Var\u0161ava 17. marca (TASR) – Regi\u00f3n strednej Eur\u00f3py m\u00f4\u017ee zohr\u00e1va\u0165 v\u00fdznamn\u00fa \u00falohu pri zni\u017eovan\u00ed z\u00e1vislosti Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie od dod\u00e1vok kovov vz\u00e1cnych zem\u00edn z \u010c\u00edny, a to najm\u00e4 z\u00e1sluhou potenci\u00e1lu alternat\u00edvnych zdrojov a rast\u00facemu v\u00fdznamu regi\u00f3nu v dod\u00e1vate\u013esk\u00fdch re\u0165azcoch. Vypl\u00fdva to zo spr\u00e1vy var\u0161avskej pobo\u010dky spolo\u010dnosti EY zverejnenej v pondelok (16. 3.), informuje var\u0161avsk\u00fd spravodajca TASR.<\/p>\n
Kovy vz\u00e1cnych zem\u00edn s\u00fa k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 pre v\u00fdrobu modern\u00fdch technol\u00f3gi\u00ed vr\u00e1tane elektromobilov, vetern\u00fdch turb\u00edn \u010di elektroniky. Ich glob\u00e1lna produkcia dosiahla v roku 2024 pribli\u017ene 390.000 ton, pri\u010dom \u010c\u00edna zabezpe\u010dila asi 70 % \u0165a\u017eby a viac ako 90 % kapac\u00edt na ich spracovanie.<\/p>\n
Eur\u00f3pa je pritom na dovoze t\u00fdchto surov\u00edn v\u00fdrazne z\u00e1visl\u00e1. Pribli\u017ene p\u00e4tina \u010d\u00ednskeho exportu smeruje do eur\u00f3pskych kraj\u00edn a Po\u013esko patr\u00ed medzi v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch dovozcov, ke\u010f\u017ee tvor\u00ed 9 % eur\u00f3pskeho importu permanentn\u00fdch magnetov z \u010c\u00edny.<\/p>\n
Spr\u00e1va EY uv\u00e1dza, \u017ee pr\u00e1ve krajiny strednej Eur\u00f3py m\u00f4\u017eu prispie\u0165 k diverzifik\u00e1cii dod\u00e1vok, ke\u010f\u017ee disponuj\u00fa alternat\u00edvnymi zdrojmi a s\u00fa s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou priemyseln\u00fdch re\u0165azcov v oblastiach ako automobilov\u00fd \u010di energetick\u00fd sektor.<\/p>\n
Z\u00e1rove\u0148 v\u0161ak regi\u00f3n \u010del\u00ed obmedzeniam v oblasti spracovania surov\u00edn. V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina kraj\u00edn nem\u00e1 dostato\u010dn\u00e9 kapacity na rafin\u00e1ciu a separ\u00e1ciu kovov vz\u00e1cnych zem\u00edn, pri\u010dom tieto procesy s\u00fa technologicky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 a investi\u010dne n\u00e1kladn\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Vybudovanie nov\u00fdch ban\u00ed alebo spracovate\u013esk\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed m\u00f4\u017ee pod\u013ea spr\u00e1vy trva\u0165 osem a\u017e desa\u0165 rokov. V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti funguj\u00fa v Eur\u00f3pe len dva z\u00e1vody na spracovanie t\u00fdchto surov\u00edn, \u010do obmedzuje schopnos\u0165 regi\u00f3nu r\u00fdchlo zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 z\u00e1vislos\u0165 od dovozu.<\/p>\n
EY preto odpor\u00fa\u010da posilni\u0165 region\u00e1lnu spolupr\u00e1cu, budova\u0165 strategick\u00e9 partnerstv\u00e1 a rozv\u00edja\u0165 recykl\u00e1ciu, ktor\u00e1 by mohla do roku 2030 pokry\u0165 \u010das\u0165 eur\u00f3pskeho dopytu po t\u00fdchto surovin\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n
(spravodajca TASR Slavom\u00edr Gregor\u00edk) <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Var\u0161ava 17. marca (TASR) – Regi\u00f3n strednej Eur\u00f3py m\u00f4\u017ee zohr\u00e1va\u0165 v\u00fdznamn\u00fa \u00falohu pri zni\u017eovan\u00ed z\u00e1vislosti Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie od…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":20891,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[273,57,56,55,10208,315,43,40,42,10207,2354],"class_list":{"0":"post-21018","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-europa","8":"tag-cina","9":"tag-eu","10":"tag-europa","11":"tag-europe","12":"tag-kovy","13":"tag-polsko","14":"tag-sk","15":"tag-slovak","16":"tag-slovencina","17":"tag-stredna-europa","18":"tag-zavislost"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116245349316940209","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21018","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21018"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21018\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20891"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21018"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21018"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21018"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}