PALMA DE MALLORCA – Nepr\u00edjemn\u00e9 prekvapenie \u010dakalo po\u010das v\u00edkendu viacer\u00fdch dovolenk\u00e1rov na Malorke. Namiesto pokojn\u00e9ho k\u00fapania z vody vybehli s bolestiv\u00fdmi ranami na noh\u00e1ch a chodidl\u00e1ch. Niektor\u00fdm po uhryznut\u00ed tiekla krv. Odborn\u00edci tvrdia, \u017ee nejde o \u00fatok nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch pred\u00e1torov, ale o jav, ktor\u00fd sa v Stredozemnom mori objavuje \u010doraz \u010dastej\u0161ie.<\/p>\n
\t\t\t\tViacer\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed pohr\u00fdzli po\u010das k\u00fapania<\/p>\n
K incidentom do\u0161lo na pl\u00e1\u017each Playa de Illetes a Cala Comtessa v obci Calvi\u00e0 na juhoz\u00e1pade Malorky. Ide o jedny z najob\u013e\u00fabenej\u0161\u00edch pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed ostrova, ktor\u00e9 po\u010das leta denne nav\u0161t\u00edvia tis\u00edce turistov.<\/p>\n
Mallorca Magazin informoval, \u017ee ryby po\u010das v\u00edkendu pohr\u00fdzli viacer\u00fdch k\u00fapaj\u00facich sa do n\u00f4h a chodidiel. Jedna z turistiek op\u00edsala, \u017ee uhryznutie bolo nato\u013eko siln\u00e9, \u017ee \u201ena konci tiekla krv\u201c. O pr\u00edpadoch n\u00e1sledne informovali aj \u010fal\u0161ie \u0161panielske m\u00e9di\u00e1 vr\u00e1tane Diario de Mallorca.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Podozrivou je pra\u017ema<\/p>\n
Morsk\u00ed biol\u00f3govia sa domnievaj\u00fa, \u017ee za nepr\u00edjemn\u00fdmi incidentmi stoj\u00ed pra\u017ema pruhovan\u00e1 (Diplodus vulgaris), pr\u00edpadne pr\u00edbuzn\u00e9 druhy pra\u017eiem, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa v z\u00e1padnom Stredomor\u00ed be\u017en\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Ryby dorastaj\u00fa pribli\u017ene do 30 centimetrov a maj\u00fa siln\u00e9 zuby prisp\u00f4soben\u00e9 na drvenie m\u00e4kk\u00fd\u0161ov a k\u00f4rovcov. Ak \u010dlovek vo vode dlh\u0161ie stoj\u00ed bez pohybu, m\u00f4\u017eu ho za\u010da\u0165 okusova\u0165 na prstoch r\u00fak \u010di n\u00f4h. Naj\u010dastej\u0161ie ich l\u00e1kaj\u00fa drobn\u00e9 chrasty, odumret\u00e1 ko\u017ea alebo mal\u00e9 poranenia. T\u00fato te\u00f3riu potvrdili odborn\u00edci z \u0160panielskeho oce\u00e1nografick\u00e9ho in\u0161tit\u00fatu (IEO-CSIC), ktor\u00fdch citoval denn\u00edk Diario de Mallorca.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Teplej\u0161ie more men\u00ed spr\u00e1vanie r\u00fdb<\/p>\n
Pod\u013ea odborn\u00edkov nejde o n\u00e1hodu. V posledn\u00fdch rokoch podobn\u00fdch pr\u00edpadov prib\u00fada nielen na Malorke, ale aj v \u010fal\u0161\u00edch \u010dastiach Stredozemn\u00e9ho mora.<\/p>\n
Morsk\u00ed biol\u00f3govia vysvet\u013euj\u00fa, \u017ee vy\u0161\u0161ia teplota vody zr\u00fdch\u013euje metabolizmus r\u00fdb. Potrebuj\u00fa preto viac potravy a z\u00e1rove\u0148 str\u00e1caj\u00fa prirodzen\u00fa plachos\u0165. \u010castej\u0161ie sa pribli\u017euj\u00fa k pobre\u017eiu a \u013eud\u00ed sa u\u017e neboja tak ako kedysi. Tento jav opisuj\u00fa aj vedci z IEO-CSIC, ktor\u00ed dlhodobo sk\u00famaj\u00fa vplyv otep\u013eovania mor\u00ed na spr\u00e1vanie morsk\u00fdch \u017eivo\u010d\u00edchov.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Nie s\u00fa nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9, ale dok\u00e1\u017eu bolestivo uhryzn\u00fa\u0165<\/p>\n
Odborn\u00edci zd\u00f4raz\u0148uj\u00fa, \u017ee pra\u017emy nepredstavuj\u00fa pre \u010dloveka v\u00e1\u017ene nebezpe\u010denstvo. Uhryznutie v\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 bolestiv\u00e9 a pri v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch jedincoch sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 aj krv\u00e1caj\u00face rany.<\/p>\n
Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie riziko hroz\u00ed \u013eu\u010fom, ktor\u00ed maj\u00fa na noh\u00e1ch otvoren\u00e9 poranenia alebo chrasty. Ryby ich m\u00f4\u017eu pova\u017eova\u0165 za prirodzen\u00fd zdroj potravy.<\/p>\n
Ako sa uhryznutiu vyhn\u00fa\u0165?<\/p>\n
Morsk\u00ed biol\u00f3govia odpor\u00fa\u010daj\u00fa vo vode nest\u00e1\u0165 dlh\u0161\u00ed \u010das bez pohybu. Ak si \u010dlovek v\u0161imne, \u017ee okolo neho kr\u00fa\u017eia ryby, mal by sa pomaly presun\u00fa\u0165 na in\u00e9 miesto alebo z vody na chv\u00ed\u013eu vyjs\u0165.<\/p>\n
Ak d\u00f4jde k uhryznutiu, ranu treba opl\u00e1chnu\u0165 \u010distou vodou, vydezinfikova\u0165 a sledova\u0165, \u010di sa neobjavia pr\u00edznaky infekcie. Lek\u00e1ra je vhodn\u00e9 vyh\u013eada\u0165 najm\u00e4 v pr\u00edpade hlb\u0161\u00edch poranen\u00ed alebo ak krv\u00e1canie neprest\u00e1va.<\/p>\n
Hoci podobn\u00e9 pr\u00edpady m\u00f4\u017eu p\u00f4sobi\u0165 desivo, odborn\u00edci upokojuj\u00fa, \u017ee nejde o agres\u00edvne \u00fatoky. Ryby si \u010dloveka nem\u00fdlia s koris\u0165ou \u2013 l\u00e1ka ich najm\u00e4 odumret\u00e1 ko\u017ea a drobn\u00e9 ranky, ktor\u00e9 sa sna\u017eia okusova\u0165.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"PALMA DE MALLORCA – Nepr\u00edjemn\u00e9 prekvapenie \u010dakalo po\u010das v\u00edkendu viacer\u00fdch dovolenk\u00e1rov na Malorke. Namiesto pokojn\u00e9ho k\u00fapania z vody…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":142867,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[32],"tags":[43952,34,37,4093,9175,33,11323,43953,33269,1919,43,40,39,42,41,36,38,35,4100,710],"class_list":["post-142866","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-spravy","tag-diplodus-vulgaris","tag-headlines","tag-hlavne-spravy","tag-krv","tag-malorka","tag-news","tag-pohryznutie","tag-prazma-pruhovana","tag-rany","tag-ryby","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovakia","tag-slovencina","tag-slovensko","tag-spravy","tag-titulky","tag-top-stories","tag-turisti","tag-utok"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/117044022162279590","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142866","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=142866"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142866\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/142867"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=142866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=142866"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=142866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}