{"id":1429,"date":"2026-02-21T11:36:08","date_gmt":"2026-02-21T11:36:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/1429\/"},"modified":"2026-02-21T11:36:08","modified_gmt":"2026-02-21T11:36:08","slug":"tropicka-nadhera-uprostred-zimy-orchidey-rozkvitli-v-kosickej-botanickej-zahrade-regiony-spravy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/1429\/","title":{"rendered":"Tropick\u00e1 n\u00e1dhera uprostred zimy: Orchidey rozkvitli v ko\u0161ickej botanickej z\u00e1hrade – Regi\u00f3ny – Spr\u00e1vy"},"content":{"rendered":"

Botanick\u00fa z\u00e1hradu Univerzity Pavla Jozefa \u0160af\u00e1rika (UPJ\u0160) v Ko\u0161iciach kr\u00e1\u0161lia stovky kvetov. Mnoho z nich z nich v obchodoch nen\u00e1jdete.<\/p>\n

Botanick\u00e1 z\u00e1hrada UPJ\u0160 od piatka 20.\u00a0febru\u00e1ra otvorila v\u00fdstavu \u201eOrchidey\u00a0\u2013 skvosty v\u00a0r\u00ed\u0161i rastl\u00edn\u201c. O\u00a0tom, \u017ee n\u00e1zov neklame, sa n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edci mohli presved\u010di\u0165 u\u017e po\u010das prv\u00e9ho d\u0148a v\u00fdstavy. Mno\u017estvo exotick\u00fdch rastl\u00edn vo ve\u013ek\u00fdch sklen\u00edkoch doplnili orchidey.<\/p>\n

Po\u010das u\u017e 14.\u00a0ro\u010dn\u00edka v\u00fdstavy bud\u00fa m\u00f4c\u0165 n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edci obdivova\u0165 viac ako 800\u00a0kusov orchide\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 najm\u00e4 zauj\u00edmav\u00e9 hybridy (kr\u00ed\u017eence) rodov, ako s\u00fa li\u0161ajovec, vanda, cymb\u00eddium, dendr\u00f3bium \u010di \u010drievi\u010dkovec. \u201eO\u00a0t\u00fato v\u00fdstavu je ka\u017edoro\u010dne ve\u013ek\u00fd z\u00e1ujem. Polovicu z\u00a0vystaven\u00fdch orchide\u00ed pestujeme v\u00a0botanickej z\u00e1hrade. Kvitn\u00fa od okt\u00f3bra a\u017e do jari. Nie v\u017edy to dok\u00e1\u017eeme zariadi\u0165 tak, aby kvitli v\u0161etky druhy naraz. Preto zhruba polovicu potom dop\u013a\u0148ame z\u00a0holandskej burzy, aby to bolo pre n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edkov zauj\u00edmavej\u0161ie,\u201c vysvetlil riadite\u013e Botanickej z\u00e1hrady UPJ\u0160 Pavol M\u00e1rtonfi.<\/p>\n

{* sablona=\u201ecitajte_viac\u201c | clanok=\u201e784240\u201c | popisok=\u201ecitajteViac\u201c } . { koniec-sablona\u00a0*}<\/p>\n

Ohl\u00e1sili sa aj n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edci zo zahrani\u010dia<\/p>\n

U\u017e teraz maj\u00fa v\u00a0botanickej z\u00e1hrade ohl\u00e1sen\u00e9 n\u00e1v\u0161tevy skup\u00edn z\u00a0Ma\u010farska \u010di Po\u013eska, tak\u017ee v\u00fdstava z\u00edskava medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fd charakter. Svoje zohr\u00e1va aj fakt, \u017ee v\u00a0tomto roku ide zrejme o\u00a0jedin\u00fa v\u00fdstavu orchide\u00ed na Slovensku. \u201eJe umiestnen\u00e1 vo v\u0161etk\u00fdch ve\u013ek\u00fdch sklen\u00edkoch botanickej z\u00e1hrady, \u010di\u017ee n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edci nimi m\u00f4\u017eu prech\u00e1dza\u0165 a postupne sa kocha\u0165 orchideami. V\u00a0tomto roku sme sa zamerali na zn\u00e1mu skupinu orchide\u00ed\u00a0\u2013 ide o\u00a0li\u0161ajovce. N\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edci m\u00f4\u017eu vidie\u0165 naozaj ve\u013ek\u00e9 mno\u017estvo farebn\u00fdch a in\u00fdch kombin\u00e1ci\u00ed. V\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou ide o\u00a0hybridy. Orchidey s\u00fa druhy, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa medzin\u00e1rodne chr\u00e1nen\u00e9. Preto je obchodovanie s\u00a0rastlinami z\u00a0p\u00f4vodn\u00fdch pr\u00edrodn\u00fdch lokal\u00edt \u00faplne zak\u00e1zan\u00e9,\u201c pribl\u00ed\u017eil riadite\u013e.<\/p>\n

\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"V\u00fdstava \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\tFoto: Boris Macko \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\tVystava orchidei botanicka zahrada Kosice 9 \t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tV\u00fdstava orchide\u00ed v Botanickej z\u00e1hrade UPJ\u0160 v Ko\u0161iciach pon\u00faka poh\u013eady na kr\u00e1sne rozkvitnut\u00e9 kvety. \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

Dodal, \u017ee ak by to tak nebolo, v\u017edy by sa na\u0161li \u013eudia, ktor\u00ed by orchidey kv\u00f4li ich kr\u00e1se zbierali a ni\u010dili. Situ\u00e1cia je podobn\u00e1 ako pri niektor\u00fdch zvierat\u00e1ch. Ide o\u00a0medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fd dohovor CITES. Z\u00a0rastl\u00edn s\u00fa tak okrem orchide\u00ed pr\u00edsne chr\u00e1nen\u00e9 aj kaktusy. \u201eM\u00e1me nieko\u013eko stoviek druhov, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa medzin\u00e1rodne chr\u00e1nen\u00e9. Podie\u013eame sa na ich ochrane a sme zapojen\u00ed do siete botanick\u00fdch z\u00e1hrad, ktor\u00e9 sa tomu venuj\u00fa,\u201c upresnil M\u00e1rtonfi.<\/p>\n

Na v\u00fdstave orchide\u00ed n\u00e1jdu n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edci aj tzv. botanick\u00e9 druhy, ktor\u00e9 poch\u00e1dzaj\u00fa z\u00a0pr\u00edrody. \u201eJe to napr\u00edklad druh Phalaenopsis equestris alebo vz\u00e1cny hybrid medzi rodmi Epidendrum a Cattleya, ktor\u00fd m\u00e1 pomenovanie Epicattleya. M\u00e1me aj miniat\u00farne orchidey alebo orchidey s\u00a0ozdobn\u00fdmi listami, ktor\u00e9 sa nepestuj\u00fa kv\u00f4li kvetom, ale pre ozdobn\u00e9 listy,\u201c uviedol riadite\u013e.<\/p>\n

Pestovanie pod\u013ea druhu<\/p>\n

Orchidey sa dnes be\u017ene daj\u00fa k\u00fapi\u0165 v\u00a0obchodoch. Mnoh\u00ed pestovatelia v\u0161ak nesk\u00f4r \u010delia probl\u00e9mom, ako ich polieva\u0165 a ak\u00e9 podmienky im treba vytvori\u0165. \u201eV\u017edy to z\u00e1vis\u00ed od druhu orchidey. Ned\u00e1 sa poveda\u0165 jednozna\u010dn\u00fd n\u00e1vod, lebo s\u00fa nen\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 druhy, ktor\u00fdm sta\u010d\u00ed miesto na okne a z\u00e1rove\u0148 aby neboli vo ve\u013emi teplom prostred\u00ed. A\u00a0naopak, existuj\u00fa druhy, ktor\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00fa vy\u0161\u0161iu vlhkos\u0165 a n\u00e1ro\u010dnej\u0161iu starostlivos\u0165. My pon\u00fakame predaj tak\u00fdch druhov orchide\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou v\u00a0obchodoch be\u017ene nedosta\u0165. Pre kupuj\u00facich potom m\u00e1me v\u017edy n\u00e1vod, ako sa o\u00a0ne treba stara\u0165,\u201c uviedol riadite\u013e s\u00a0t\u00fdm, \u017ee ak si niekto nevie da\u0165 rady s\u00a0pestovan\u00edm orchidey, m\u00f4\u017ee sa pr\u00eds\u0165 poradi\u0165 do botanickej z\u00e1hrady.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdstava orchide\u00ed v Botanickej z\u00e1hrade UPJ\u0160 v Ko\u0161iciach pon\u00faka poh\u013eady na kr\u00e1sne rozkvitnut\u00e9 kvety.<\/p>\n

\t\t\"V\u00fdstava<\/a><\/p>\n

\t\t\"V\u00fdstava<\/a><\/p>\n

N\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edci si samozrejme m\u00f4\u017eu pozrie\u0165 kompletn\u00e9 zbierky rastl\u00edn v\u00a0botanickej z\u00e1hrade, \u010di u\u017e ide o\u00a0kaktusy alebo in\u00e9 druhy. Okrem v\u00fdstavy orchide\u00ed bud\u00fa m\u00f4c\u0165 nav\u0161t\u00edvi\u0165 aj sklen\u00edk Vikt\u00f3ria, ktor\u00fd bol viac ako pol roka zatvoren\u00fd kv\u00f4li rekon\u0161trukcii k\u00farenia. \u201eSme radi, \u017ee sa n\u00e1m podarilo havarijn\u00fd stav odstr\u00e1ni\u0165 a zabr\u00e1ni\u0165 nevy\u010d\u00edslite\u013en\u00fdm strat\u00e1m v\u00a0zbierkovom fonde. Ke\u010f\u017ee ide o\u00a0tropick\u00fd sklen\u00edk, ve\u013ek\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 v\u00fdsadby je venovan\u00e1 pr\u00e1ve epifytick\u00fdm rastlin\u00e1m, medzi ktor\u00e9 patria orchidey,\u201c uzavrel M\u00e1rtonfi.<\/p>\n

\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"V\u00fdstava \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\tFoto: Boris Macko \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\tVystava orchidei botanicka zahrada Kosice 4 \t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tV\u00fdstava orchide\u00ed v Botanickej z\u00e1hrade UPJ\u0160 v Ko\u0161iciach pon\u00faka poh\u013eady na kr\u00e1sne rozkvitnut\u00e9 kvety. \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

V\u00fdstava orchide\u00ed potrv\u00e1 do 8.\u00a0marca 2026\u00a0a je spojen\u00e1 s\u00a0predajom orchide\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa vypestovan\u00e9 v\u00a0Botanickej z\u00e1hrade UPJ\u0160. Vstupn\u00e9 je rovnak\u00e9 ako po\u010das cel\u00e9ho roka. Dospel\u00ed zaplatia 5\u00a0eur, d\u00f4chodcovia, \u0161tudenti a Z\u0164P zaplatia 3\u00a0eur\u00e1. Deti do 6\u00a0rokov maj\u00fa vstup zadarmo. Otv\u00e1racie hodiny s\u00fa od 9.00\u00a0do 15.00\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148 vr\u00e1tane v\u00edkendov a sviatkov.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Botanick\u00fa z\u00e1hradu Univerzity Pavla Jozefa \u0160af\u00e1rika (UPJ\u0160) v Ko\u0161iciach kr\u00e1\u0161lia stovky kvetov. Mnoho z nich z nich v…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1430,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[1219,1216,1215,137,1218,1224,1225,1213,1217,43,1227,1223,40,39,42,41,1222,1214,1221,1226,1220],"class_list":{"0":"post-1429","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-kosice","8":"tag-botanicka","9":"tag-botanicka-zahrada","10":"tag-botanicka-zahrada-upjs","11":"tag-kosice","12":"tag-kosicka","13":"tag-kvety","14":"tag-orchidei","15":"tag-orchidey","16":"tag-rozne","17":"tag-sk","18":"tag-skleniky","19":"tag-skvosty","20":"tag-slovak","21":"tag-slovakia","22":"tag-slovencina","23":"tag-slovensko","24":"tag-tropicke","25":"tag-vystava-orchidei","26":"tag-vystavuje","27":"tag-vyzdobili","28":"tag-zahrada"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1429","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1429"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1429\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1430"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1429"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1429"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1429"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}