AT\u00c9NY – Ob\u013e\u00faben\u00e1 dovolenkov\u00e1 destin\u00e1cia \u010del\u00ed po\u010das vrcholiacej letnej sez\u00f3ny rast\u00facemu po\u010dtu infekci\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 pren\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa kom\u00e1re. Gr\u00e9cke \u00farady hl\u00e1sia desiatky nov\u00fdch pr\u00edpadov za jedin\u00fd t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 a upozor\u0148uj\u00fa, \u017ee \u010fal\u0161ie pr\u00edpady mo\u017eno o\u010dak\u00e1va\u0165 aj v nasleduj\u00facom obdob\u00ed.<\/p>\n
\t\t\t\tZa t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 pribudlo 47 pr\u00edpadov<\/p>\n
Najnov\u0161ie \u00fadaje zverejnila gr\u00e9cka N\u00e1rodn\u00e1 organiz\u00e1cia verejn\u00e9ho zdravia EODY v stredu 19. augusta. Od za\u010diatku tohtoro\u010dnej sez\u00f3ny zaznamenalo Gr\u00e9cko u\u017e 157 lok\u00e1lne z\u00edskan\u00fdch pr\u00edpadov infekcie z\u00e1padon\u00edlskym v\u00edrusom.<\/p>\n
N\u00e1rast je pritom v\u00fdrazn\u00fd. Len po\u010das posledn\u00e9ho t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148a pribudlo 47 nov\u00fdch pr\u00edpadov.<\/p>\n
Zo v\u0161etk\u00fdch doteraz evidovan\u00fdch pacientov malo 116 pr\u00edznaky postihnutia centr\u00e1lneho nervov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu, medzi ktor\u00e9 patr\u00ed encefalit\u00edda, meningit\u00edda alebo ak\u00fatne ochrnutie kon\u010dat\u00edn. \u010eal\u0161\u00edch 41 \u013eud\u00ed malo miernej\u0161ie pr\u00edznaky alebo infekciu bez postihnutia centr\u00e1lneho nervov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n
EODY eviduje e\u0161te jeden pr\u00edpad u \u010dloveka s komplikovanou cestovate\u013eskou anamn\u00e9zou, pri ktorom nie je jasn\u00e9, v ktorej krajine sa nakazil. Do gr\u00e9ckej bilancie lok\u00e1lne z\u00edskan\u00fdch infekci\u00ed ho preto nezapo\u010d\u00edtali.<\/p>\n
Po\u010det obet\u00ed st\u00fapol na 13<\/p>\n
Ochorenie si v Gr\u00e9cku tento rok vy\u017eiadalo u\u017e 13 \u017eivotov. \u0160tyri \u00famrtia pribudli po\u010das posledn\u00e9ho t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148a.<\/p>\n
V\u0161etci pacienti, ktor\u00ed zomreli, mali viac ako 65 rokov a infekcia u nich zasiahla centr\u00e1lny nervov\u00fd syst\u00e9m. Ich medi\u00e1nov\u00fd vek bol 82 rokov, najmlad\u0161ia obe\u0165 mala 66 a najstar\u0161ia 91 rokov.<\/p>\n
Tempo \u0161\u00edrenia dobre ukazuje porovnanie s predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facimi t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ami. K 5. augustu Gr\u00e9cko evidovalo 65 dom\u00e1cich pr\u00edpadov a \u0161es\u0165 \u00famrt\u00ed. O t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 nesk\u00f4r u\u017e bolo zn\u00e1mych 110 pr\u00edpadov a dev\u00e4\u0165 \u00famrt\u00ed. K 19. augustu ich je 157 a 13.<\/p>\n
Najviac zasiahnut\u00e9 s\u00fa At\u00e9ny a okolie<\/p>\n
Ohniskom tohtoro\u010dnej vlny je predov\u0161etk\u00fdm Atika, teda regi\u00f3n zah\u0155\u0148aj\u00faci At\u00e9ny a ich \u0161irok\u00e9 okolie. Pr\u00edpady sa v\u0161ak objavili aj v \u010fal\u0161\u00edch \u010dastiach krajiny.<\/p>\n
Najnov\u0161ie boli nov\u00e9 infekcie zaznamenan\u00e9 napr\u00edklad v obciach Dionysos, Kallithea a Petroupoli v Atike a v Alexandrii v oblasti Imathia.<\/p>\n
Z\u00e1padon\u00edlsky v\u00edrus pritom nie je v Gr\u00e9cku novinkou. EODY upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee pr\u00edpady sa v krajine vyskytuj\u00fa prakticky ka\u017edoro\u010dne u\u017e od roku 2010 a v\u00edrus sa pova\u017euje za etablovan\u00fd. \u00darady preto o\u010dak\u00e1vali jeho cirkul\u00e1ciu aj po\u010das leta 2026.<\/p>\n
Prv\u00fd potvrden\u00fd pr\u00edpad tohtoro\u010dnej sez\u00f3ny ozn\u00e1milo Gr\u00e9cko 9. j\u00fala. I\u0161lo o \u010dloveka star\u0161ieho ako 60 rokov s meningoencefalit\u00eddou, ktor\u00fd sa pravdepodobne nakazil v oblasti Agia Paraskevi na severe At\u00e9n.<\/p>\n
V\u00edrus pren\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa kom\u00e1re<\/p>\n
Z\u00e1padon\u00edlsky v\u00edrus sa na \u010dloveka pren\u00e1\u0161a predov\u0161etk\u00fdm u\u0161tipnut\u00edm infikovan\u00e9ho kom\u00e1ra. Prirodzen\u00fdm rezervo\u00e1rom v\u00edrusu s\u00fa najm\u00e4 vt\u00e1ky, z ktor\u00fdch ho kom\u00e1re pren\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa \u010falej.<\/p>\n
V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina nakazen\u00fdch pritom nemus\u00ed v\u00f4bec vedie\u0165, \u017ee v\u00edrus dostala. U pribli\u017ene \u0161tyroch z piatich infikovan\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed sa pr\u00edznaky neobjavia. U \u010dasti pacientov sa rozvinie hor\u00fa\u010dka, bolesti hlavy a svalov, \u00fanava \u010di \u010fal\u0161ie pr\u00edznaky podobn\u00e9 chr\u00edpke.<\/p>\n
Len u malej \u010dasti nakazen\u00fdch vznikne z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 neuroinvaz\u00edvne ochorenie, napr\u00edklad meningit\u00edda alebo encefalit\u00edda. Najvy\u0161\u0161ie riziko v\u00e1\u017eneho priebehu maj\u00fa star\u0161\u00ed \u013eudia a osoby s niektor\u00fdmi chronick\u00fdmi ochoreniami.<\/p>\n
Probl\u00e9m nem\u00e1 iba Gr\u00e9cko<\/p>\n
Z\u00e1padon\u00edlsky v\u00edrus sa po\u010das leta \u0161\u00edri aj v \u010fal\u0161\u00edch \u010dastiach Eur\u00f3py. Pod\u013ea \u00fadajov Eur\u00f3pskeho centra pre prevenciu a kontrolu chor\u00f4b (ECDC) bolo u\u017e k 5. augustu identifikovan\u00fdch 59 zasiahnut\u00fdch oblast\u00ed v siedmich eur\u00f3pskych krajin\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n
Lok\u00e1lne z\u00edskan\u00e9 pr\u00edpady vtedy hl\u00e1sili Taliansko, Gr\u00e9cko, \u0160panielsko, Severn\u00e9 Maced\u00f3nsko, Rumunsko, Franc\u00fazsko a Nemecko. Najviac pr\u00edpadov malo v tom \u010dase Taliansko.<\/p>\n
Pre dovolenk\u00e1rov v Gr\u00e9cku tak najnov\u0161ie \u010d\u00edsla nie s\u00fa d\u00f4vodom na paniku, ale s\u00fa dobr\u00fdm d\u00f4vodom nepodce\u0148ova\u0165 kom\u00e1re. Najjednoduch\u0161ou ochranou zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa repelenty, oble\u010denie zakr\u00fdvaj\u00face poko\u017eku najm\u00e4 ve\u010der a v noci a sie\u0165ky proti hmyzu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"AT\u00c9NY – Ob\u013e\u00faben\u00e1 dovolenkov\u00e1 destin\u00e1cia \u010del\u00ed po\u010das vrcholiacej letnej sez\u00f3ny rast\u00facemu po\u010dtu infekci\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 pren\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa kom\u00e1re. Gr\u00e9cke \u00farady…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":158035,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[3],"tags":[46371,46370,57,56,55,4091,5741,9597,43,40,42,15799,44518,37606],"class_list":["post-158034","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-europa","tag-akutne-ochrnutie-koncatin","tag-encefalitida","tag-eu","tag-europa","tag-europe","tag-grecko","tag-komare","tag-meningitida","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovencina","tag-umrtia","tag-zapadonilska-horucka","tag-zapadonilsky-virus"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/117137033639752527","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158034","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=158034"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158034\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/158035"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=158034"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=158034"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=158034"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}