{"id":158642,"date":"2026-08-22T19:33:10","date_gmt":"2026-08-22T19:33:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/158642\/"},"modified":"2026-08-22T19:33:10","modified_gmt":"2026-08-22T19:33:10","slug":"europa-hlasi-vypadky-no-slovensko-sa-o-elektrinu-bat-nemusi-mame-iny-chladiaci-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/158642\/","title":{"rendered":"Eur\u00f3pa hl\u00e1si v\u00fdpadky, no Slovensko sa o elektrinu b\u00e1\u0165 nemus\u00ed. M\u00e1me in\u00fd chladiaci syst\u00e9m"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u200bIn\u00fd syst\u00e9m<\/p>\n

Eur\u00f3pa pre\u017e\u00edva \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 \u010dasy extr\u00e9mneho sucha. Jedin\u00e9 jadrov\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rne v Rumunsku, Ma\u010farsku a po sobote 22. augusta u\u017e aj v Bulharsku narazili na ve\u013ek\u00e9 probl\u00e9my. Na\u0161e elektr\u00e1rne funguj\u00fa na inom syst\u00e9me. „Na\u0161e at\u00f3mov\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rne funguj\u00fa na princ\u00edpe, \u017ee vodu z riek pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa iba na dopl\u0148ovanie str\u00e1t z chladiaceho okruhu. Na\u0161a spotreba vody pre chladenie turb\u00edn v strojovni je 50-kr\u00e1t ni\u017e\u0161ia ako je v elektr\u00e1r\u0148ach, v ktor\u00fdch ste spom\u00ednali,“ vysvetlil riadite\u013e Jadrovej elektr\u00e1rne Mochovce, Michal Novos\u00e1d.<\/p>\n

V chladiacej ve\u017ei<\/p>\n

Chladiaca ve\u017ea \u010d\u00edslo osem m\u00e1 pribli\u017ene 125 metrov. Moment\u00e1lne nie je v prev\u00e1dzke. Jej fungovanie laicky op\u00edsal Novos\u00e1d: „Princ\u00edp je ve\u013emi jednoduch\u00fd, tepl\u00e1 voda prich\u00e1dza sem do ve\u017ee, potrubiami sa rozv\u00e1dza po celom priestore a rozstrekuje sa na teplo-v\u00fdmenn\u00fa plochu, po ktorej stek\u00e1 pomaly. Na princ\u00edpe blanov\u00e9ho odparu a zmene skupenstva z vodn\u00e9ho na parn\u00e9 sa z nej odober\u00e1 teplo.“ <\/p>\n

Z\u00e1vere\u010dn\u00fd proces cel\u00e9ho chladenia<\/p>\n

\u010co sa v z\u00e1vere deje pod ve\u017eou? „V tom baz\u00e9ne pod chladiacou ve\u017eou sa zbiera vlastne ochladen\u00e1 voda. Prich\u00e1dza na hrub\u00e9 \u010desl\u00e1, potom na sit\u00e1 a potom t\u00fdmito kan\u00e1lmi odch\u00e1dza gravita\u010dne a\u017e do \u010derpacej stanice cirkula\u010dnej chladiacej vody, z kadia\u013e sa potom \u010derpadlami tla\u010d\u00ed do strojovne na chladenie turb\u00edn.\u00a0\u010cas\u0165 vody sa odparuje, samozrejme gro tej vody ostane,“\u00a0odpovedal Novos\u00e1d.\u00a0To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee elektr\u00e1re\u0148, narozdiel od mnoh\u00fdch zahrani\u010dn\u00fdch, vodu nevyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165a sp\u00e4\u0165 do rieky, no takpovediac ju recykluje. Odparen\u00fd objem si zoberie z n\u00e1dr\u017ee, ktor\u00fa pred vy\u0161e 40 rokmi vytvorili \u010disto pre \u0148u.<\/p>\n

Ve\u013ek\u00e9 Kozm\u00e1lovce sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa pribli\u017ene \u0161es\u0165 kilometrov vzdu\u0161nou \u010diarou od Mochoviec. Tam sa nach\u00e1dza vtokov\u00fd objekt, cez ktor\u00fd mieri voda z Hrona do svojho cie\u013ea.\u00a0<\/p>\n


\n \"Mochovce
\n <\/a><\/p>\n

Pre\u010d\u00edtajte si tie\u017e<\/p>\n


\n Mochovce spustili \u0161tvrt\u00fd reaktor. Odborn\u00edk vysvet\u013euje, \u010do sa teraz deje v jeho \u00fatrob\u00e1ch
\n <\/a><\/p>\n

\u010co by sa muselo sta\u0165, aby Mochovce prestali fungova\u0165? \u00a0<\/p>\n

„Na to, aby Mochovce prestali fungova\u0165, to znamen\u00e1 prestali by vyr\u00e1ba\u0165 elektrick\u00fa energiu, na \u010do s\u00fa ur\u010den\u00e9, by musel vyschn\u00fa\u0165 Hron. Pokia\u013e v Hrone te\u010die voda aspo\u0148 na minim\u00e1lnom prietoku, tak n\u00e1m to \u00faplne sta\u010d\u00ed a vieme vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 elektrick\u00fa energiu na pln\u00fd v\u00fdkon na v\u0161etk\u00fdch \u0161tyroch blokoch,“\u00a0ubezpe\u010dil Novos\u00e1d.<\/p>\n

\u200b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u200bIn\u00fd syst\u00e9m Eur\u00f3pa pre\u017e\u00edva \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 \u010dasy extr\u00e9mneho sucha. Jedin\u00e9 jadrov\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rne v Rumunsku, Ma\u010farsku a po sobote 22.…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":158643,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[3],"tags":[36225,10164,57,56,55,1765,14387,43,40,42],"class_list":["post-158642","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-europa","tag-chladenie","tag-elektraren","tag-eu","tag-europa","tag-europe","tag-jadrova-elektraren","tag-mochovce","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovencina"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/117140836173646374","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158642","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=158642"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158642\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/158643"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=158642"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=158642"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=158642"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}