{"id":125042,"date":"2026-07-15T15:11:16","date_gmt":"2026-07-15T15:11:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/125042\/"},"modified":"2026-07-15T15:11:16","modified_gmt":"2026-07-15T15:11:16","slug":"slovensko-ma-problemy-europska-komisia-nas-riesi-v-5-pripadoch","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/125042\/","title":{"rendered":"Slovensko m\u00e1 probl\u00e9my: Eur\u00f3pska komisia n\u00e1s rie\u0161i v 5 pr\u00edpadoch!"},"content":{"rendered":"

\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\tFoto: gettyimages.com\/rarrarorro<\/p>\n

\t\t\"Andrea<\/p>\n

Eur\u00f3pska komisia si op\u00e4\u0165 posvietila na to, ako \u010dlensk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty dodr\u017eiavaj\u00fa pravidl\u00e1 Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie. V j\u00falovom bal\u00edku pr\u00edpadov nesplnenia povinnosti sa viackr\u00e1t objavilo aj Slovensko. V\u00fdhrady sa t\u00fdkaj\u00fa pitnej vody, jednorazov\u00fdch plastov, pr\u00e1vnej pomoci, ochrany pracovn\u00edkov pred azbestom aj pravidiel pre slu\u017eby v energetike.<\/p>\n

Komisia vo svojom pravidelnom preh\u013eade<\/a> podnik\u00e1 pr\u00e1vne kroky proti krajin\u00e1m, ktor\u00e9 si pod\u013ea nej nesplnili povinnosti vypl\u00fdvaj\u00face z pr\u00e1va E\u00da. Cie\u013eom je zabezpe\u010di\u0165, aby sa eur\u00f3pske pravidl\u00e1 uplat\u0148ovali spr\u00e1vne v z\u00e1ujme ob\u010danov aj podnikov. Slovensko<\/a> sa tentoraz objavuje vo viacer\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch. V niektor\u00fdch ide e\u0161te o prv\u00fd krok konania, v in\u00fdch u\u017e Komisia pritvrdila a zaslala od\u00f4vodnen\u00e9 stanovisko. Ak krajina nedostatky neodstr\u00e1ni, pr\u00edpad m\u00f4\u017ee skon\u010di\u0165 a\u017e na S\u00fadnom dvore E\u00da.<\/p>\n

Mohlo by v\u00e1s zauj\u00edma\u0165:<\/p>\n

Reklama<\/p>\n

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Probl\u00e9my s pravidlami o pitnej vode<\/p>\n

Eur\u00f3pska komisia<\/a> za\u010dala konanie proti Slovensku pre nespr\u00e1vnu transpoz\u00edciu smernice o pitnej vode. Rovnak\u00fd krok sa t\u00fdka aj Loty\u0161ska, Litvy a Ma\u010farska. Cie\u013eom prepracovan\u00fdch pravidiel je lep\u0161ia ochrana \u013eudsk\u00e9ho zdravia, \u010distej\u0161ia voda z vodovodu, aktualizovan\u00e9 normy kvality vody a rie\u0161enie problematick\u00fdch zne\u010dis\u0165uj\u00facich l\u00e1tok, ako s\u00fa endokrinn\u00e9 disruptory \u010di mikroplasty. \u010clensk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty mali smernicu zapracova\u0165 do vn\u00fatro\u0161t\u00e1tneho pr\u00e1va do 12. janu\u00e1ra 2023.<\/p>\n

V pr\u00edpade Slovenska Komisia tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee viacer\u00e9 ustanovenia smernice neboli transponovan\u00e9 spr\u00e1vne. T\u00fdka sa to najm\u00e4 ochrany citliv\u00fdch inform\u00e1ci\u00ed s\u00favisiacich s dod\u00e1vkami pitnej vody<\/a>, nakladania s t\u00fdmito inform\u00e1ciami, povinnost\u00ed v oblasti monitorovania a programov monitorovania zalo\u017een\u00e9ho na riziku. V\u00fdhrady smeruj\u00fa aj k po\u017eiadavk\u00e1m na v\u010dasn\u00e9 prijatie n\u00e1pravn\u00fdch opatren\u00ed v pr\u00edpadoch, ke\u010f sa zistia rizik\u00e1 pre \u013eudsk\u00e9 zdravie. Slovensko m\u00e1 teraz dva mesiace na odpove\u010f a odstr\u00e1nenie nedostatkov. Ak Komisia nebude spokojn\u00e1, m\u00f4\u017ee vyda\u0165 od\u00f4vodnen\u00e9 stanovisko.<\/p>\n

Zl\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 o jednorazov\u00fdch plastoch <\/p>\n

\u010eal\u0161\u00ed pr\u00edpad sa t\u00fdka jednorazov\u00fdch plastov<\/a>. Komisia poslala Slovensku od\u00f4vodnen\u00e9 stanovisko, preto\u017ee pod\u013ea nej spr\u00e1vne netransponovalo smernicu o jednorazov\u00fdch plastov\u00fdch v\u00fdrobkoch. Cie\u013eom tejto smernice je zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 vplyv ur\u010dit\u00fdch plastov\u00fdch v\u00fdrobkov na \u017eivotn\u00e9 prostredie a \u013eudsk\u00e9 zdravie a podpori\u0165 prechod na obehov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1rstvo.<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea Komisie Slovensko nespr\u00e1vne prevzalo do svojich z\u00e1konov niektor\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 t\u00fdkaj\u00face sa roz\u0161\u00edrenej zodpovednosti v\u00fdrobcov. Ide o syst\u00e9m, v ktorom maj\u00fa v\u00fdrobcovia zn\u00e1\u0161a\u0165 n\u00e1klady na nakladanie s odpadom, \u010distenie prostredia zne\u010disten\u00e9ho odpadom aj osvetov\u00e9 opatrenia. Komisia upozor\u0148uje napr\u00edklad na to, \u017ee v\u00fdrobcovia tabaku na Slovensku nie s\u00fa povinn\u00ed pokry\u0165 n\u00e1klady na zber odpadu. <\/p>\n

\tStihne pod\u013ea v\u00e1s Slovensko vyrie\u0161i\u0165 v\u0161etky nedostatky v priebehu dvoch mesiacov?<\/p>\n

Probl\u00e9mom je aj to, \u017ee v\u00fdrobcovia niektor\u00fdch v\u00fdrobkov, ako s\u00fa n\u00e1doby a poh\u00e1re na potraviny a n\u00e1poje alebo \u013eahk\u00e9 plastov\u00e9 ta\u0161ky, nemusia pokr\u00fdva\u0165 v\u0161etky n\u00e1klady na prepravu a spracovanie odpadu zne\u010dis\u0165uj\u00faceho prostredie. Slovensko u\u017e v minulosti pris\u013e\u00fabilo, \u017ee legislat\u00edvu zmen\u00ed. Komisia v\u0161ak kon\u0161tatuje, \u017ee potrebn\u00e9 zmeny st\u00e1le neboli prijat\u00e9. Ak Slovensko neprijme potrebn\u00e9 opatrenia do dvoch mesiacov, vec m\u00f4\u017ee putova\u0165 na S\u00fadny dvor E\u00da<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Prek\u00e1\u017eky pri in\u0161tal\u00e1ci\u00e1ch v energetike<\/p>\n

Komisia za\u010dala konanie aj proti skupine kraj\u00edn vr\u00e1tane Slovenska pre obmedzenia v oblasti in\u0161tala\u010dn\u00fdch a stavebn\u00fdch slu\u017eieb s\u00favisiacich s energetikou<\/a>. Ide napr\u00edklad o po\u017eiadavky na povolenia alebo certifik\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 sa t\u00fdkaj\u00fa slu\u017eieb v oblasti energetiky a obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov<\/a>. Pod\u013ea Komisie tak\u00e9to povinn\u00e9 syst\u00e9my komplikuj\u00fa pr\u00e1cu in\u0161talat\u00e9rom zariaden\u00ed na v\u00fdrobu energie z obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov aj poskytovate\u013eom energeticky \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed v celej E\u00da.<\/p>\n

Komisia tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee na zabezpe\u010denie kvality slu\u017eieb by sa dali pou\u017ei\u0165 menej obmedzuj\u00face opatrenia, napr\u00edklad n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 kontroly. Povinn\u00e9 certifik\u00e1cie alebo registra\u010dn\u00e9 po\u017eiadavky pod\u013ea nej zbyto\u010dne obmedzuj\u00fa pr\u00edstup na trh, fragmentuj\u00fa jednotn\u00fd trh a spotrebite\u013eom zni\u017euj\u00fa v\u00fdber aj dostupnos\u0165 slu\u017eieb. Slovensko spolu s \u010fal\u0161\u00edmi krajinami dostalo form\u00e1lnu v\u00fdzvu. Ak Komisia nedostane uspokojiv\u00fa odpove\u010f, m\u00f4\u017ee rozhodn\u00fa\u0165 o zaslan\u00ed od\u00f4vodnen\u00e9ho stanoviska.<\/p>\n

Ochrana pracovn\u00edkov pred azbestom<\/p>\n

Slovensko sa objavilo aj medzi krajinami, ktor\u00e9 pod\u013ea Komisie v plnom rozsahu neprevzali nov\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 E\u00da<\/a> o ochrane pracovn\u00edkov pred rizikami spojen\u00fdmi s vystaven\u00edm azbestu pri pr\u00e1ci. Azbest je nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 l\u00e1tka sp\u00f4sobuj\u00faca rakovinu a pod\u013ea Komisie s n\u00edm s\u00favis\u00ed pribli\u017ene 75 percent pr\u00edpadov rakoviny spojenej so zamestnan\u00edm v E\u00da.<\/p>\n

\"odstra\u0148ovanieProfesion\u00e1lne odstra\u0148ovanie azbestu. Foto: gettyimages.com\/ArjanL<\/p>\n

Nov\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 maj\u00fa zlep\u0161i\u0165 ochranu pracovn\u00edkov a zni\u017euj\u00fa limitn\u00fa hodnotu expoz\u00edcie azbestu pri pr\u00e1ci na desatinu predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facej hodnoty. V\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu ustanoven\u00ed mali \u010dlensk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty transponova\u0165 do vn\u00fatro\u0161t\u00e1tneho pr\u00e1va do 21. decembra 2025. Komisia u\u017e v janu\u00e1ri zaslala form\u00e1lne v\u00fdzvy desiatim krajin\u00e1m. \u0160tyri z nich odvtedy potrebn\u00e9 opatrenia ozn\u00e1mili, no Slovensko zostalo medzi \u0161iestimi \u0161t\u00e1tmi, ktor\u00fdm teraz Komisia posiela od\u00f4vodnen\u00e9 stanovisko. Ak neprijme potrebn\u00e9 opatrenia, pr\u00edpad m\u00f4\u017ee skon\u010di\u0165 na S\u00fadnom dvore E\u00da aj so \u017eiados\u0165ou o finan\u010dn\u00e9 sankcie.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1vna pomoc pre podozriv\u00fdch a obvinen\u00fdch<\/p>\n

\u010eal\u0161ia v\u00fdhrada sa t\u00fdka trestn\u00e9ho konania. Komisia poslala Slovensku od\u00f4vodnen\u00e9 stanovisko, preto\u017ee pod\u013ea nej spr\u00e1vne netransponovalo pravidl\u00e1 E\u00da o pr\u00e1vnej pomoci pre podozriv\u00e9 a obvinen\u00e9 osoby. Eur\u00f3pske pravidl\u00e1 maj\u00fa zabezpe\u010di\u0165 ochranu z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch pr\u00e1v \u013eud\u00ed v trestnom konan\u00ed a vytvori\u0165 spolo\u010dn\u00e9 minim\u00e1lne normy v \u010dlensk\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1toch.<\/p>\n

Komisia tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee Slovensko poskytuje pr\u00e1vnu pomoc len obvinen\u00fdm, teda osob\u00e1m form\u00e1lne obvinen\u00fdm z trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu, ale nie podozriv\u00fdm. To s\u00fa osoby, ktor\u00e9 org\u00e1ny podozrievaj\u00fa zo sp\u00e1chania trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu, no e\u0161te neboli form\u00e1lne obvinen\u00e9. V\u00fdhrady sa t\u00fdkaj\u00fa aj situ\u00e1ci\u00ed, ke\u010f je osoba predveden\u00e1 pred s\u00fad, ktor\u00fd m\u00e1 rozhodn\u00fa\u0165 o predbe\u017enom zadr\u017ean\u00ed. Slovensko pod\u013ea Komisie nezaru\u010duje pr\u00e1vnu pomoc ani osob\u00e1m zatknut\u00fdm v inom \u010dlenskom \u0161t\u00e1te na z\u00e1klade eur\u00f3pskeho zatyka\u010da vydan\u00e9ho slovensk\u00fdmi org\u00e1nmi.<\/p>\n

Komisia u\u017e v janu\u00e1ri poslala Slovensku form\u00e1lnu v\u00fdzvu, no pod\u013ea jej aktu\u00e1lneho stanoviska neboli v\u0161etky nedostatky odstr\u00e1nen\u00e9. Slovensko m\u00e1 op\u00e4\u0165 dva mesiace na odpove\u010f a prijatie opatren\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Komisia uzavrela aj dva pr\u00edpady proti Slovensku<\/p>\n

J\u00falov\u00fd bal\u00edk v\u0161ak pre Slovensko nepriniesol iba nov\u00e9 v\u00fdhrady. Eur\u00f3pska komisia z\u00e1rove\u0148 ukon\u010dila dva pr\u00edpady, v ktor\u00fdch pod\u013ea nej Slovensko vykonalo n\u00e1pravu. Prv\u00fd sa t\u00fdka diskrimina\u010dn\u00fdch cien pal\u00edv pre vodi\u010dov vozidiel registrovan\u00fdch v zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Komisia tvrdila, \u017ee slovensk\u00e9 opatrenia poru\u0161ovali pravidl\u00e1 jednotn\u00e9ho trhu, vo\u013en\u00e9ho pohybu tovaru, slu\u017eieb, pracovn\u00edkov aj cestnej dopravy. Slovensko po z\u00e1sahu Komisie zmenilo pr\u00e1vne predpisy a diskrimina\u010dn\u00e9 opatrenia sa prestali uplat\u0148ova\u0165 od 8. m\u00e1ja 2026. Komisia preto pr\u00edpad uzavrela.<\/p>\n

Druh\u00fd uzavret\u00fd pr\u00edpad sa t\u00fdka ochrany oznamovate\u013eov. Komisia za\u010dala konanie po tom, ako slovensk\u00fd parlament prijal zmeny, ktor\u00e9 pod\u013ea nej mohli oslabi\u0165 ochranu oznamovate\u013eov a vyvolali obavy z nes\u00faladu s pr\u00e1vom E\u00da. Slovensko v\u0161ak sporn\u00fa novelu zru\u0161ilo e\u0161te predt\u00fdm, ako mohla nadobudn\u00fa\u0165 \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165. Komisia preto konanie ukon\u010dila.<\/p>\n

Viac o t\u00e9me: energetika<\/a>, Eur\u00f3pska komisia EK<\/a>, Eur\u00f3pska \u00fania E\u00da<\/a>, obnovite\u013en\u00e9 zdroje<\/a>, pitn\u00e1 voda<\/a>, plasty<\/a>, Slovensko<\/a>, S\u00fadny dvor Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie<\/a><\/p>\n

\t\tKoment\u00e1re k \u010dl\u00e1nku<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\/<\/p>\n

Kleopator<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPred 12 hodinami\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

Mne je EK ukradnut\u00e1.-)))<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\/<\/p>\n

disqus_pE5x7Ouquk<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPred 10 hodinami\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

aj mne a v\u00f4bec cel\u00e1 EU!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Foto: gettyimages.com\/rarrarorro Eur\u00f3pska komisia si op\u00e4\u0165 posvietila na to, ako \u010dlensk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty dodr\u017eiavaj\u00fa pravidl\u00e1 Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie. V j\u00falovom…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":125043,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[6],"tags":[1684,22801,8578,8900,7448,15624,43,40,44,39,42,45,41,20726],"class_list":["post-125042","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-slovensko","tag-energetika","tag-europska-komisia-ek","tag-europska-unia-eu","tag-obnovitelne-zdroje","tag-pitna-voda","tag-plasty","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovak-republic","tag-slovakia","tag-slovencina","tag-slovenska-republika","tag-slovensko","tag-sudny-dvor-europskej-unie"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116924637720737547","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125042","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=125042"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125042\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/125043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=125042"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=125042"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=125042"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}