{"id":19546,"date":"2026-03-15T23:52:09","date_gmt":"2026-03-15T23:52:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/19546\/"},"modified":"2026-03-15T23:52:09","modified_gmt":"2026-03-15T23:52:09","slug":"konflikt-na-blizkom-vychode-ohrozuje-dodavky-lng","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/19546\/","title":{"rendered":"Konflikt na Bl\u00edzkom v\u00fdchode ohrozuje dod\u00e1vky LNG"},"content":{"rendered":"

Konflikt na Bl\u00edzkom v\u00fdchode ohrozuje dod\u00e1vky skvapalnen\u00e9ho zemn\u00e9ho plynu (LNG) do Eur\u00f3py.<\/p>\n

Vyhl\u00e1senia o vy\u0161\u0161ej moci u\u017e naru\u0161ili dod\u00e1vky a eskal\u00e1cia vojny na Bl\u00edzkom v\u00fdchode zvy\u0161uje neistotu na trhu. Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 QatarEnergy 4. marca vyhl\u00e1sila vy\u0161\u0161iu moc (force majeure) na dod\u00e1vky LNG. Stalo sa to po tom, \u010do 2. marca pre vojensk\u00e9 \u00fatoky zastavila produkciu LNG. Katar v roku 2025 vyviezol do Eur\u00f3py pribli\u017ene 9,12 mili\u00f3na ton LNG, \u010do predstavovalo okolo sedem percent eur\u00f3pskeho dovozu skvapalnen\u00e9ho plynu.<\/p>\n

Viacer\u00e9 eur\u00f3pske firmy s kontraktmi na katarsk\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky LNG dostali ozn\u00e1menia o vy\u0161\u0161ej moci. \u201eKontrakty s Katarom maj\u00fa RWE, Enel, Total, Naturgy, OMV, EDF, ENI. Niektor\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010di v Eur\u00f3pe bud\u00fa musie\u0165 na trhu s\u00fa\u0165a\u017ei\u0165 o n\u00e1hradn\u00e9 objemy. Katar u\u017e poslal ozn\u00e1menie Orlenu a spolo\u010dnosti Edison, tak\u017ee Eur\u00f3pa bude ka\u017ed\u00fd mesiac potrebova\u0165 extra dod\u00e1vky,\u201c uviedol obchodn\u00edk s LNG.<\/p>\n

Tieto udalosti zvy\u0161uj\u00fa tlak na eur\u00f3pske spotov\u00e9 ceny. Import\u00e9ri s\u00fa pre neist\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky ochotn\u00ed plati\u0165 vy\u0161\u0161ie prir\u00e1\u017eky, aby si zabezpe\u010dili n\u00e1klad. N\u00e1rast cien sp\u00f4sobil, \u017ee mnoh\u00e9 termin\u00e1ly nemaj\u00fa peniaze, a preto obchodn\u00edci \u010dastej\u0161ie vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa swapov\u00e9 obchody alebo presmeruj\u00fa tankery do v\u00fdnosnej\u0161\u00edch regi\u00f3nov. Od za\u010diatku konfliktu bolo pod\u013ea \u00fadajov S&P Global presmerovan\u00fdch najmenej sedem tankerov z Eur\u00f3py do \u00c1zie.<\/p>\n

USA s\u00edce zvy\u0161uj\u00fa exporty LNG, no tamoj\u0161ie kapacity s\u00fa vy\u0165a\u017een\u00e9 takmer na maximum a priestor na \u010fal\u0161ie zv\u00fd\u0161enie je obmedzen\u00fd. Eur\u00f3pske firmy zatia\u013e vy\u010dk\u00e1vaj\u00fa. Trh sleduje, kedy bude potrebn\u00e9 za\u010da\u0165 s dop\u013a\u0148an\u00edm z\u00e1sobn\u00edkov a ako dlho potrvaj\u00fa glob\u00e1lne v\u00fdpadky LNG. Ak sa nap\u00e4tie pretiahne do apr\u00edla, konkurencia medzi Eur\u00f3pou a \u00c1ziou o dostupn\u00e9 objemy sa m\u00f4\u017ee v\u00fdrazne zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165.<\/p>\n


\n \"KK34<\/p>\n

Neprehliadnite<\/p>\n

E\u00da sa zatia\u013e neob\u00e1va o dod\u00e1vky plynu. Vojna v Ir\u00e1ne ale m\u00f4\u017ee \u201epolo\u017ei\u0165 ekonomiky\u201c<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Konflikt na Bl\u00edzkom v\u00fdchode ohrozuje dod\u00e1vky skvapalnen\u00e9ho zemn\u00e9ho plynu (LNG) do Eur\u00f3py. Vyhl\u00e1senia o vy\u0161\u0161ej moci u\u017e naru\u0161ili…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19547,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[4341,1581,9492,57,56,55,5054,2840,9491,43,40,42,9493,572,790],"class_list":{"0":"post-19546","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-europa","8":"tag-blizky-vychod","9":"tag-dodavky","10":"tag-energeticky-trh","11":"tag-eu","12":"tag-europa","13":"tag-europe","14":"tag-katar","15":"tag-lng","16":"tag-qatarenergy","17":"tag-sk","18":"tag-slovak","19":"tag-slovencina","20":"tag-spotove-ceny","21":"tag-trend-kratke","22":"tag-vojna"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116235884514509138","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19546","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19546"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19546\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19547"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19546"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19546"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19546"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}