{"id":27820,"date":"2026-03-25T18:20:23","date_gmt":"2026-03-25T18:20:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/27820\/"},"modified":"2026-03-25T18:20:23","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T18:20:23","slug":"stat-chce-menit-meter-na-priestupky-policia-bude-moct-zverejnit-vase-zabery-pribudnu-aj-hodiny-prace-domace-spravy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/27820\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160t\u00e1t chce meni\u0165 meter na priestupky. Pol\u00edcia bude m\u00f4c\u0165 zverejni\u0165 va\u0161e z\u00e1bery, pribudn\u00fa aj hodiny pr\u00e1ce – Dom\u00e1ce – Spr\u00e1vy"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vl\u00e1da chce pritvrdi\u0165 pri priestupkoch \u2013 pokuty maj\u00fa \u00eds\u0165 hore a po novom u\u017e nemus\u00ed osta\u0165 len pri nich. Za niektor\u00e9 previnenia by mohli \u013eudia skon\u010di\u0165 aj pri zametan\u00ed ul\u00edc \u010di in\u00fdch verejnoprospe\u0161n\u00fdch pr\u00e1cach. Opatrenia maj\u00fa vyrie\u0161i\u0165 probl\u00e9m slab\u00fdch sankci\u00ed, no podobn\u00fd pokus u\u017e raz narazil na realitu. Zmeni\u0165 sa m\u00e1 aj postup pol\u00edcie, ktor\u00e1 z\u00edska nov\u00e9 pr\u00e1vomoci, aby r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie stoto\u017enila podozriv\u00fdch.<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\tFico za\u010dal vl\u00e1du skokom na plot. Kabinet schv\u00e1lil mili\u00f3ny pre regi\u00f3n aj nov\u00e9 projekty \t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t \t\t\t Video \t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\tVl\u00e1da m\u00e1 po prv\u00fd raz dvojd\u0148ov\u00e9 v\u00fdjazdov\u00e9 rokovanie, zasada\u0165 bude na ju\u017enom Slovensku. Premi\u00e9r Robert Fico sa pred za\u010diatkom rokovania vl\u00e1dy pozdravili s miestnymi obyvate\u013emi, fotil sa s nimi a pod\u00e1val ruky. \t\t\t\t\/\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tZdroj: FB Roberta Fica \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

D\u00f4vod \u00fapravy je pod\u013ea predkladate\u013eov jednoduch\u00fd\u00a0\u2013 mnoh\u00e9 pokuty sa nemenili e\u0161te od za\u010diatku 90.\u00a0rokov a dne\u0161n\u00fdm pomerom u\u017e nezodpovedaj\u00fa. V\u00a0praxi tak \u010dasto nemaj\u00fa odstra\u0161uj\u00faci efekt a v\u00a0niektor\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch p\u00f4sobia sk\u00f4r symbolicky. Kabinet o\u00a0n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona z\u00a0dielne rezortu vn\u00fatra diskutoval dnes na v\u00fdjazdovom rokovan\u00ed v\u00a0Nitrianskom\u00a0kraji.<\/p>\n

Novela m\u00e1 prinies\u0165 ich zvy\u0161ovanie, \u010d\u00edm reaguje nielen na infl\u00e1ciu, ale aj na rast\u00faci po\u010det priestupkov, najm\u00e4 v\u00a0oblasti majetku \u010di medzi\u013eudsk\u00fdch sporov. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 m\u00e1 pom\u00f4c\u0165 zjednoti\u0165 rozdiely medzi pokutami v\u00a0r\u00f4znych z\u00e1konoch, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa dnes nastaven\u00e9 nerovnomerne.<\/p>\n

Povinn\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce namiesto pokuty<\/p>\n

Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ou zmenou, ktor\u00fa n\u00e1vrh prin\u00e1\u0161a, je zavedenie takzvan\u00fdch men\u0161\u00edch obecn\u00fdch pr\u00e1c. Priestupky by tak nemuseli kon\u010di\u0165 len pokutou, ale aj povinnos\u0165ou odpracova\u0165 ur\u010dit\u00fd po\u010det hod\u00edn pre obec. Tak\u00fato sankciu bude mo\u017en\u00e9 ulo\u017ei\u0165 prakticky pri akomko\u013evek priestupku, a to bu\u010f samostatne, alebo popri pokute.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0praxi p\u00f4jde o\u00a0r\u00f4zne \u010dinnosti pre obec, ako napr\u00edklad zametanie ul\u00edc, pomocn\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce pri drobn\u00fdch obecn\u00fdch stavb\u00e1ch, odprat\u00e1vanie spadnut\u00fdch kon\u00e1rov, rozvoz stravy seniorom \u010di pomoc pri organizovan\u00ed kult\u00farnych podujat\u00ed. Vykon\u00e1va\u0165 sa bud\u00fa osobne, vo vo\u013enom \u010dase a bez n\u00e1roku na odmenu.<\/p>\n

\t \t\t\t\t\t\"auto\u0161kola, \t\t\t \t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u010c\u00edtajte viac \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\u0160t\u00e1t berie vodi\u010d\u00e1ky aj za star\u00e9 dlhy \u010di ch\u00fdbaj\u00facu hotovos\u0165 na pokutu. Za \u010do v\u00e1m policajt m\u00f4\u017ee vzia\u0165 doklady aj bez sp\u00e1chania priestupku \u010di sp\u00f4sobenie nehody \t\t\t\t \t\t\t \t\t\t<\/a><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kon z\u00e1rove\u0148 ur\u010d\u00ed minim\u00e1lny aj maxim\u00e1lny rozsah pr\u00e1c, ako aj lehotu, dokedy ich mus\u00ed p\u00e1chate\u013e odpracova\u0165. Pod\u013ea predkladate\u013eov ide o\u00a0reakciu na situ\u00e1cie, ke\u010f pokuty nefunguj\u00fa, napr\u00edklad ak ich p\u00e1chate\u013e nevie zaplati\u0165 alebo ho finan\u010dn\u00fd postih nijako neodrad\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u010ci p\u00e1chate\u013e dostane pokutu, obecn\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce alebo kombin\u00e1ciu oboch, bude m\u00f4c\u0165 rozhodn\u00fa\u0165 spr\u00e1vny org\u00e1n, teda okresn\u00e9 \u00farady ministerstva vn\u00fatra. Pri rozhodovan\u00ed sa bude prihliada\u0165 na z\u00e1va\u017enos\u0165 priestupku aj individu\u00e1lnu zdravotn\u00fa situ\u00e1ciu konkr\u00e9tneho \u010dloveka. D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 je, \u017ee obec s\u00a0v\u00fdkonom tak\u00fdchto pr\u00e1c mus\u00ed vopred s\u00fahlasi\u0165. Ak nem\u00e1 kapacity ich zabezpe\u010di\u0165, spr\u00e1vny org\u00e1n ulo\u017e\u00ed in\u00fa sankciu, naj\u010dastej\u0161ie pokutu.<\/p>\n

Zmeny sa maj\u00fa dotkn\u00fa\u0165 aj mladistv\u00fdch. N\u00e1vrh toti\u017e po\u010d\u00edta s\u00a0t\u00fdm, \u017ee pri priestupkoch u\u017e nep\u00f4jde automaticky len o\u00a0pokuty, ktor\u00e9 v\u00a0pr\u00edpade neplnolet\u00fdch \u010dasto aj tak zaplatia rodi\u010dia. V\u00a0pr\u00edpade os\u00f4b, ktor\u00e9 e\u0161te nedov\u0155\u0161ili 18\u00a0rokov, p\u00f4jde tie\u017e o\u00a0trest formou obecnej pr\u00e1ce, ktor\u00fd sa zni\u017euje na polovicu a z\u00e1rove\u0148 nesmie ohrozi\u0165 ich zdravie \u010di\u00a0v\u00fdvoj.<\/p>\n

\t \t\t\t\t\t\"\u0161utaj \t\t\t \t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u010c\u00edtajte viac \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\tRezort vn\u00fatra s\u0165ahuje 300 zamestnancov do prenajatej budovy \t\t\t\t \t\t\t \t\t\t<\/a><\/p>\n

S\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou n\u00e1vrhu je aj zmena Trestn\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona, ktor\u00e1 zav\u00e1dza nov\u00fd trestn\u00fd \u010din\u00a0\u2013 marenie v\u00fdkonu \u00faradn\u00e9ho rozhodnutia v\u00a0s\u00favislosti s\u00a0nevykonan\u00edm ulo\u017eenej sankcie men\u0161\u00edch obecn\u00fdch pr\u00e1c. Ten sa t\u00fdka situ\u00e1ci\u00ed, ke\u010f niekto odmietne trest odpracova\u0165.<\/p>\n

Zvy\u0161ovanie pok\u00fat a obecn\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce s\u00edce patria medzi hlavn\u00e9 zmeny, \u00faplnou novinkou v\u0161ak nie s\u00fa. Podobn\u00fd n\u00e1vrh sa objavil u\u017e v\u00a0roku 2024\u00a0po \u00faprav\u00e1ch Trestn\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona, ke\u010f \u010das\u0165 menej z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch \u010dinov, napr\u00edklad drobn\u00e9 kr\u00e1de\u017ee, pre\u0161la do priestupkov. Poslanci za Hlas vtedy navrhovali spr\u00edsni\u0165 sankcie a zavies\u0165 aj povinn\u00e9 verejnoprospe\u0161n\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce. N\u00e1vrh v\u0161ak vyvolal kritiku\u00a0\u2013 samospr\u00e1vy upozor\u0148ovali na nedostatok kapac\u00edt a zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fa administrat\u00edvnu z\u00e1\u0165a\u017e, pr\u00e1vnici zas spochyb\u0148ovali jeho vymo\u017eite\u013enos\u0165 a praktick\u00e9 fungovanie.<\/p>\n

Priestupky, ktor\u00e9 sa st\u00e1vaj\u00fa trestn\u00fdmi \u010dinmi<\/p>\n

\t\t\tVodi\u010d, ktor\u00fd sa odmietne podrobi\u0165 vy\u0161etreniu na alkohol alebo in\u00fa n\u00e1vykov\u00fa l\u00e1tku, u\u017e nebude rie\u0161en\u00fd ako priestupok, ale ako trestn\u00fd\u00a0\u010din.
\n\t\t\tVodi\u010d sp\u00e1cha trestn\u00fd \u010din aj ak vykon\u00e1va \u010dinnos\u0165, pri ktorej by mohlo by\u0165 ohrozen\u00e9 zdravie \u010di \u017eivot \u013eud\u00ed, alebo by mohla vznikn\u00fa\u0165 zna\u010dn\u00e1 \u0161koda na majetku. Plat\u00ed to aj pri veden\u00ed vozidla s\u00a0automatizovan\u00fdm syst\u00e9mom riadenia.<\/p>\n

Kamerov\u00e9 z\u00e1znamy sa bud\u00fa m\u00f4c\u0165 zverej\u0148ova\u0165<\/p>\n

Novela roz\u0161iruje aj pr\u00e1vomoci pol\u00edcie, najm\u00e4 pri objas\u0148ovan\u00ed priestupkov. Po novom bude m\u00f4c\u0165 Policajn\u00fd zbor zverejni\u0165 obrazov\u00e9 \u010di zvukov\u00e9 z\u00e1znamy, ak je to potrebn\u00e9 na zistenie toto\u017enosti osoby podozrivej zo sp\u00e1chania priestupku.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0praxi to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee pol\u00edcia bude m\u00f4c\u0165 pou\u017ei\u0165 napr\u00edklad z\u00e1bery z\u00a0kamier a zverejni\u0165 ich aj prostredn\u00edctvom m\u00e9di\u00ed \u010di soci\u00e1lnych siet\u00ed. Doteraz bola tak\u00e1to mo\u017enos\u0165 be\u017en\u00e1 najm\u00e4 pri trestn\u00fdch \u010dinoch alebo p\u00e1tran\u00ed po osob\u00e1ch, po novom sa roz\u0161\u00edri aj na vybran\u00e9 priestupky.<\/p>\n

\t \t\t\t\t\t\"Pol\u00edcia \t\t\t \t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u010c\u00edtajte viac \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\tPol\u00edcia po vl\u00e1man\u00ed do domu v \u010caklove obvinila p\u00e4\u0165 mu\u017eov \t\t\t\t \t\t\t \t\t\t<\/a><\/p>\n

T\u00fdka\u0165 sa to m\u00e1 najm\u00e4 z\u00e1va\u017enej\u0161\u00edch pr\u00edpadov, napr\u00edklad priestupkov proti verejn\u00e9mu poriadku, majetku, ob\u010dianskemu spoluna\u017e\u00edvaniu \u010di extr\u00e9mizmu. Cie\u013eom je zr\u00fdchli\u0165 identifik\u00e1ciu p\u00e1chate\u013eov a zefekt\u00edvni\u0165 objas\u0148ovanie pr\u00edpadov.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kon z\u00e1rove\u0148 stanovuje podmienky, za ak\u00fdch mo\u017eno tak\u00e9to z\u00e1znamy zverejni\u0165. Pol\u00edcia mus\u00ed v\u017edy posudzova\u0165 nevyhnutnos\u0165 a dba\u0165 na ochranu pr\u00e1v ostatn\u00fdch os\u00f4b\u00a0\u2013 napr\u00edklad anonymizova\u0165 \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed so skutkom nes\u00favisia. Zverejnen\u00e9 z\u00e1znamy nebude mo\u017en\u00e9 ponecha\u0165 online neobmedzene. Ak sa podar\u00ed toto\u017enos\u0165 osoby zisti\u0165 sk\u00f4r, pol\u00edcia ich mus\u00ed stiahnu\u0165, najnesk\u00f4r v\u0161ak po uplynut\u00ed z\u00e1konom stanovenej lehoty.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Vl\u00e1da chce pritvrdi\u0165 pri priestupkoch \u2013 pokuty maj\u00fa \u00eds\u0165 hore a po novom u\u017e nemus\u00ed osta\u0165 len pri…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":27821,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[5476,11600,12835,43,40,44,39,42,45,41,5021,12834,12833],"class_list":{"0":"post-27820","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-slovensko","8":"tag-chce","9":"tag-priestupky","10":"tag-rokovanie-vlady","11":"tag-sk","12":"tag-slovak","13":"tag-slovak-republic","14":"tag-slovakia","15":"tag-slovencina","16":"tag-slovenska-republika","17":"tag-slovensko","18":"tag-stat","19":"tag-trestny-zakon","20":"tag-verejnoprospesne-prace"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116291202160418755","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27820","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27820"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27820\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27821"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27820"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27820"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27820"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}