{"id":149360,"date":"2026-08-12T17:57:09","date_gmt":"2026-08-12T17:57:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/149360\/"},"modified":"2026-08-12T17:57:09","modified_gmt":"2026-08-12T17:57:09","slug":"v-celej-eu-zacalo-platit-nove-nariadenie-koho-sa-dotkne","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/149360\/","title":{"rendered":"V celej E\u00da za\u010dalo plati\u0165 nov\u00e9 nariadenie! Koho sa dotkne?"},"content":{"rendered":"

BRATISLAVA\/BRUSEL – V celej Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanii v stredu (12. 8.) za\u010d\u00edna plati\u0165 nov\u00e9 nariadenie o obaloch a odpadoch z obalov (PPWR), ktor\u00e9 predstavuje najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu legislat\u00edvnu zmenu v odpadovom hospod\u00e1rstve za posledn\u00e9 desa\u0165ro\u010dia. Pravidl\u00e1 sa od dne\u0161n\u00e9ho d\u0148a uplat\u0148uj\u00fa priamo vo v\u0161etk\u00fdch \u010dlensk\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1toch a z\u00e1sadne ovplyvnia v\u00fdrobcov, obchodn\u00edkov, dovozcov aj obce. Upozornil na to gener\u00e1lny riadite\u013e gener\u00e1lny riadite\u013e Zv\u00e4zu odpadov\u00e9ho priemyslu J\u00e1n Chovanec.<\/p>\n

\u201ePPWR predstavuje z\u00e1sadn\u00fa zmenu sp\u00f4sobu, ak\u00fdm budeme v Eur\u00f3pe pristupova\u0165 k obalom. Dnes vstupuje do platnosti mno\u017estvo nov\u00fdch administrat\u00edvnych a technick\u00fdch povinnost\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 sa dotkn\u00fa prakticky ka\u017ed\u00e9ho subjektu uv\u00e1dzaj\u00faceho obaly alebo balen\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky na trh. Ve\u013emi d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 je uvedomi\u0165 si, \u017ee nejde o smernicu, ktor\u00fa by bolo potrebn\u00e9 premietnu\u0165 do slovenskej legislat\u00edvy. Ide o nariadenie, ktor\u00e9 sa uplat\u0148uje priamo a rovnako vo v\u0161etk\u00fdch \u010dlensk\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1toch Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie,\u201c uviedol Michal Seb\u00ed\u0148, viceprezident Zv\u00e4zu odpadov\u00e9ho priemyslu SR.<\/p>\n

Nov\u00e9 nariadenie ovplyvn\u00ed v\u00fdrobcov, dovozcov, distrib\u00fatorov, obchodn\u00edkov, obce aj subjekty p\u00f4sobiace v odpadovom hospod\u00e1rstve.\u00a0Ide o jednu z najv\u00fdznamnej\u0161\u00edch legislat\u00edvnych zmien v oblasti odpadov\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1rstva za posledn\u00e9 desa\u0165ro\u010dia.<\/p>\n

Zv\u00e4z upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee pr\u00e1ve forma nariadenia predstavuje z\u00e1sadn\u00fd rozdiel oproti doteraj\u0161ej smernici o obaloch a odpadoch z obalov. K\u00fdm smernice stanovuj\u00fa \u010dlensk\u00fdm \u0161t\u00e1tom ciele, ktor\u00e9 n\u00e1sledne implementuj\u00fa do vlastnej legislat\u00edvy, nariadenia s\u00fa priamo z\u00e1v\u00e4zn\u00e9 a uplatnite\u013en\u00e9 v celom rozsahu vo v\u0161etk\u00fdch \u010dlensk\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1toch. V praxi to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee podnikate\u013esk\u00e9 subjekty sa musia pripravi\u0165 na plnenie nov\u00fdch povinnost\u00ed bez oh\u013eadu na to, \u010di Slovensk\u00e1 republika prijme osobitn\u00fa n\u00e1rodn\u00fa legislat\u00edvu alebo nie.<\/p>\n

\t
\n\t\t\"Ilustra\u010dn\u00e9\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\tZobrazi\u0165 gal\u00e9riu (3)\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t<\/a><\/p>\n

Ilustra\u010dn\u00e9 foto\t\u00a0(Zdroj: gettyimages.com)<\/p>\n

S\u00fa\u010dasne v\u0161ak pod\u013ea zv\u00e4zu zost\u00e1va otvoren\u00fdch viacero ot\u00e1zok s\u00favisiacich s aplik\u00e1ciou nov\u00fdch pravidiel. Mnoh\u00e9 ustanovenia nariadenia predpokladaj\u00fa prijatie vykon\u00e1vac\u00edch a delegovan\u00fdch aktov Eur\u00f3pskej komisie, ktor\u00e9 maj\u00fa spresni\u0165 metodiky, technick\u00e9 po\u017eiadavky, harmonizovan\u00e9 ozna\u010dovanie obalov \u010di pravidl\u00e1 pre v\u00fdpo\u010det recyklovan\u00e9ho obsahu. Viacer\u00e9 detaily bud\u00fa preto zn\u00e1me a\u017e po prijat\u00ed t\u00fdchto sekund\u00e1rnych legislat\u00edvnych aktov.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1sadn\u00fd dopad na cel\u00e9 odpadov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1rstvo<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea Zv\u00e4zu odpadov\u00e9ho priemyslu SR sa v\u0161ak v\u00fdznam PPWR neobmedzuje iba na v\u00fdrobcov obalov. \u201eNov\u00e9 nariadenie bude ma\u0165 z\u00e1sadn\u00fd dopad na cel\u00e9 odpadov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1rstvo. PPWR stanovuje po\u017eiadavky na vysok\u00fa mieru recyklovate\u013enosti. V\u010faka tomuto nariadeniu smerujeme postupne smerujeme k tomu, \u017ee obaly, ktor\u00e9 nebude mo\u017en\u00e9 efekt\u00edvne recyklova\u0165, nebud\u00fa m\u00f4c\u0165 by\u0165 uv\u00e1dzan\u00e9 na trh Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie. To bude ma\u0165 v\u00fdznamn\u00fd dopad na v\u00fdrobcov, recykl\u00e1torov aj organiz\u00e1cie zodpovednosti v\u00fdrobcov,\u201c povedal Chovanec.<\/p>\n

Nov\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 bud\u00fa postupne zav\u00e1dza\u0165 po\u017eiadavky na recyklovate\u013enos\u0165 obalov, obmedzovanie nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch l\u00e1tok, zni\u017eovanie nadmern\u00e9ho balenia, rozvoj syst\u00e9mov op\u00e4tovn\u00e9ho pou\u017eitia a harmonizovan\u00e9 ozna\u010dovanie obalov \u010di vyu\u017e\u00edvanie recyklovan\u00fdch materi\u00e1lov pri v\u00fdrobe nov\u00fdch obalov.\u00a0V\u00fdsledkom by malo by\u0165 efekt\u00edvnej\u0161ie vyu\u017e\u00edvanie zdrojov, ni\u017e\u0161ia produkcia odpadu a vy\u0161\u0161ia miera materi\u00e1lov\u00e9ho zhodnocovania.\u00a0Do platnosti vst\u00fapia aj pr\u00edsne limity pre perflu\u00f3ralkylov\u00e9 a polyflu\u00f3ralkylov\u00e9 l\u00e1tky (PFAS), zn\u00e1me aj ako \u201eve\u010dn\u00e9 chemik\u00e1lie\u201c, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa pr\u00edtomn\u00e9 v obaloch prich\u00e1dzaj\u00facich do kontaktu s potravinami.<\/p>\n

\t
\n\t\t\"ODDNES\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\tZobrazi\u0165 gal\u00e9riu (3)\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t<\/a><\/p>\n

\t\u00a0(Zdroj: Getty Images)<\/p>\n

Aj napriek za\u010diatku uplat\u0148ovania nariadenia v\u0161ak odborn\u00e1 diskusia pokra\u010duje. \u201eO pretrv\u00e1vaj\u00facich v\u00fdkladov\u00fdch nejasnostiach sved\u010d\u00ed aj skuto\u010dnos\u0165, \u017ee Eur\u00f3pska komisia zverejnila aktualizovan\u00e9 usmernenie k nariadeniu len nieko\u013eko dn\u00ed pred za\u010diatkom jeho uplat\u0148ovania. Viacer\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00e9 aj eur\u00f3pske profesijn\u00e9 organiz\u00e1cie z\u00e1rove\u0148 v posledn\u00fdch mesiacoch upozor\u0148ovali na potrebu posun\u00fa\u0165 niektor\u00e9 term\u00edny alebo odlo\u017ei\u0165 aplik\u00e1ciu vybran\u00fdch ustanoven\u00ed do \u010dasu prijatia v\u0161etk\u00fdch potrebn\u00fdch vykon\u00e1vac\u00edch a delegovan\u00fdch aktov\u201c, dodal na Seb\u00ed\u0148.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"BRATISLAVA\/BRUSEL – V celej Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanii v stredu (12. 8.) za\u010d\u00edna plati\u0165 nov\u00e9 nariadenie o obaloch a odpadoch…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":149361,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[32],"tags":[167,34,37,33,34218,45005,45004,43,40,39,42,41,36,38,35],"class_list":["post-149360","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-spravy","tag-europska-unia","tag-headlines","tag-hlavne-spravy","tag-news","tag-nove-nariadenie","tag-obaly","tag-odpady","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovakia","tag-slovencina","tag-slovensko","tag-spravy","tag-titulky","tag-top-stories"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/117083835620009755","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149360","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=149360"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149360\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/149361"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=149360"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=149360"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=149360"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}