{"id":27724,"date":"2026-03-25T16:12:10","date_gmt":"2026-03-25T16:12:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/27724\/"},"modified":"2026-03-25T16:12:10","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T16:12:10","slug":"patriot-nestacil-iran-pouzil-manevrovatelne-strely","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/27724\/","title":{"rendered":"Patriot nesta\u010dil. Ir\u00e1n pou\u017eil man\u00e9vrovate\u013en\u00e9 strely"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u010cL\u00c1NOK POKRA\u010cUJE POD REKLAMOU<\/p>\n

Ir\u00e1nska arm\u00e1da disponuje pokro\u010dil\u00fdmi man\u00e9vrovate\u013en\u00fdmi strelami, ktor\u00e9 dok\u00e1\u017eu unikn\u00fa\u0165 aj americk\u00e9mu obrann\u00e9mu syst\u00e9mu Patriot<\/a>. Nieko\u013eko t\u00fdchto striel pou\u017eil Teher\u00e1n minul\u00fd t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 na \u00fatok na katarsk\u00fd plynov\u00fd komplex Ras Laffan.<\/a>\u00a0\u010cesk\u00fd port\u00e1l Novinky<\/a> nap\u00edsal, \u017ee o tom infomoval denn\u00edk The Financial Times<\/a> (FT) s odvolan\u00edm sa na nemenovan\u00e9ho \u010dinite\u013ea informovan\u00e9ho o \u00fatoku.<\/p>\n

\u201e\u00datoky na komplex Ras Laff\u00e1n spolo\u010dnosti QatarEnergy zah\u0155\u0148ali sofistikovan\u00e9 rakety, ktor\u00e9 boli man\u00e9vrovate\u013en\u00e9 a dok\u00e1zali sa vyhn\u00fa\u0165 americk\u00fdm syst\u00e9mom protivzdu\u0161nej obrany Patriot,\u201c upozornili v pondelok\u00a0FT<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Ir\u00e1n mal vyp\u00e1li\u0165 5 balistick\u00fdch rakiet<\/p>\n

Ir\u00e1n 18. marca za\u00fato\u010dil na priemyseln\u00e9 mesto Ras Laffan v Katare. Inform\u00e1cie o \u0161kod\u00e1ch sa za\u010dali objavova\u0165 po tom, \u010do katarsk\u00e9 ministerstvo vn\u00fatra ozn\u00e1milo, \u017ee po \u00fatoku v oblasti vypukol po\u017eiar. Pod\u013ea denn\u00edka FT katarsk\u00e9 ministerstvo obrany uviedlo, \u017ee Ir\u00e1n vyp\u00e1lil p\u00e4\u0165 balistick\u00fdch rakiet. \u0160tyri z nich boli zachyten\u00e9 a jedna zasiahla komplex Ras Laffan.<\/p>\n

Ras Laffan, kde sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa kancel\u00e1rie a zariadenia viacer\u00fdch medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch energetick\u00fdch spolo\u010dnost\u00ed, predstavuje k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 centrum katarsk\u00e9ho energetick\u00e9ho sektora. Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 QatarEnergy potvrdila, \u017ee \u00fatok sp\u00f4sobil \u201erozsiahle \u0161kody\u201c.<\/p>\n

Reakcia Kataru<\/p>\n

Katarsk\u00e9 ministerstvo zahrani\u010dn\u00fdch vec\u00ed ods\u00fadilo \u00fatok z 18. marca ako \u201enebezpe\u010dn\u00fa eskal\u00e1ciu, poru\u0161enie jeho suverenity a priamu hrozbu pre jeho n\u00e1rodn\u00fa bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 a region\u00e1lnu stabilitu\u201c. Taktie\u017e vyhl\u00e1silo vojensk\u00fdch a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fdch ata\u0161\u00e9 ir\u00e1nskeho ve\u013evyslanectva za persony non grata spolu s ich zamestnancami a po\u017eadovalo, aby do 24 hod\u00edn odi\u0161li.<\/p>\n

\u201eKatar pova\u017euje tento \u00fatok za nebezpe\u010dn\u00fa eskal\u00e1ciu, flagrantn\u00e9 poru\u0161enie svojej suverenity a priamu hrozbu pre svoju n\u00e1rodn\u00fa bezpe\u010dnos\u0165,\u201c uviedlo<\/a> ministerstvo.<\/p>\n

Statement | Qatar Condemns, Denounces Blatant Iranian Attack on Ras Laffan Industrial City<\/p>\n

Doha | March 18, 2026<\/p>\n

The State of Qatar expresses its strong condemnation and denunciation of the blatant Iranian attack targeting Ras Laffan Industrial City, which caused fires\u2026 pic.twitter.com\/OfQlbrU9jv<\/a><\/p>\n

\u2014 Ministry of Foreign Affairs \u2013 Qatar (@MofaQatar_EN) March 18, 2026<\/a><\/p>\n

P\u00e4tina celosvetov\u00fdch dod\u00e1vok skvapalnen\u00e9ho zemn\u00e9ho plynu<\/p>\n

Priemyseln\u00e9 mesto Ras Laffan, ktor\u00e9 sa nach\u00e1dza pribli\u017ene 80 kilometrov severov\u00fdchodne od Dauhy, m\u00e1 rozlohu 295 kilometrov \u0161tvorcov\u00fdch. To je pribli\u017ene tretina rozlohy New Yorku a bolo postaven\u00e9 pred 30 rokmi.<\/p>\n

Predstavuje zhruba p\u00e4tinu celosvetov\u00fdch dod\u00e1vok skvapalnen\u00e9ho zemn\u00e9ho plynu a nach\u00e1dza sa tu najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie zariadenie na export LNG na svete, ako aj z\u00e1vod na skvapal\u0148ovanie plynu, skladovanie LNG, deli\u010de kondenz\u00e1tu a ropn\u00e1 rafin\u00e9ria.<\/p>\n

Katar je tret\u00edm najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edm v\u00fdvozcom LNG na svete a v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm dod\u00e1vate\u013eom do Eur\u00f3py aj \u00c1zie.<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea \u00fadajov citovan\u00fdch denn\u00edkom Financial Times dodala spolo\u010dnos\u0165 QatarEnergy v roku 2025 celkovo 80,97 mili\u00f3na metrick\u00fdch ton LNG, pri\u010dom jej v\u00fdrobn\u00e1 kapacita dosahuje a\u017e 142 mili\u00f3nov ton ro\u010dne. Obchodn\u00edci z\u00e1rove\u0148 odhaduj\u00fa, \u017ee pribli\u017ene 90 % a\u017e 95 % produkcie smeruje do dlhodob\u00fdch kontraktov, zatia\u013e \u010do 5 % a\u017e 10 % sa pred\u00e1va na spotovom trhu.<\/p>\n

\"Ilustra\u010dn\u00e9\"Ilustra\u010dn\u00e9zdroj: TASR\/AP, Mindaugas KulbisV\u00fdznam pre glob\u00e1lny trh<\/p>\n

Medzi hlavn\u00fdch investorov v spolo\u010dnosti QatarEnergy patria ve\u013ek\u00e9 medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9 energetick\u00e9 firmy vr\u00e1tane Exxon Mobil, Shell, TotalEnergies, Eni a ConocoPhillips.<\/p>\n

O ir\u00e1nskych snah\u00e1ch zdokonali\u0165 man\u00e9vrovate\u013en\u00e9 strely schopn\u00e9 prenikn\u00fa\u0165 z\u00e1padnou protivzdu\u0161nou obranou\u00a0informovala<\/a> u\u017e pred \u0161tyrmi rokmi tamoj\u0161ia agent\u00fara Tasn\u00edm s t\u00fdm, \u017ee sa zauj\u00edma o rusk\u00e9 a \u010d\u00ednske technol\u00f3gie HGV. Hlavice pre balistick\u00fa strelu maj\u00fa by\u0165 schopn\u00e9 man\u00e9vrova\u0165 a k\u013aza\u0165 hypersonickou r\u00fdchlos\u0165ou.<\/p>\n

Syst\u00e9m Patriot<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea spr\u00e1vy FT sa jav\u00ed, \u017ee syst\u00e9my Patriot s\u00fa zatia\u013e preva\u017en\u00fa v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu ir\u00e1nskych \u00fatokov schopn\u00e9 zachyti\u0165. Probl\u00e9m je sk\u00f4r ich vysok\u00e1 cena v porovnan\u00ed s cenou ni\u010den\u00fdch cie\u013eov.<\/p>\n

Syst\u00e9m Patriot (ofici\u00e1lne MIM-104 Patriot) vznikol v 70. rokoch po\u010das studenej vojny, ke\u010f USA h\u013eadali sp\u00f4sob, ako ochr\u00e1ni\u0165 svoje jednotky aj spojencov pred lietadlami a raketami. Vyvinula ho firma Raytheon a do v\u00fdzbroje americkej arm\u00e1dy sa dostal v roku 1981.<\/p>\n

P\u00f4vodne bol navrhnut\u00fd hlavne proti lietadl\u00e1m. Nesk\u00f4r ho prerobili tak, aby dok\u00e1zal zostreli\u0165 aj balistick\u00e9 rakety. V tom \u010dase \u0161lo o ve\u013ek\u00fd pokrok, preto\u017ee dovtedy len m\u00e1loktor\u00fd syst\u00e9m vedel reagova\u0165 tak r\u00fdchlo a presne. Odvtedy prech\u00e1dza neust\u00e1lymi vylep\u0161eniami.<\/p>\n

\n \u010c\u00edtaj viac z kateg\u00f3rie: Zahrani\u010die<\/a>\n <\/p>\n

\n \u010eakujeme, \u017ee \u010d\u00edta\u0161 Startitup. V pr\u00edpade, \u017ee m\u00e1\u0161 postreh alebo si na\u0161iel v \u010dl\u00e1nku chybu, nap\u00ed\u0161 n\u00e1m na redakcia@startitup.sk<\/a>.\n <\/p>\n

Zdroje: Novnky.cz<\/a>, X\/\u00a0Ministry\u00a0of\u00a0Foreign\u00a0Affairs\u00a0–\u00a0Qatar<\/a>, FT<\/a><\/p>\n

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