K\u00c1HIRA – Egyptsk\u00ed archeol\u00f3govia odkryli pri pobre\u017e\u00ed Stredozemn\u00e9ho mora komplex hrobiek star\u00fdch takmer 2000 rokov a v p\u00fa\u0161ti na z\u00e1pade krajiny na\u0161li pozostatky mesta z byzantskej \u00e9ry, uviedlo v sobotu ministerstvo cestovn\u00e9ho ruchu a pamiatok. Informuje agent\u00fara Reuters.<\/p>\n
Hrobky odkryli ne\u010faleko popul\u00e1rneho letoviska Alamajn, asi 100 kilometrov z\u00e1padne od Alexandrie. Celkovo tam odhalili 18 kr\u00fdpt z gr\u00e9cko-r\u00edmskeho obdobia. V nieko\u013ek\u00fdch pohrebn\u00fdch komor\u00e1ch boli p\u00f4vodn\u00e9 kamenn\u00e9 uz\u00e1verov\u00e9 dosky st\u00e1le na svojom mieste. Archeol\u00f3govia na\u0161li aj \u017eulov\u00fd sarkof\u00e1g s d\u013a\u017ekou pribli\u017ene 2,5 metra s nepo\u0161koden\u00fdm vekom, \u010do nazna\u010duje, \u017ee hroby zostali uzavret\u00e9 takmer dve tis\u00edcro\u010dia.<\/p>\n
Vo vn\u00fatri boli \u013eudsk\u00e9 pozostatky, keramika, amfory a \u010fal\u0161ie pohrebn\u00e9 predmety. Najvz\u00e1cnej\u0161\u00edm objavom je 24 zlat\u00fdch predmetov umiestnen\u00fdch v \u00fastach pochovan\u00fdch. I\u0161lo o pohrebn\u00fd zvyk spojen\u00fd s vierou v posmrtn\u00fd \u017eivot.<\/p>\n
Archeol\u00f3govia sa domnievaj\u00fa, \u017ee n\u00e1lezisko kore\u0161ponduje s lokalitou starovek\u00e9ho mesta Leukaspis. I\u0161lo o stredomorsk\u00fd pr\u00edstav, ktor\u00fd za\u017e\u00edval rozkvet medzi helenistickou a byzantskou \u00e9rou. Pohrebisko v tejto oblasti na\u0161li v roku 1986 po\u010das stavebn\u00fdch pr\u00e1c. Odvtedy tam odhalili u\u017e 44 hrobiek. Archeol\u00f3govia odkryli aj pozostatky osady z byzantskej \u00e9ry v v o\u00e1ze D\u00e1chla v z\u00e1padoegyptskej p\u00fa\u0161ti, ktor\u00e1 sa datuje pribli\u017ene do 4. storo\u010dia n. l.<\/p>\n
Mesto, postaven\u00e9 z nep\u00e1len\u00fdch teh\u00e1l, sa vyzna\u010duje pl\u00e1novanou sie\u0165ou ul\u00edc, verejn\u00fdmi n\u00e1mestiami, obytn\u00fdmi budovami, kostolom v bazilikovom \u0161t\u00fdle a obrann\u00fdmi stavbami, \u010do sved\u010d\u00ed o existencii organizovanej mestskej komunity v p\u00fa\u0161tnom vn\u00fatrozem\u00ed. Na tomto mieste sa tie\u017e na\u0161lo pribli\u017ene 200 ostrak\u00f3nov s n\u00e1pismi v koptskom a gr\u00e9ckom jazyku, ako aj bronzov\u00e9 a zlat\u00e9 mince, medzi ktor\u00fdmi boli tie\u017e exempl\u00e1re z \u010dias vl\u00e1dy r\u00edmskeho cis\u00e1ra Kon\u0161tant\u00edna II. (337 \u2013 361 n. l.).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"K\u00c1HIRA – Egyptsk\u00ed archeol\u00f3govia odkryli pri pobre\u017e\u00ed Stredozemn\u00e9ho mora komplex hrobiek star\u00fdch takmer 2000 rokov a v p\u00fa\u0161ti…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":117532,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[8],"tags":[27173,561,33,5887,43,40,42,36,50,16774,49,48],"class_list":["post-117531","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-hrobky","tag-mesto","tag-news","tag-objav","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovencina","tag-spravy","tag-svet","tag-vykopavky","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116874781972831126","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117531","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=117531"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117531\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/117532"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=117531"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=117531"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=117531"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}