{"id":113762,"date":"2026-07-02T06:35:09","date_gmt":"2026-07-02T06:35:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/113762\/"},"modified":"2026-07-02T06:35:09","modified_gmt":"2026-07-02T06:35:09","slug":"socialne-davky-su-pre-deti-nie-pre-spekulantov-odkazuje-minister-prace-erik-tomas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/113762\/","title":{"rendered":"Soci\u00e1lne d\u00e1vky s\u00fa pre deti, nie pre \u0161pekulantov, odkazuje minister pr\u00e1ce Erik Tom\u00e1\u0161"},"content":{"rendered":"

\t
\n\t\t\"ROZHOVOR\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\tZobrazi\u0165 gal\u00e9riu (4)\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t<\/a><\/p>\n

\t\u00a0(Zdroj: Topky\/J\u00e1n Zemiar)<\/p>\n

Na ministerstve pripravujete nov\u00e9 opatrenia namieren\u00e9 proti z\u00e1\u0161kol\u00e1ctvu, zneu\u017e\u00edvaniu fikt\u00edvnej n\u00e1hradnej starostlivosti \u010di soci\u00e1lnych d\u00e1vok pre cudzincov z tret\u00edch kraj\u00edn. Roz\u0161\u00edri\u0165 by sa mali d\u00f4vody, na z\u00e1klade ktor\u00fdch m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 rodi\u010dom odobrat\u00fd pr\u00eddavok na die\u0165a. \u010co konkr\u00e9tne sa men\u00ed?<\/p>\n

– Tradi\u010dne aj toto opatrenie vyvolalo kontroverziu, ale my sme si na ministerstve pr\u00e1ce povedali, \u017ee sa u\u017e nechceme pozera\u0165 na to, ako s\u00fa niektor\u00e9 deti v \u010dase, ke\u010f maj\u00fa by\u0165 v \u0161kole, na ulici, alebo pobehuj\u00fa – rovno to poviem – po osad\u00e1ch.\u00a0Probl\u00e9m z\u00e1\u0161kol\u00e1ctva a nespolupr\u00e1ce so \u0161kolou sa najviac t\u00fdka pr\u00e1ve r\u00f3mskej marginalizovanej komunity, ale tieto na\u0161e opatrenia samozrejme platia pre v\u0161etk\u00fdch, aby to nebolo nejak\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom diskrimina\u010dn\u00e9, alebo pova\u017eovan\u00e9 za diskrimin\u00e1ciu. U\u017e v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti plat\u00ed, \u017ee pokia\u013e die\u0165a riadne nechod\u00ed do \u0161koly a nem\u00e1 ospravedlnen\u00e9 hodiny, tak sa pr\u00eddavok na die\u0165a nevypl\u00e1ca jeho nezodpovedn\u00fdm rodi\u010dom, ale obci, teda takzvan\u00e9mu osobitn\u00e9mu pr\u00edjemcovi. Obec potom pracuje s peniazmi ur\u010den\u00fdmi pre t\u00fato rodinu. Ale ukazuje sa, \u017ee to nesta\u010d\u00ed, preto\u017ee na\u0161im cie\u013eom je dost\u00e1\u0165 die\u0165a do \u0161koly. Tak sme prist\u00fapili k druhej f\u00e1ze. Pokia\u013e bude pokra\u010dova\u0165 z\u00e1\u0161kol\u00e1ctvo aj po\u010das spom\u00ednan\u00fdch prv\u00fdch troch mesiacov osobitn\u00e9ho pr\u00edjemcu, tak na tri mesiace odoberieme pr\u00eddavok na die\u0165a tejto rodine \u00faplne.<\/p>\n

Cie\u013eom je chr\u00e1ni\u0165 die\u0165a a dosta\u0165 ho do \u0161koly, preto\u017ee len ke\u010f je die\u0165a v \u0161kole, tak m\u00e1 \u0161ancu na nejak\u00fa bud\u00facnos\u0165. Ak beh\u00e1 niekde po ulici, tak ur\u010dite nie. Takto chceme prima\u0165 rodi\u010dov, ktor\u00ed s\u00fa za deti zodpovedn\u00ed, aby tieto chodili do \u0161koly a nie poza \u0161kolu.\u00a0Som ve\u013emi r\u00e1d, \u017ee v na\u0161ej iniciat\u00edve n\u00e1s podporil aj komis\u00e1r pre deti, p\u00e1n Miklo\u0161ko, ktor\u00fd pozbieral podnety z ter\u00e9nu, najm\u00e4 z regi\u00f3nov, kde je marginalizovan\u00e1 r\u00f3mska komunita, a povedal, \u017ee je potrebn\u00e9 prija\u0165 tvrd\u0161ie opatrenia, aby deti naozaj boli v \u0161kole. Je to o ochrane det\u00ed, nie je to o trestan\u00ed det\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Nebude to nev\u00fdhodn\u00e9 pr\u00e1ve pre samotn\u00e9 deti, ke\u010f nebud\u00fa ma\u0165 tri mesiace peniaze u\u017e ani obce, ktor\u00e9 by im mohli za ne poskytn\u00fa\u0165 napr\u00edklad pom\u00f4cky?<\/p>\n

– \u017diadna rodina nemus\u00ed pr\u00eds\u0165 o \u017eiadny pr\u00edspevok \u010di pr\u00eddavok na die\u0165a, pokia\u013e bude die\u0165a riadne chodi\u0165 do \u0161koly. O tom je cel\u00fd princ\u00edp.\u00a0Okrem tohto opatrenia m\u00e1me v bal\u00edku z\u00e1konov aj motiva\u010dn\u00e9 faktory. Napr\u00edklad zvy\u0161ujeme pr\u00edspevok na \u0161kolsk\u00e9 pom\u00f4cky pre deti z rod\u00edn v hmotnej n\u00fadzi z 33 na 50 eur. \u010eal\u0161\u00edm motiva\u010dn\u00fdm faktorom, ktor\u00fd v n\u00e1vrhu m\u00e1me, je roz\u0161\u00edrenie pr\u00edspevok na nezaopatren\u00e9 die\u0165a. Ide tie\u017e o pr\u00edspevok v hmotnej n\u00fadzi, ale aj na deti, ktor\u00e9 chodia do \u0161k\u00f4lky \u010di na stredn\u00fa a vysok\u00fa \u0161kolu, lebo doteraz to bolo iba pre deti, ktor\u00e9 mali povinn\u00fa \u0161kolsk\u00fa doch\u00e1dzku. A tento n\u00e1\u0161 bal\u00ed\u010dek obsahuje \u010fal\u0161ie a \u010fal\u0161ie motiva\u010dn\u00e9 faktory. Je potrebn\u00e9 vn\u00edma\u0165 ho komplexne.<\/p>\n

Podobn\u00e9 obavy sa objavili u\u017e v pr\u00edpade na\u0161ej predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facej iniciat\u00edvy,\u00a0pr\u00e1ci na miesto d\u00e1vok, ktor\u00e1 dnes funguje u\u017e 10 mesiacov. Tie\u017e vyvolala kontroverziu a aj nejak\u00e9 protichodn\u00e9 n\u00e1zory, ale \u013eudia dobre vedia, v \u010dom spo\u010d\u00edva princ\u00edp pr\u00e1ca na miesto d\u00e1vok a to, \u017ee pokia\u013e \u010dlovek, ktor\u00fd m\u00f4\u017ee pracova\u0165, odmietne vhodn\u00fa pracovn\u00fa ponuku, alebo nenast\u00fapi do pr\u00e1ce, pr\u00edde o d\u00e1vku v hmotnej n\u00fadzi. A m\u00e1me v\u00fdsledky – 4-tis\u00edc \u013eud\u00ed sa u\u017e na z\u00e1klade tejto na\u0161ej iniciat\u00edvy zamestnalo, teda 4-tis\u00edc \u013eud\u00ed si vybralo rad\u0161ej pr\u00e1cu, ako pokra\u010dovanie \u017eivota na d\u00e1vkach. A vyu\u017eili aj motiva\u010dn\u00e9 faktory ako napr\u00edklad to, \u017ee ke\u010f si n\u00e1jdu pr\u00e1cu a poberaj\u00fa plat, tak chv\u00ed\u013eu e\u0161te m\u00f4\u017eu pobera\u0165 popri tom aj d\u00e1vku v hmotnej n\u00fadzi, ktor\u00e1 sa postupne zni\u017euje a kr\u00e1ti. \u013dudia to vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa, preto\u017ee \u010dasto bol probl\u00e9m v tom, \u017ee s\u00fa zavalen\u00ed exek\u00faciami a\u00a0rad\u0161ej nepracovali, aby im exek\u00fator nesiahol na plat. D\u00e1vka sa ale neexekuuje.\u00a0Toto im pomohlo sa zamestna\u0165. Na\u0161im cie\u013eom bolo zamestna\u0165 \u013eud\u00ed a netresta\u0165. \u00c1no, je pravda, \u017ee m\u00e1me aj takmer 1 300 \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00fdm sme odobrali alebo skr\u00e1tili d\u00e1vku, preto\u017ee odmietli pracova\u0165, s\u00fa proste leniv\u00ed a ni\u010d im v tom nebran\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Posledn\u00e1 pozn\u00e1mka k tejto t\u00e9me – tie\u017e sa aj vtedy objavili podobn\u00e9 \u00favahy, ako ste nadhodili aj teraz pri z\u00e1\u0161kol\u00e1ctve, \u017ee \u010di to e\u0161te nepreh\u013abi chudobu t\u00fdchto rod\u00edn. Ale ukazuje sa, \u017ee minul\u00fd rok bol prv\u00fdm po piatich rokoch, ke\u010f klesol po\u010det \u013eud\u00ed ohrozen\u00fdch chudobou na Slovensku, konkr\u00e9tne o 85-tis\u00edc. A to po tom, ako \u0161tyri roky po\u010det \u013eud\u00ed ohrozen\u00fdch chudobou na Slovensku st\u00fapal, najm\u00e4 za Matovi\u010dovej, Hegerovej a Odorovej vl\u00e1dy. Kone\u010dne kles\u00e1 po\u010det \u013eud\u00ed ohrozen\u00fdch chudobou a my netvrd\u00edme, \u017ee je to hne\u010f v\u010faka n\u00e1\u0161mu opatreniu, ale nepotvrdilo sa to, \u010do tvrdili v\u0161etci t\u00ed, ktor\u00ed stra\u0161ili, \u017ee sa preh\u013abi chudoba na Slovensku.<\/p>\n

\t
\n\t\t\"ROZHOVOR\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\tZobrazi\u0165 gal\u00e9riu (4)\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t<\/a><\/p>\n

\t\u00a0(Zdroj: Topky\/J\u00e1n Zemiar)<\/p>\n

Aktu\u00e1lne plat\u00ed, \u017ee pri neospravenenej absencii nad 15 hod\u00edn mesa\u010dne preber\u00e1 vypl\u00e1canie pr\u00eddavkov obec. Ako obce zvl\u00e1daj\u00fa t\u00fato svoju \u00falohu? P\u00fdtam sa to aj preto, \u017ee ke\u010f prich\u00e1dzate s tvrd\u0161\u00edmi opatreniami, teda s \u00fapln\u00fdm odobrat\u00edm d\u00e1vok, tak \u010di nebol probl\u00e9m v tom, ako nakladali s peniazmi ur\u010den\u00fdmi pre deti?<\/p>\n

– Nevn\u00edmam to ako probl\u00e9m. V\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou je osobitn\u00fdm pr\u00edjemcom obec, hoci niekedy to m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 aj\u00a0 bl\u00edzka osoba. Obce sa pok\u00fa\u0161ali s t\u00fdmi peniazmi pracova\u0165 – bu\u010f ich postupne vypl\u00e1cali danej rodine, alebo im za ne nie\u010do kupovali. Ale probl\u00e9m je, \u017ee sa t\u00fdm nevyrie\u0161il z\u00e1kladn\u00fd probl\u00e9m, ktor\u00fd sa vyrie\u0161i\u0165 mal.<\/p>\n

Vyrie\u0161ilo sa mo\u017eno to, \u017ee tie peniaze i\u0161li na potreby die\u0165a\u0165a a nie napr\u00edklad na alkohol, cigarety a podobne.<\/p>\n

– \u00c1no, ale nevyrie\u0161il sa z\u00e1kladn\u00fd probl\u00e9m a to dosta\u0165 die\u0165a do \u0161koly.\u00a0T\u00e1 rodina si povedala, \u017ee ve\u010f ten prid\u00e1vok na die\u0165a aj tak dostane v nejakej forme a die\u0165a do \u0161koly nechod\u00ed.\u00a0Namiesto toho chod\u00ed niekde po osade alebo po ulici a to ho ni\u010d nenau\u010d\u00ed. Iba jasn\u00fd vychovno-vdel\u00e1vac\u00ed proces mu m\u00f4\u017ee da\u0165 \u0161ancu na lep\u0161iu bud\u00facnos\u0165. Preto sme prist\u00fapili k druhej f\u00e1ze a to, \u017ee jednoducho odoberieme prid\u00e1vok na die\u0165a. M\u00e1me povinu \u0161kolsk\u00fa doch\u00e1dzku, die\u0165a patr\u00ed do \u0161koly a preto to chceme jednoducho urobi\u0165.<\/p>\n

Chcem pripomen\u00fa\u0165 jednu vec a to, \u017ee u\u017e v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti sa odober\u00e1 prid\u00e1vok na die\u0165a a plat\u00ed podobn\u00fd mechanizmus, ako navrhujeme my teraz pri z\u00e1\u0161kolactve, a to vtedy, ak die\u0165a p\u00e1cha priestupky.\u00a0 A nikto to doteraz nespochyb\u0148oval. My len tie d\u00f4vody pre odobratie prid\u00e1vku na die\u0165a roz\u0161\u00edrujeme o z\u00e1\u0161kolactvo, o nen\u00e1stupenie do \u0161koly alebo do materskej \u0161koly a o nespolupr\u00e1cu rodi\u010dov so \u0161kolou. To je v t\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch, ke\u010f sa die\u0165a napr\u00edklad spr\u00e1va tak, \u017ee ohrozuje spolu\u017eiakov alebo dokonca u\u010dite\u013eov.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\t
\n\t\t\"ROZHOVOR\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\tZobrazi\u0165 gal\u00e9riu (4)\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t<\/a><\/p>\n

\t\u00a0(Zdroj: Topky\/J\u00e1n Zemiar)<\/p>\n

V rozhovore sa tie\u017e dozviete:<\/p>\n


\n\tv akom \u0161t\u00e1diu s\u00fa rokovania o n\u00e1vrhu \u0161t\u00e1tneho rozpo\u010dtu 2027
\n\t\u010di p\u00f4jde strana Hlas-SD do najbli\u017e\u0161\u00edch volieb sama\u00a0
\n\tako sa pozer\u00e1 na aktu\u00e1lne prieskumy preferenci\u00ed
\n\tako s odstupom \u010dasu\u00a0 hodnot\u00ed pr\u00ednos d\u00f4chodkov\u00fdch progn\u00f3z
\n\t\u010di ho mrz\u00ed ne\u00faspech Branislava Ondru\u0161a v boji o post predsedu KOZ <\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

Viac vo VIDEOROZHOVORE:\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Zobrazi\u0165 gal\u00e9riu (4) \u00a0(Zdroj: Topky\/J\u00e1n Zemiar) Na ministerstve pripravujete nov\u00e9 opatrenia namieren\u00e9 proti z\u00e1\u0161kol\u00e1ctvu, zneu\u017e\u00edvaniu fikt\u00edvnej n\u00e1hradnej starostlivosti…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":113763,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[6],"tags":[4561,1340,8584,1244,43,40,44,39,42,45,41],"class_list":["post-113762","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-slovensko","tag-erik-tomas","tag-hlas-sd","tag-minister-prace","tag-rozhovor","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovak-republic","tag-slovakia","tag-slovencina","tag-slovenska-republika","tag-slovensko"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116848998827735324","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113762","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=113762"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113762\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/113763"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=113762"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=113762"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=113762"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}