Gulag Online<\/a>. V\u00fdskumn\u00edkom sa podarilo vyspoveda\u0165 najstar\u0161ieho obyvate\u013ea Terekty, 78-ro\u010dn\u00e9ho Mizambaja Bralina, ktor\u00fd sa tam pres\u0165ahoval v roku 1959.<\/p>\n\u201eE\u0161te v tom \u010dase tam pod\u013ea neho st\u00e1l \u017eensk\u00fd t\u00e1bor pln\u00fd v\u00e4zenk\u00fd\u0148 z Pobaltia. Pod\u013ea arch\u00edvov bol s\u00edce St\u011bplag pr\u00edkazom z Moskvy v roku 1956 ofici\u00e1lne zru\u0161en\u00fd, ale nie v\u0161etci v\u00e4zni boli prepusten\u00ed a mnoh\u00e9 t\u00e1bory zrejme e\u0161te nieko\u013eko rokov fungovali pod inou spr\u00e1vou. Do historick\u00fdch kn\u00edh \u010derpaj\u00facich iba z moskovsk\u00fdch arch\u00edvov, ktor\u00e9 navy\u0161e p\u00edsali samotn\u00ed p\u00e1chatelia, sa to u\u017e nedostalo,\u201c uviedol \u010cernou\u0161ek.<\/p>\n
Nekompromisn\u00fa ostrahu t\u00e1borov pod\u013ea Va\u0159eku dokladaj\u00fa n\u00e1jden\u00e9 n\u00e1bojnice. \u201e\u017deny tam dr\u017eali ako zver, neviem si predstavi\u0165, ako m\u00f4\u017ee nejak\u00fd mu\u017e v\u00f4bec vystreli\u0165 na \u017eenu,\u201c povedal Bralin, ktor\u00fd pod\u013ea Va\u0159eku pomohol spresni\u0165 prv\u00e9 n\u00e1lezy, rozmiestnenie budov aj predstavy o \u017eivote v t\u00e1bore.<\/p>\n
Exped\u00edcia vyvolala v miestnych akademick\u00fdch kruhoch ve\u013ek\u00fd z\u00e1ujem. Podie\u013eaj\u00fa sa na nej aj historici zo \u017dezkazganu, Buketovovej univerzity v Karagande a archeol\u00f3govia z Margulanovho archeologick\u00e9ho \u00fastavu. \u201eV Rusku by podobn\u00fd v\u00fdskum nebol mo\u017en\u00fd. Putinov re\u017eim sa sna\u017e\u00ed vymaza\u0165 hist\u00f3riu gulagu a sovietskych represi\u00ed z pam\u00e4ti aj z verejn\u00e9ho priestoru a mnoh\u00e9 sovietske zlo\u010diny naopak obhajuje. Kazachstan sa tomuto v\u00fdskumu \u010doraz viac otv\u00e1ra a stret\u00e1vame sa tam s ve\u013ekou podporou a pochopen\u00edm,\u201c povedal \u010cernou\u0161ek.<\/p>\n
Plzensk\u00ed archeol\u00f3govia u\u017e sk\u00famali pozostatky komunistick\u00fdch t\u00e1borov na J\u00e1chymovsku. Teraz ich m\u00f4\u017eu porovna\u0165 s autentick\u00fdm gulagom.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Plzensk\u00ed archeol\u00f3govia za\u010dali prv\u00fd archeologick\u00fd v\u00fdskum b\u00fdval\u00e9ho gulagu, n\u00e1pravn\u00e9ho pracovn\u00e9ho t\u00e1bora, na \u00fazem\u00ed dne\u0161n\u00e9ho Kazachstanu. Nadviazali na prvotn\u00fd…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":174515,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[32],"tags":[5883,16384,17974,48908,34,37,48905,9649,33,48906,24557,48904,43,40,39,42,41,17975,36,17971,48909,48910,48911,38,35,48907],"class_list":["post-174514","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-spravy","tag-archeologia","tag-ceskoslovensko","tag-gulag","tag-gulag-cz","tag-headlines","tag-hlavne-spravy","tag-karaganda","tag-kazachstan","tag-news","tag-pavel-vareka","tag-pobaltie","tag-politicki-vazni","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovakia","tag-slovencina","tag-slovensko","tag-sovietske-represie","tag-spravy","tag-stalinizmus","tag-stepan-cernousek","tag-steplag","tag-terekty","tag-titulky","tag-top-stories","tag-zezkazgan"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/117239686329872961","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174514","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=174514"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174514\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/174515"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=174514"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=174514"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=174514"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}