p>\n

A\u0219adar, precizeaz\u0103 Remus \u0218tefureac, compara\u021bia dintre cele dou\u0103 \u021b\u0103ri\u00a0\u201escoate \u00een eviden\u021b\u0103 una dintre cele mai grave sl\u0103biciuni ale politicii noastre de securitate: diferen\u021ba de mentalitate strategic\u0103.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201eFinlanda, o \u021bar\u0103 cu o popula\u021bie semnificativ mai mic\u0103 dec\u00e2t Rom\u00e2nia \u0219i cu o amenin\u021bare direct\u0103, constant\u0103 \u0219i istoric\u0103 din partea Rusiei, a construit timp de decenii o cultur\u0103 a ap\u0103r\u0103rii na\u021bionale: bugete consistente, rezerv\u0103 militar\u0103 masiv\u0103, preg\u0103tirea popula\u021biei, infrastructur\u0103 de protec\u021bie civil\u0103 \u0219i o acceptare social\u0103 clar\u0103 a ideii c\u0103 \u021bara trebuie s\u0103 fie capabil\u0103 s\u0103 se apere singur\u0103. <\/p>\n

Acesta abordare ar trebui s\u0103 fie un pilon critic al proiectului de \u021bar\u0103 al Rom\u00e2niei pentru urm\u0103torul deceniu. Un deceniu la finalul c\u0103ruia rom\u00e2nii s\u0103 spun\u0103 \u00een sondajele de opinie c\u0103 \u00abNATO sau Europa suntem noi!\u00bb\u201d, \u00eencheie acesta.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Sociologul Remus \u0218tefureac, directorul INSCOP Research, a criticat \u00eentr-o postare pe Facebook\u00a0ideea c\u0103 \u201ene ap\u0103r\u0103 NATO\u201d \u0219i atitudinea…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":99000,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[32,33,31,36,37,10368,27,34,35,44,25,9549,41,40,38,39,26,28,29,30],"class_list":{"0":"post-98999","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-titluri","8":"tag-breaking-news","9":"tag-breakingnews","10":"tag-cele-mai-populare-subiecte","11":"tag-featured-news","12":"tag-featurednews","13":"tag-finlanda","14":"tag-headlines","15":"tag-latest-news","16":"tag-latestnews","17":"tag-nato","18":"tag-news","19":"tag-remus-stefureac","20":"tag-ro","21":"tag-romana","22":"tag-romania","23":"tag-romanian","24":"tag-stiri","25":"tag-titluri","26":"tag-top-stories","27":"tag-topstories"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@ro\/115956319936215502","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98999","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=98999"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98999\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99000"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=98999"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=98999"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=98999"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}