Par\u00ed\u017e 10. augusta (TASR) \u2014 Z\u00e1padn\u00e1 Eur\u00f3pa zaznamenala v roku 2026 najteplej\u0161\u00ed j\u00fan a j\u00fal od za\u010diatku meran\u00ed. Uviedla to v pondelok pod\u013ea agent\u00fary AFP Slu\u017eba Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie pre sledovanie kl\u00edmy Copernicus (C3S).<\/p>\n
Eur\u00f3pa je pod\u013ea slu\u017eby Copernicus najr\u00fdchlej\u0161ie sa otep\u013euj\u00facim kontinentom na svete. Prv\u00e9 dva mesiace tohtoro\u010dn\u00e9ho leta sa niesli v znamen\u00ed po sebe id\u00facich v\u013an hor\u00fa\u010dav, teplotn\u00fdch rekordov a v\u00fdrazn\u00e9ho nedostatku zr\u00e1\u017eok. Priemern\u00e1 teplota v z\u00e1padnej Eur\u00f3pe za j\u00fan a j\u00fal dosiahla 21,62 stup\u0148a Celzia, \u010d\u00edm bol prekonan\u00fd rekord z roku 2022. Je to o 2,79 stup\u0148a Celzia viac ako dlhodob\u00fd j\u00fanov\u00fd priemer v obdob\u00ed rokov 1991 – 2020.<\/p>\n
Priemern\u00e1 j\u00falov\u00e1 teplota v Eur\u00f3pe dosiahla 20,49 stup\u0148a Celzia, tak\u017ee i\u0161lo o jeden\u00e1sty najteplej\u0161\u00ed siedmy mesiac roka od za\u010diatku meran\u00ed. V glob\u00e1lnom meradle bol \u2013 spolu s rokom 2024 \u2013 druh\u00fdm najteplej\u0161\u00edm s priemernou teplotou pribli\u017ene 16,9 stup\u0148a Celzia. Rekordn\u00fdm zost\u00e1va j\u00fal 2023 s priemernou teplotou 16,95 stup\u0148a Celzia.<\/p>\n
\u00darove\u0148 p\u00f4dnej vlhkosti bola v j\u00fali 2026 v\u00fdrazne ni\u017e\u0161ia ne\u017e v j\u00fali 2022, ke\u010f z\u00e1padn\u00fa Eur\u00f3pu zasiahlo posledn\u00e9 ve\u013ek\u00e9 sucho. \u201eJe to jasn\u00fd pr\u00edklad toho, ako klimatick\u00e1 zmena zintenz\u00edv\u0148uje extr\u00e9mne hor\u00fa\u010davy a ako sa hor\u00fa\u010davy a sucho navz\u00e1jom posil\u0148uj\u00fa,\u201c uviedla Samantha Burgessov\u00e1 z Eur\u00f3pskeho centra pre strednodob\u00e9 predpovede po\u010dasia (ECMWF) , ktor\u00e9 slu\u017ebu Copernicus prev\u00e1dzkuje.<\/p>\n
Ve\u013ek\u00e9 sucho postihlo v j\u00fali Franc\u00fazsko, \u0160panielsko, Rak\u00fasko, Ma\u010farsko, ale aj Brit\u00e1niu, \u00cdrsko a \u010das\u0165 Islandu. Prietoky riek boli nezvy\u010dajne n\u00edzke, pri\u010dom obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 postihnut\u00e9 boli Seina, R\u00fdn a Dunaj.<\/p>\n
Mimoriadne tepl\u00e9 a such\u00e9 po\u010dasie vytvorilo priazniv\u00e9 podmienky pre po\u017eiare. Hasi\u010di vo Franc\u00fazsku a \u0160panielsku bojovali s najhor\u0161\u00edmi po\u017eiarmi v novodob\u00fdch dejin\u00e1ch, no ni\u010div\u00e9 po\u017eiare zasiahli i \u010fal\u0161ie eur\u00f3pske krajiny, ako aj severoz\u00e1pad USA a Kanadu.<\/p>\n
Pod\u013ea C3S boli povrchov\u00e9 vody svetov\u00fdch oce\u00e1nov v j\u00fali druh\u00fd mesiac po sebe rekordne tepl\u00e9. Priemern\u00e1 glob\u00e1lna teplota morskej hladiny bola 20,96 stup\u0148a Celzia, \u010d\u00edm bol prekonan\u00fd rekord 20,89 stup\u0148a z roku 2023. Mimoriadne tepl\u00e9 s\u00fa \u010dasti Stredozemn\u00e9ho mora a Atlantick\u00e9ho oce\u00e1nu, pri\u010dom hlavn\u00fdm faktorom je pravdepodobne silnej\u00faci jav El Nio, ktor\u00fd sa formuje v Tichom oce\u00e1ne a m\u00f4\u017ee ovplyvni\u0165 po\u010dasie po celom svete. <\/p>\n
Oce\u00e1ny absorbuj\u00fa v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu prebyto\u010dn\u00e9ho tepla sp\u00f4soben\u00e9ho emisiami CO2 a zohr\u00e1vaj\u00fa k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fa \u00falohu pri regul\u00e1cii kl\u00edmy. Vy\u0161\u0161ie teploty mor\u00ed m\u00f4\u017eu vies\u0165 k silnej\u0161\u00edm b\u00farkam, extr\u00e9mnym zr\u00e1\u017ekam \u010di blednutiu koralov.<\/p>\n
Brit\u00e1nia prekonala ro\u010dn\u00fd rekord v po\u010dte dn\u00ed nad 30\u00b0C, bl\u00ed\u017ei sa nov\u00e1 vlna hor\u00fa\u010dav
<\/p>\n
Ve\u013ek\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nia prekonala rekord v po\u010dte dn\u00ed, po\u010das ktor\u00fdch bola v priebehu jedn\u00e9ho roka nameran\u00e1 teplota 30 stup\u0148ov Celzia alebo viac. K 9. augustu u\u017e meteorol\u00f3govia zaznamenali 35 tak\u00fdchto dn\u00ed, \u010d\u00edm bol prekonan\u00fd doteraj\u0161\u00ed rekord 34 dn\u00ed z roku 1995. TASR o tom informuje na z\u00e1klade nede\u013e\u0148aj\u0161ej spr\u00e1vy telev\u00edzie Sky News.<\/p>\n
Zatia\u013e \u010do Brit\u00e1nia sa v tomto t\u00fd\u017edni pripravuje na piatu vlnu hor\u00fa\u010dav, v juhov\u00fdchodnom Anglicku teploty v nede\u013eu op\u00e4\u0165 prekro\u010dili hranicu 30 stup\u0148ov. V pondelok sa mierne ochlad\u00ed, no u\u017e vo \u0161tvrtok m\u00f4\u017eu teploty v regi\u00f3ne East Anglia a na juhov\u00fdchode krajiny dosiahnu\u0165 a\u017e 36 stup\u0148ov. Ak sa tak stane, v Brit\u00e1nii to bude u\u017e \u0161tvrt\u00fd mesiac po sebe s teplotami 35 a viac stup\u0148ov. <\/p>\n
K\u00fdm \u010dasti Anglicka a Walesu z\u00e1pasia so suchom, severoz\u00e1padn\u00e9 \u0160k\u00f3tsko zaznamenalo za posledn\u00fdch 48 hod\u00edn (v piatok a sobotu) viac ne\u017e 100 milimetrov zr\u00e1\u017eok. <\/p>\n
Toto leto je v Brit\u00e1nii typick\u00e9 extr\u00e9mnymi v\u00fdkyvmi po\u010dasia. Dve vlny hor\u00fa\u010dav v m\u00e1ji a j\u00fani pod\u013ea \u00faradov prispeli k viac ne\u017e 2800 nadmern\u00fdm \u00famrtiam. Najvy\u0161\u0161ia teplota roka \u2013 38 stup\u0148ov \u2013 bola nameran\u00e1 28. j\u00fana v obci Lingwood v gr\u00f3fstve Norfolk.<\/p>\n
\u010eal\u0161ie dve vlny hor\u00fa\u010dav v j\u00fali, ktor\u00fd bol v Anglicku a Walese najsuch\u0161\u00ed od za\u010diatku meran\u00ed, preh\u013abili sucho a zv\u00fd\u0161ili riziko po\u017eiarov. Dev\u00e4tn\u00e1s\u0165 anglick\u00fdch gr\u00f3fstiev zaznamenalo v j\u00fali do jedn\u00e9ho milimetra zr\u00e1\u017eok, pri\u010dom v polovici Anglicka a na celom \u00fazem\u00ed Walesu bol vyhl\u00e1sen\u00fd stav sucha.<\/p>\n
V posledn\u00fdch t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148och vypukli rozsiahle po\u017eiare v gr\u00f3fstve Suffolk, na ostrove Isle of Wight, v ju\u017enom Walese a v n\u00e1rodnom parku Cairngorms v \u0160k\u00f3tsku.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Par\u00ed\u017e 10. augusta (TASR) \u2014 Z\u00e1padn\u00e1 Eur\u00f3pa zaznamenala v roku 2026 najteplej\u0161\u00ed j\u00fan a j\u00fal od za\u010diatku meran\u00ed.…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":146608,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[3],"tags":[2562,57,56,55,37099,30287,44691,43,40,42],"class_list":["post-146607","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-europa","tag-copernicus","tag-eu","tag-europa","tag-europe","tag-jul","tag-jun","tag-najteplejsie","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovencina"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/117069510400056907","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146607","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=146607"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146607\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/146608"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=146607"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=146607"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=146607"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}