\n\t\t![\"Ilustra\u010dn\u00e9](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/kliest.jpg\" "\\"HR\u00d4ZA")
\t\t\t<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t\tZobrazi\u0165 gal\u00e9riu (3)\t\t\t<\/p>\n
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Ilustra\u010dn\u00e9 foto.\t\u00a0(Zdroj: Getty Images)<\/p>\n
„V\u00fdskyt klie\u0161\u0165ov Hyalomma marginatum je na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010cR skuto\u010dne v\u00fdnimo\u010dn\u00fd v r\u00e1mci jednotlivcov behom jedn\u00e9ho roku. Tieto klie\u0161te sa k n\u00e1m naj\u010dastej\u0161ie dostan\u00fa so s\u0165ahovan\u00fdmi vt\u00e1kmi a tu sa potom s nimi stretn\u00fa naj\u010dastej\u0161ie \u013eudia, ktor\u00ed pracuj\u00fa s hospod\u00e1rskymi zvieratami, kopytn\u00edkmi, ak\u00fdmi s\u00fa kone, ktor\u00ed s\u00fa prirodzen\u00fdm druh\u00fdm hostite\u013eom tohto klie\u0161\u0165a,“\u00a0povedala pre Novinky.cz Kate\u0159ina Kybicov\u00e1 z Centra epidemiologie a mikrobiol\u00f3gie \u0160t\u00e1tneho zdravotn\u00e9ho \u00fastavu v \u010cesku.<\/p>\n
Je v\u00fdrazne v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed ako be\u017en\u00fd klie\u0161\u0165<\/p>\n
Hyalomma marginatum patr\u00ed medzi najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie druhy klie\u0161\u0165ov v Eur\u00f3pe. Nacican\u00e1 sami\u010dka m\u00f4\u017ee dor\u00e1s\u0165 a\u017e do d\u013a\u017eky pribli\u017ene 2,5 centimetra, \u010do je nieko\u013ekon\u00e1sobne viac ne\u017e pri klie\u0161\u0165ovi oby\u010dajnom. Typick\u00fdm znakom s\u00fa aj jeho dlh\u00e9 pruhovan\u00e9 nohy, v\u010faka ktor\u00fdm je pomerne \u013eahko rozpoznate\u013en\u00fd.<\/p>\n
Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu pozornos\u0165 v\u0161ak p\u00fata jeho netradi\u010dn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vanie. Pr\u00e1ve schopnos\u0165 akt\u00edvne vyh\u013ead\u00e1va\u0165 hostite\u013ea sp\u00f4sobila, \u017ee sa o tomto druhu \u010dasto hovor\u00ed ako o klie\u0161\u0165ovi, ktor\u00fd \u010dloveka prenasleduje.<\/p>\n
M\u00f4\u017ee pren\u00e1\u0161a\u0165 nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd v\u00edrus<\/p>\n
Vo svojich domovsk\u00fdch oblastiach je Hyalomma marginatum zn\u00e1my ako pren\u00e1\u0161a\u010d krymsko-kon\u017eskej hemoragickej hor\u00fa\u010dky, z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9ho v\u00edrusov\u00e9ho ochorenia s vysokou \u00famrtnos\u0165ou. Samotn\u00fd v\u00fdskyt tohto klie\u0161\u0165a v\u0161ak e\u0161te neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee sa v danej krajine nach\u00e1dza aj nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd v\u00edrus.<\/p>\n
\u010cesk\u00ed odborn\u00edci upozor\u0148uj\u00fa, \u017ee napriek zaznamenan\u00fdm n\u00e1lezom neexistuj\u00fa d\u00f4kazy o v\u00fdskyte v\u00edrusu krymsko-kon\u017eskej hemoragickej hor\u00fa\u010dky na \u00fazem\u00ed \u010ceskej republiky. Pre obyvate\u013eov na\u0161ich kon\u010d\u00edn preto na\u010falej predstavuje najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie riziko klie\u0161\u0165 oby\u010dajn\u00fd, ktor\u00fd pren\u00e1\u0161a najm\u00e4 lymsk\u00fa boreli\u00f3zu a klie\u0161\u0165ov\u00fa encefalit\u00eddu.<\/p>\n
Vedci z\u00e1rove\u0148 upozor\u0148uj\u00fa, \u017ee rast\u00face teploty, miernej\u0161ie zimy a \u010dastej\u0161ie obdobia sucha m\u00f4\u017eu vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 priaznivej\u0161ie podmienky pre druhy, ktor\u00e9 boli e\u0161te doned\u00e1vna typick\u00e9 najm\u00e4 pre Stredomorie. Hoci zatia\u013e ni\u010d nenasved\u010duje tomu, \u017ee by sa Hyalomma marginatum trvalo usadil na Slovensku alebo v \u010cesku, odborn\u00edci odpor\u00fa\u010daj\u00fa jeho v\u00fdskyt na\u010falej monitorova\u0165. S pokra\u010duj\u00facou zmenou kl\u00edmy toti\u017e nemo\u017eno vyl\u00fa\u010di\u0165, \u017ee sa jeho are\u00e1l roz\u0161\u00edri aj do \u010fal\u0161\u00edch oblast\u00ed strednej Eur\u00f3py.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"PRAHA\/BRATISLAVA – V susednom \u010cesku zaznamenali v\u00fdskyt netradi\u010dn\u00e9ho inv\u00e1zneho druhu klie\u0161\u0165a, ktor\u00fd sa od be\u017en\u00fdch klie\u0161\u0165ov v\u00fdrazne odli\u0161uje.…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":120599,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[32],"tags":[168,34,37,28471,6598,33,39256,39255,43,40,39,42,41,36,38,35,5824],"class_list":["post-120598","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-spravy","tag-cesko","tag-headlines","tag-hlavne-spravy","tag-kliest","tag-klieste","tag-news","tag-obri-kliest","tag-obrie-klieste","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovakia","tag-slovencina","tag-slovensko","tag-spravy","tag-titulky","tag-top-stories","tag-vyskyt"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116894187588230259","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120598","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120598"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120598\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/120599"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120598"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120598"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120598"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"Ilustra\u010dn\u00e9](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/kliest-Hyalomma.jpg\" "\\"Klie\u0161\u0165")
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