POLITICO,<\/a> u\u017e bud\u00faci mesiac sa bude kona\u0165 summit NATO v tureckej Ankare, kde sa bude rie\u0161i\u0165 ot\u00e1zka pr\u00eds\u013eubu vynalo\u017ei\u0165 a\u017e 5 percent HDP na obranu do roku 2035. Mnoh\u00ed bud\u00fa ma\u0165 probl\u00e9m s jeho naplnen\u00edm.\u00a0<\/p>\nWashington postupne zni\u017euje svoje vojensk\u00e9 zdroje v NATO a Trump tla\u010d\u00ed na spojencov, aby vynakladali viac financi\u00ed a prostriedkov na svoju obranu. \u00dadajne sa v\u0161etci \u010dlenovia NATO mali zaviaza\u0165 k dosiahnutiu u\u017e spom\u00ednan\u00e9ho cie\u013ea. Suma sum\u00e1rum to bude 3,5 percenta HDP na z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 sp\u00f4sobilosti a \u010fal\u0161\u00edch 1,5 percenta HDP na \u0161ir\u0161ie invest\u00edcie do bezpe\u010dnosti do roku 2035.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Niektor\u00fdm krajin\u00e1m sa cie\u013e dar\u00ed nap\u013a\u0148a\u0165, v in\u00fdch prevl\u00e1da odpor. Vo vzduchu sa navy\u0161e objavuj\u00fa ot\u00e1zky, \u010di tak\u00e9to pl\u00e1ny sp\u013a\u0148aj\u00fa \u00fa\u010dtovn\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 NATO.<\/p>\n
„Pred summitom v Ankare… o\u010dak\u00e1vam, \u017ee krajiny predlo\u017eia jasn\u00e9, konkr\u00e9tne a d\u00f4veryhodn\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny na dosiahnutie tohto cie\u013ea,“ povedal gener\u00e1lny tajomn\u00edk NATO Mark Rutte v stredu 17. j\u00fana. Okrem toho poznamenal, \u017ee niektor\u00e9 krajiny nesplnili cie\u013e aliancie v oblasti v\u00fddavkov ani na \u00farovni 2 percent HDP pred rokom 2025. Trump pritom r\u00e1ta s t\u00fdm, \u017ee v\u0161etci spojenci bud\u00fa teraz s\u00fahlasi\u0165 a nap\u013a\u0148a\u0165 jeho stanoven\u00fd cie\u013e 5 percent.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Ve\u013ek\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nia\u00a0<\/p>\n
Briti sa zaviazali nap\u013a\u0148a\u0165 5 percent v\u00fddavkov do NATO, no zatia\u013e s\u00fa na \u00farovni 2,6 percent do roku 2027. Pod\u013ea dostupn\u00fdch inform\u00e1ci\u00ed v\u0161ak nie je na stole \u017eiadny pl\u00e1n rozpo\u010dtu, ktor\u00fd by r\u00e1tal s takmer dvojn\u00e1sobn\u00fdm nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00edm. \u00a0<\/p>\n
Premi\u00e9r Keir Starmer si stanovil presadi\u0165 v britskom parlamente s\u00fahlas s tromi percentami. Britsk\u00fd minister obrany John Healey ale rezignoval v j\u00fani po tom, ako nedok\u00e1zal n\u00e1js\u0165 dostatok financi\u00ed na pripravovan\u00fd britsk\u00fd obrann\u00fd pl\u00e1n. Brit\u00e1nia navy\u0161e nepomohla USA na Bl\u00edzkom v\u00fdchode. Starmer v\u0161ak vyhl\u00e1sil, \u017ee po\u010das summitu G7 mal s Trumpom „ve\u013emi produkt\u00edvne rozhovory“.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u0160panielsko<\/p>\n
Madrid sa u\u017e minul\u00fd rok odmietol zaviaza\u0165 k nap\u013a\u0148aniu piatich percent HDP do obrany. Na boj proti Rusku by \u0160panieli vedeli vynalo\u017ei\u0165 vojensk\u00e9 kapacity na \u00farovni 2,1 HDP. Len tento rok pritom vy\u010dlenili na obranu 34 mili\u00e1rd eur, \u010d\u00edm splnili vynalo\u017een\u00e9 2 percent\u00e1 HDP na obranu.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u0160panieli navy\u0161e vynalo\u017eili 4 miliardy na telekomunik\u00e1cie, kybernetick\u00fa bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 \u010di na reakcie pred pr\u00edrodn\u00fdmi katastrofami. Ob\u00e1vaj\u00fa sa v\u0161ak, \u017ee v bud\u00facnosti p\u00f4jdu tieto financie na vojensk\u00e9 v\u00fddavky do NATO. Navy\u0161e premi\u00e9r Pedro S\u00e1nchez patr\u00ed medzi najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch kritikov Trumpa, tak\u017ee sa zd\u00e1, \u017ee s USA nebude m\u00f4c\u0165 vyjedn\u00e1va\u0165.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Taliansko<\/p>\n
V R\u00edme je situ\u00e1cia diametr\u00e1lne in\u00e1. Premi\u00e9rka Giorgia Meloniov\u00e1 patr\u00ed medzi najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch Trumpov\u00fdch spojencov a to aj napriek tomu, \u017ee Taliani neposkytli podporu USA vo vojne proti Ir\u00e1nu. Vz\u0165ahy neochladli ani po Trumpovej kritike p\u00e1pe\u017ea. Na summite G7, ktor\u00fd sa konal tento t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148, mu dokonca povedala, \u017ee „v\u017edy sme boli priatelia“.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Taliani p\u00f4jdu na summit NATO v Ankare s n\u00e1vrhom v\u00fddavkov na obranu na \u00farovni 2,8 HDP. Kritici sa ale zhoduj\u00fa v tom, \u017ee priate\u013esk\u00e9 vz\u0165ahy vo Washingtone nezav\u00e1\u017eia a Taliani sa musia pripravi\u0165 na trval\u00e9 zvy\u0161ovanie v\u00fddavkov v r\u00e1mci NATO.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u010cesk\u00e1 republika<\/p>\n
Praha zaznamenala v roku 2025 medziro\u010dn\u00fd pokles v\u00fddavkov na obranu. Tento rok sa chce dosta\u0165 na \u00farove\u0148 2,1 percenta svojho HDP na obranu, no zd\u00e1 sa to nedosiahnute\u013en\u00e9. \u010cesi toti\u017e vynalo\u017eia najmenej 1,2 miliardy na v\u00fdstavbu a obnovu dia\u013enic. Premi\u00e9r Andrej Babi\u0161 dokonca pripustil, \u017ee v\u00fddavky na obranu pre tento rok zrejme klesn\u00fa pod dve percent\u00e1 HDP.\u00a0<\/p>\n
V \u010cesku ale chystaj\u00fa nov\u00fa vojensk\u00fa strat\u00e9giu, kde by sa malo viac finan\u010dn\u00fdch prostriedkov prenies\u0165 z in\u00fdch rezortov. Dve percent\u00e1 HDP s\u00fa teda v pl\u00e1ne na bud\u00faci rok. Ot\u00e1zkou ale zost\u00e1va, \u010di s t\u00fdm Donald Trump nebude ma\u0165 probl\u00e9m. Babi\u0161 ale patril k politikom, ktor\u00fd podporovali \u00fatoky Izraela a USA na Ir\u00e1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Ma\u010farsko<\/p>\n
V Ma\u010farsku nastali po parlamentn\u00fdch vo\u013eb\u00e1ch ve\u013ek\u00e9 zmeny. Za minul\u00fd rok vynalo\u017eila Budape\u0161\u0165 na obranu 2,06 percenta HDP. Nov\u00e1 vl\u00e1da P\u00e9tera Magyara ale stoj\u00ed pred ve\u013ekou v\u00fdzvou. Jeho predchodca Viktor Orb\u00e1n e\u0161te stihol po\u017eiada\u0165 E\u00da o p\u00f4\u017ei\u010dku 16 mili\u00e1rd eur na zbrane. Magyar to chce ale presk\u00fama\u0165.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Po rokoch vysok\u00fdch deficitov je probl\u00e9m s verejn\u00fdmi financiami, preto sa predpoklad\u00e1, \u017ee Ma\u010fari podobne ako \u010cesi, nedosiahnu pre tento rok ani 2 percent\u00e1 HDP na obranu. Magyarovi nehr\u00e1 do kariet ani to, \u017ee Orb\u00e1n mal s Trumpom ve\u013emi siln\u00e9 v\u00e4zby.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Slovinsko<\/p>\n
Nato v otvorenom liste skritizovalo nakladanie slovinskej vl\u00e1dy s financiami. Na obranu s\u00edce dosiahli 2,01 percenta HDP, ale z ve\u013ekej \u010dasti i\u0161lo o projekty, ktor\u00e9 nespadaj\u00fa pod defin\u00edciu v\u00fddavkov na obranu. Po ich vyl\u00fa\u010den\u00ed sa uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee Slovinci dali na obranu NATO len 1,6 percenta.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Toto \u010d\u00edslo je v\u00fdsledkom u\u017e predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facej vl\u00e1dy Roberta Goloba, ktor\u00fd sa ist\u00fd \u010das nebr\u00e1nil my\u0161lienke vyhl\u00e1senia referenda o \u010dlenstve v NATO. Nov\u00e1 vl\u00e1da Janeza Jan\u0161u ale s\u00fahlas\u00ed s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmi v\u00fddavkami na obranu. Jeho cie\u013eom je obnovi\u0165 d\u00f4veryhodnos\u0165 Slovinska v r\u00e1mci E\u00da aj NATO. \u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"WASHINGTON \u2013 Americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump u\u017e dlh\u0161ie avizuje, \u017ee do NATO prispieva dlhodobo najviac USA. Pris\u013e\u00fabil ale…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":101100,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[32],"tags":[6438,241,34,37,483,238,33,7225,842,43,40,39,42,41,6661,1698,36,537,38,35,304,909,23576],"class_list":["post-101099","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-spravy","tag-ceska-republika","tag-donald-trump","tag-headlines","tag-hlavne-spravy","tag-madarsko","tag-nato","tag-news","tag-prezident","tag-problemy","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovakia","tag-slovencina","tag-slovensko","tag-slovinsko","tag-spanielsko","tag-spravy","tag-taliansko","tag-titulky","tag-top-stories","tag-usa","tag-velka-britania","tag-vydavky-na-obranu"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116771409370430548","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101099","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=101099"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101099\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/101100"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=101099"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=101099"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=101099"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}