{"id":22395,"date":"2026-03-19T05:04:06","date_gmt":"2026-03-19T05:04:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/22395\/"},"modified":"2026-03-19T05:04:06","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T05:04:06","slug":"stat-by-mohol-usetrit-stovky-milionov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/22395\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160t\u00e1t by mohol u\u0161etri\u0165 stovky mili\u00f3nov"},"content":{"rendered":"

\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\tFoto: gettyimages.com\/Nanci Santos<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\"autor<\/p>\n

Slovensko ro\u010dne vynaklad\u00e1 na pr\u00e1ceneschopnos\u0165 (PN) a invaliditu takmer dve miliardy eur. D\u00e1vka po\u010das PN rie\u0161i kr\u00e1tkodob\u00fa stratu pr\u00edjmu kv\u00f4li zhor\u0161en\u00e9mu zdravotn\u00e9mu stavu a invalidn\u00fd d\u00f4chodok kompenzuje dlhodob\u00fa stratu. Obe d\u00e1vky v\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 pod\u013ea \u00datvaru hodnoty za peniaze (\u00daHP) adresnej\u0161ie.<\/p>\n

Ako v najnov\u0161ej anal\u00fdze upozornil \u00daHP<\/a>, \u013eudia PN-ky niekedy vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa na preklenutie obdobia bez pr\u00edjmu, ktor\u00e9 nes\u00favis\u00ed so zdravotn\u00fdmi probl\u00e9mami. Napr\u00edklad zamestnanci pred ukon\u010den\u00edm pracovn\u00e9ho pomeru \u010derpaj\u00fa PN 2,5-kr\u00e1t \u010dastej\u0161ie ne\u017e stabiln\u00ed zamestnanci. V porovnan\u00ed s in\u00fdmi odvetviami narastaj\u00fa v stavebn\u00edctve \u010di po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstve PN-ky ove\u013ea v\u00fdraznej\u0161ie v zime, ke\u010f je v t\u00fdchto sektoroch najmenej pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n

Mohlo by v\u00e1s zauj\u00edma\u0165:<\/p>\n

Reklama<\/p>\n

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\u201eOdpor\u00fa\u010dame preto \u010falej pokra\u010dova\u0165 v kontrol\u00e1ch cielen\u00fdch na rizikov\u00e9 skupiny, \u010do u\u017e dnes Soci\u00e1lna pois\u0165ov\u0148a rob\u00ed a tento pr\u00edstup prin\u00e1\u0161a v\u00fdsledky,\u201c uv\u00e1dza \u00daHP na soci\u00e1lnej sieti<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Pri PN-k\u00e1ch<\/a> je pritom pomerne be\u017en\u00fd aj s\u00fabeh s in\u00fdmi d\u00e1vkami. Na rovnak\u00fa diagn\u00f3zu je mo\u017en\u00e9 s\u00fa\u010dasne pobera\u0165 PN aj pln\u00fd invalidn\u00fd d\u00f4chodok. Tie\u017e sa pod\u013ea \u0161t\u00e1tnych analytikov st\u00e1va, \u017ee si zamestnanec skombinuje PN a n\u00e1sledn\u00fa d\u00e1vku v nezamestnanosti. \u201eT\u00fdm si m\u00f4\u017ee pred\u013a\u017ei\u0165 obdobie n\u00e1hrady pr\u00edjmu a\u017e do 18 mesiacov. Strata pr\u00edjmu by mala by\u0165 kompenzovan\u00e1, av\u0161ak s\u00fabehy d\u00e1vok by mohli by\u0165 obmedzen\u00e9,\u201c dod\u00e1va \u00daHP.<\/p>\n

S\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fd syst\u00e9m posudzovania invalidity<\/a> pritom pod\u013ea \u00fatvaru hodnot\u00ed len zdravotn\u00fa diagn\u00f3zu a neprihliada na to, \u010di a ako diagn\u00f3za obmedz\u00ed \u010dloveka v jeho konkr\u00e9tnej pr\u00e1ci. \u010clovek pracuj\u00faci na stavbe a program\u00e1tor pracuj\u00faci z domu tak m\u00f4\u017eu ma\u0165 priznan\u00fa rovnak\u00fa n\u00e1hradu pr\u00edjmu napr\u00edklad pri ochrnut\u00ed n\u00f4h, aj ke\u010f ich diagn\u00f3za v pr\u00e1ci obmedzuje ve\u013emi rozdielne.<\/p>\n

\tMali by sa pod\u013ea v\u00e1s spr\u00edsni\u0165 pravidl\u00e1 pre PN a invaliditu?<\/p>\n

\u201eTak sa m\u00f4\u017ee sta\u0165, \u017ee \u010dlovek dlhodobo pober\u00e1 pln\u00fd invalidn\u00fd d\u00f4chodok, aj ke\u010f v d\u00f4sledku zdravotn\u00e9ho obmedzenia nemusel zmeni\u0165 pr\u00e1cu, neklesol mu pr\u00edjem a zar\u00e1ba nad\u0161tandardne. Vo v\u00fdsledku tak mnoh\u00ed poberatelia invalidn\u00e9ho d\u00f4chodku maj\u00fa vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pr\u00edjem ne\u017e pred invaliditou. Mo\u017enost\u00ed na n\u00e1pravu je viacero, od zmeny posudzovania invalidity po zavedenie progres\u00edvneho kr\u00e1tenia invalidn\u00e9ho d\u00f4chodku pri vysok\u00fdch pr\u00edjmoch,\u201c dod\u00e1vaj\u00fa analytici \u00daHP.<\/p>\n

Tieto t\u00e9my \u00daHP otvoril v najnov\u0161ej diskusnej \u0161t\u00fadii, ktor\u00e1 obsahuje celkovo 10 opatren\u00ed na zachovanie soci\u00e1lneho \u0161tandardu za menej pe\u0148az\u00ed. Ich implement\u00e1cia m\u00f4\u017ee prinies\u0165 ro\u010dn\u00fa \u00fasporu 140 a\u017e 217 mili\u00f3nov eur. Tieto peniaze by mohli pom\u00f4c\u0165 zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 deficit Soci\u00e1lnej pois\u0165ovne<\/a> alebo adresnej\u0161ie podpori\u0165 t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed pomoc \u0161t\u00e1tu potrebuj\u00fa najviac.<\/p>\n

Ak\u00e9 konkr\u00e9tne opatrenia by mohol prija\u0165 \u0161t\u00e1t, si m\u00f4\u017eete pre\u010d\u00edta\u0165 v pokra\u010dovan\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nku na \u010fal\u0161ej strane.<\/p>\n

1 \/ 2<\/p>\n

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Pokra\u010dova\u0165 na \u010fal\u0161ej strane<\/p>\n

<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

Viac o t\u00e9me:
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tinvalidita\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPN\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tSoci\u00e1lna pois\u0165ov\u0148a\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tsoci\u00e1lne d\u00e1vky\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tsoci\u00e1lne poistenie\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0161t\u00e1tny rozpo\u010det\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u00fasporn\u00e9 opatrenia\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u00datvar hodnoty za peniaze \u00daHP\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Foto: gettyimages.com\/Nanci Santos Slovensko ro\u010dne vynaklad\u00e1 na pr\u00e1ceneschopnos\u0165 (PN) a invaliditu takmer dve miliardy eur. D\u00e1vka po\u010das PN…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":22396,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[64,65,66,10866,10867,43,40,39,42,41,696,8160,698,1666,10868,10869],"class_list":{"0":"post-22395","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-ekonomika","8":"tag-business","9":"tag-economic","10":"tag-ekonomika","11":"tag-invalidita","12":"tag-pn","13":"tag-sk","14":"tag-slovak","15":"tag-slovakia","16":"tag-slovencina","17":"tag-slovensko","18":"tag-socialna-poistovna","19":"tag-socialne-davky","20":"tag-socialne-poistenie","21":"tag-statny-rozpocet","22":"tag-usporne-opatrenia","23":"tag-utvar-hodnoty-za-peniaze-uhp"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116254098219591694","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22395","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22395"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22395\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22396"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22395"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22395"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22395"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}