{"id":19247,"date":"2026-03-15T15:13:21","date_gmt":"2026-03-15T15:13:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/19247\/"},"modified":"2026-03-15T15:13:21","modified_gmt":"2026-03-15T15:13:21","slug":"tisice-americkych-marinakov-mieria-k-miestu-ktore-moze-rozhodnut-konflikt-s-iranom-svet-spravy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/19247\/","title":{"rendered":"Tis\u00edce americk\u00fdch mari\u0148\u00e1kov mieria k miestu, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017ee rozhodn\u00fa\u0165 konflikt s Ir\u00e1nom – Svet – Spr\u00e1vy"},"content":{"rendered":"

Spojen\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty pres\u00favaj\u00fa na Bl\u00edzky v\u00fdchod \u010fal\u0161ie vojensk\u00e9 sily vr\u00e1tane jednotiek n\u00e1mornej pechoty a vojnov\u00fdch lod\u00ed, \u010do signalizuje mo\u017en\u00fa \u010fal\u0161iu eskal\u00e1ciu konfliktu s Ir\u00e1nom v oblasti strategicky d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9ho Hormuzsk\u00e9ho prielivu. Pod\u013ea inform\u00e1ci\u00ed americk\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed ide o reakciu na rast\u00face nap\u00e4tie v regi\u00f3ne a \u00fatoky Ir\u00e1nu na medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fa lodn\u00fa dopravu.<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\tUSA za\u00fato\u010dili na ir\u00e1nsky ostrov Charg \t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t \t\t\t Video \t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\tAmerick\u00e1 arm\u00e1da \u00faplne zni\u010dila vojensk\u00e9 ciele na ir\u00e1nskom ostrove Charg. \t\t\t\t\/\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tZdroj: Reuters \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea The New York Times<\/a> m\u00e1 do oblasti dorazi\u0165 pribli\u017ene 2\u00a0500\u00a0pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edkov americkej n\u00e1mornej pechoty z\u00a031.\u00a0expedi\u010dnej jednotky (31st Marine Expeditionary Unit), ktor\u00e1 sa pres\u00fava z\u00a0oblasti Indo-Pacifiku. T\u00e1to jednotka je \u0161pecializovan\u00e1 na r\u00fdchle v\u00fdsadkov\u00e9 oper\u00e1cie a je schopn\u00e1 vykon\u00e1va\u0165 bojov\u00e9 misie z\u00a0lod\u00ed priamo na pobre\u017eie alebo na ostrovy.<\/p>\n

Zdroje z\u00a0americk\u00e9ho ministerstva obrany uviedli, \u017ee jednotka sa ocitne v\u00a0prostred\u00ed, kde Pentag\u00f3n \u010del\u00ed komplikovan\u00e9mu probl\u00e9mu: Ir\u00e1n disponuje schopnos\u0165ou zam\u00ednova\u0165 Hormuzsk\u00fd prieliv<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 \u00fazku n\u00e1morn\u00fa trasu, cez ktor\u00fa prech\u00e1dza pribli\u017ene p\u00e4tina svetov\u00e9ho obchodu s\u00a0ropou. Ir\u00e1nske sily pritom vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa r\u00fdchle \u010dlny schopn\u00e9 rozmiest\u0148ova\u0165 m\u00edny a operova\u0165 z\u00a0ostrovov nach\u00e1dzaj\u00facich sa v\u00a0bl\u00edzkosti prielivu.<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\tOstrov Charg je k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdm pre ir\u00e1nsky export ropy \t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t \t\t\t Video \t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\tIr\u00e1nsky ostrov Charg sl\u00fa\u017ei ako exportn\u00fd termin\u00e1l pre 90 percent ir\u00e1nskeho v\u00fdvozu ropy. \t\t\t\t\/\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tZdroj: Reuters \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea BBC<\/a> sa posily pres\u00favaj\u00fa v\u00a0r\u00e1mci oboj\u017eivelnej \u00fadernej skupiny vedenej v\u00fdsadkovou \u00fato\u010dnou lo\u010fou USS Tripoli. Tak\u00e1to skupina zvy\u010dajne zah\u0155\u0148a pribli\u017ene 5\u00a0000\u00a0n\u00e1morn\u00edkov a pr\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edkov n\u00e1mornej pechoty rozmiestnen\u00fdch na viacer\u00fdch vojnov\u00fdch plavidl\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Nasadenie americk\u00fdch s\u00edl prich\u00e1dza po tom, \u010do prezident Donald Trump ozn\u00e1mil rozsiahly leteck\u00fd \u00fatok na ir\u00e1nsky ostrov Charg v\u00a0Hormuzskom prielive. Pod\u013ea jeho vyjadrenia americk\u00e9 bombardovanie zni\u010dilo vojensk\u00e9 ciele na ostrove, ktor\u00fd je k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdm centrom ir\u00e1nskeho exportu ropy, pri\u010dom ropn\u00e1 infra\u0161trukt\u00fara ostala z\u00e1merne nepo\u0161koden\u00e1.<\/p>\n

\t \t\t\t\t\t\"Donald \t\t\t \t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u010c\u00edtajte viac \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\tDvadsa\u0165 mili\u00e1rd dol\u00e1rov za dva t\u00fd\u017edne. Trump d\u00e1va na vojnu v Ir\u00e1ne viac ako na pomoc Ameri\u010danom \t\t\t\t \t\t\t \t\t\t<\/a><\/p>\n

Ir\u00e1n z\u00e1rove\u0148 pokra\u010duje v\u00a0odvetn\u00fdch \u00fatokoch na izraelsk\u00e9 a americk\u00e9 ciele v\u00a0regi\u00f3ne. Tieto oper\u00e1cie naru\u0161ili prev\u00e1dzku viacer\u00fdch medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch let\u00edsk na Bl\u00edzkom v\u00fdchode a prispeli k\u00a0prudk\u00e9mu rastu cien ropy na svetov\u00fdch trhoch.<\/p>\n

Obsadenie k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9ho ostrova?<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea anal\u00fdzy publikovanej vo Washington Examiner<\/a> existuj\u00fa n\u00e1znaky, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty sa pripravuj\u00fa na \u0161ir\u0161ie bojov\u00e9 oper\u00e1cie zameran\u00e9 na kontrolu Hormuzsk\u00e9ho prielivu. Ir\u00e1n toti\u017e vyu\u017e\u00edva \u00fatoky na lodn\u00fa dopravu ako n\u00e1stroj tlaku na Washington a sna\u017e\u00ed sa t\u00fdm prin\u00fati\u0165 USA ukon\u010di\u0165 konflikt za podmienok v\u00fdhodn\u00fdch pre Teher\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Vojensk\u00ed analytici upozor\u0148uj\u00fa, \u017ee samotn\u00e9 eskortovanie tankerov by nemuselo sta\u010di\u0165. Ir\u00e1n m\u00e1 v\u00a0oblasti rozsiahle kapacity vr\u00e1tane r\u00fdchlych delostreleck\u00fdch \u010dlnov, dronov, lod\u00ed na kladenie m\u00edn \u010di rakiet ukryt\u00fdch v\u00a0podzemn\u00fdch bunkroch alebo mobiln\u00fdch odpa\u013eovac\u00edch zariadeniach. Tieto syst\u00e9my operuj\u00fa v\u00a0tesnej bl\u00edzkosti prielivu, \u010d\u00edm v\u00fdrazne komplikuj\u00fa americk\u00fa vojensk\u00fa prevahu na ve\u013ek\u00e9 vzdialenosti.<\/p>\n

\t\t\"Sn\u00edmka<\/a><\/p>\n

\t\t\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Niektor\u00e9 scen\u00e1re preto po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00fa s\u00a0t\u00fdm, \u017ee americk\u00e9 jednotky by mohli vykon\u00e1va\u0165 v\u00fdsadkov\u00e9 oper\u00e1cie na strategick\u00fdch ostrovoch v\u00a0oblasti. Pod\u013ea anal\u00fdzy Washington Examiner by cie\u013eom mohlo by\u0165 napr\u00edklad obsadenie alebo neutraliz\u00e1cia ostrova Charg, \u010d\u00edm by Spojen\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty v\u00fdrazne obmedzili schopnos\u0165 Ir\u00e1nu exportova\u0165 ropu a financova\u0165 vojnov\u00e9 oper\u00e1cie.<\/p>\n

\u010eal\u0161ou mo\u017enos\u0165ou je zriadenie oporn\u00fdch bodov na ostrove Qeshm, ktor\u00fd sa nach\u00e1dza priamo v\u00a0centre Hormuzsk\u00e9ho prielivu. Kontrola nad t\u00fdmto \u00fazem\u00edm by mohla zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 hrozbu ir\u00e1nskych rakiet a dronov pre medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fa lodn\u00fa dopravu a umo\u017eni\u0165 bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 eskortovanie tankerov.<\/p>\n

Bitka o\u00a0Hormuzsk\u00fd prieliv<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea anal\u00fdzy zverejnenej v\u00a0New York Post<\/a> m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 jednou z\u00a0hlavn\u00fdch \u00faloh americk\u00fdch s\u00edl aj op\u00e4tovn\u00e9 otvorenie prielivu pre civiln\u00fa dopravu. Ak by Ir\u00e1n prieliv zam\u00ednoval, jeho vy\u010distenie by mohlo trva\u0165 dni a\u017e mesiace a vy\u017eadovalo by nasadenie \u0161pecializovan\u00fdch jednotiek, podvodn\u00fdch robotov a n\u00e1morn\u00fdch pot\u00e1pa\u010dov.<\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci upozor\u0148uj\u00fa, \u017ee Ir\u00e1n disponuje jedn\u00fdm z\u00a0najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch arzen\u00e1lov n\u00e1morn\u00fdch m\u00edn na svete. Pod\u013ea odhadov americkej vojenskej rozviedky m\u00f4\u017ee \u00eds\u0165 a\u017e o\u00a0pribli\u017ene 6\u00a0000\u00a0kusov. U\u017e nieko\u013eko m\u00edn na strategick\u00fdch miestach pritom m\u00f4\u017ee v\u00e1\u017ene naru\u0161i\u0165 plavbu cez prieliv.<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\tMas\u00edvne \u00fadery na letisko v Ir\u00e1ne: Ameri\u010dania uk\u00e1zali, ako lietadl\u00e1 trhaj\u00fa na kusy \t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t \t\t\t Video \t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\tOzbrojen\u00e9 sily USA zni\u010dili ir\u00e1nske n\u00e1kladn\u00e9 lietadlo a nieko\u013eko \u010fal\u0161\u00edch lietadiel pri \u00faderoch na letisko v Kerm\u00e1ne na juhu Ir\u00e1nu. \t\t\t\t\/\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tZdroj: CENTCOM \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

Situ\u00e1cia v\u00a0Hormuzskom prielive tak zost\u00e1va jedn\u00fdm z\u00a0najv\u00e1\u017enej\u0161\u00edch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fdch probl\u00e9mov s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e9ho konfliktu. Prieliv predstavuje jednu z\u00a0najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00edch energetick\u00fdch tr\u00e1s sveta a jeho dlhodob\u00e9 uzavretie by mohlo ma\u0165 z\u00e1sadn\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky pre glob\u00e1lne\u00a0trhy.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00edchod americkej expedi\u010dnej jednotky n\u00e1mornej pechoty do regi\u00f3nu preto m\u00f4\u017ee znamena\u0165 \u010fal\u0161iu f\u00e1zu vojensk\u00fdch oper\u00e1ci\u00ed. Pod\u013ea analytikov bude k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9, \u010di Washington zostane pri leteck\u00fdch a n\u00e1morn\u00fdch \u00faderoch, alebo sa rozhodne aj pre rizikovej\u0161ie pozemn\u00e9 oper\u00e1cie na ostrovoch v\u00a0okol\u00ed prielivu.<\/p>\n

\t \t\t\t\t\t\"HIMARS, \t\t\t \t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u010c\u00edtajte viac \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\tZbrane, ak\u00e9 svet e\u0161te nevidel. Na Bl\u00edzkom v\u00fdchode sa p\u00ed\u0161e nov\u00e1 kapitola vojny, boj sa pres\u00fava aj do vesm\u00edru \t\t\t\t \t\t\t \t\t\t<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Spojen\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty pres\u00favaj\u00fa na Bl\u00edzky v\u00fdchod \u010fal\u0161ie vojensk\u00e9 sily vr\u00e1tane jednotiek n\u00e1mornej pechoty a vojnov\u00fdch lod\u00ed, \u010do signalizuje…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19248,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[6230,4718,4341,9385,9386,33,43,40,42,36,50,49,48],"class_list":{"0":"post-19247","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-americka-armada","9":"tag-americko-izraelsky-utok-na-iran","10":"tag-blizky-vychod","11":"tag-namorna-pechota-usa","12":"tag-navy-seals","13":"tag-news","14":"tag-sk","15":"tag-slovak","16":"tag-slovencina","17":"tag-spravy","18":"tag-svet","19":"tag-world","20":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116233843790787642","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19247","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19247"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19247\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19248"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19247"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19247"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19247"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}