{"id":28057,"date":"2026-03-26T01:06:10","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T01:06:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/28057\/"},"modified":"2026-03-26T01:06:10","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T01:06:10","slug":"cina-prvykrat-nasadila-super-torpedoborce-v-ostrej-akcii-type-055-ukazali-silu-pri-taiwane-vosveteit-sk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/28057\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010c\u00edna prv\u00fdkr\u00e1t nasadila \u201esuper torp\u00e9doborce\u201c v ostrej akcii: Type 055 uk\u00e1zali silu pri Taiwane | Vosveteit.sk"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u010c\u00ednske n\u00e1morn\u00edctvo posunulo svoje najnov\u0161ie vojnov\u00e9 lode do re\u00e1lneho testu. Dva torp\u00e9doborce triedy Type 055, konkr\u00e9tne Dongguan a Anqing, absolvovali prv\u00e9 ostr\u00e9 stre\u013eby v oblasti pri Taiwane a vo V\u00fdchodo\u010d\u00ednskom mori. Ne\u0161lo o form\u00e1lne cvi\u010denie, arm\u00e1da preverila scen\u00e1re, ktor\u00e9 kop\u00edruj\u00fa modern\u00fd konflikt.<\/p>\n

Tieto lode patria medzi najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie torp\u00e9doborce na svete, informuje Interesting Engineering.<\/a>\u00a0Ka\u017ed\u00e1 dosahuje v\u00fdtlak pribli\u017ene 13 200 ton, \u010do ich pos\u00fava na hranicu kr\u00ed\u017enikov. Aj preto ich NATO ozna\u010duje ako triedu Renhai a \u010dasto sa o nich hovor\u00ed ako o \u201esuper torp\u00e9doborcoch\u201c.<\/p>\n

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Odoberaj Vosveteit.sk cez Telegram a prihl\u00e1s sa k odberu spr\u00e1v
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\u010c\u00ednske n\u00e1morn\u00edctvo, ich zaradilo do slu\u017eby len ned\u00e1vno. Dongguan\u00a0a Anqing\u00a0sa okam\u017eite presunuli pod V\u00fdchodn\u00e9 velite\u013estvo, ktor\u00e9 m\u00e1 na starosti oblas\u0165 okolo Taiwanu.<\/p>\n

Cie\u013eom cvi\u010denia nebolo len preveri\u0165 zbrane. Pos\u00e1dky rie\u0161ili koordin\u00e1ciu, komunik\u00e1ciu aj reakcie v prostred\u00ed, kde protivn\u00edk akt\u00edvne ru\u0161il senzory. Lode \u010delili r\u00fdchlym vzdu\u0161n\u00fdm cie\u013eom a siln\u00e9mu elektromagnetick\u00e9mu ru\u0161eniu, ktor\u00e9 imitovalo modern\u00fd elektronick\u00fd boj.<\/p>\n

\u201eNov\u00e9 torp\u00e9doborce Type 055 vytvorili prv\u00fdkr\u00e1t \u00fadern\u00fa skupinu a vypl\u00e1vali na ostr\u00e9 stre\u013eby,\u201c uviedli \u010d\u00ednske vojensk\u00e9 zdroje.<\/p>\n

\u0160peci\u00e1lne radary lod\u00ed Dongguan a Anquing dok\u00e1\u017eu zavari\u0165 stealth technol\u00f3gii<\/p>\n

K\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fa rolu zohrali radary. Type 055 vyu\u017e\u00edva du\u00e1lny radarov\u00fd syst\u00e9m, kombin\u00e1ciu S a X p\u00e1sma. S-p\u00e1smo sl\u00fa\u017ei na vyh\u013ead\u00e1vanie cie\u013eov na ve\u013ek\u00e9 vzdialenosti, zatia\u013e \u010do X-p\u00e1smo zabezpe\u010duje presn\u00e9 sledovanie a nav\u00e1dzanie zbran\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Neprehliadni
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\"Tvoje\"Tvoje <\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\t\tPopul\u00e1rna spravodajsk\u00e1 aplik\u00e1cia pre iOS a Android dostala ve\u013ek\u00fa aktualiz\u00e1ciu. Pribudlo mno\u017estvo nov\u00fdch funkci\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 mus\u00ed\u0161 vysk\u00fa\u0161a\u0165 <\/p>\n

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\"\u010c\u00edna\"\u010c\u00ednaZdroj: YouTube (ChinaNavy \u2013 Screenshot)<\/a><\/p>\n

V praxi to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee lo\u010f dok\u00e1\u017ee naraz vidie\u0165 vzdialen\u00e9 ciele a z\u00e1rove\u0148 presne reagova\u0165 na mal\u00e9, r\u00fdchle objekty, ako s\u00fa drony<\/a> alebo stealth lietadl\u00e1<\/a>. T\u00e1to kombin\u00e1cia v\u00fdrazne zni\u017euje \u0161ancu, \u017ee protivn\u00edk syst\u00e9m oklame ru\u0161en\u00edm.<\/p>\n

Cvi\u010denie zah\u0155\u0148alo aj tzv. satur\u00e1ciu, \u00fatoky vo vln\u00e1ch. Simulovan\u00fd nepriate\u013e \u00fato\u010dil postupne, aby zahltil obranu. Pos\u00e1dky museli reagova\u0165 r\u00fdchlo a presne, pri\u010dom si lode medzi sebou zdie\u013eali d\u00e1ta v re\u00e1lnom \u010dase.<\/p>\n

\u201eCvi\u010denie sa zameralo na protivzdu\u0161n\u00fa obranu a reakciu na \u00fatoky na kr\u00e1tku vzdialenos\u0165,\u201c uviedli vojensk\u00e9 zdroje: \u201eZ\u00e1rove\u0148 preverilo bojov\u00fa efektivitu lod\u00ed a pripravenos\u0165 pos\u00e1dok.\u201c<\/p>\n

Okrem toho prebehli aj protiponorkov\u00e9<\/a> oper\u00e1cie. Vrtu\u013en\u00edky a sonarov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my vyh\u013eadali simulovan\u00e9 podvodn\u00e9 ciele a n\u00e1sledne ich \u201ezlikvidovali\u201c.<\/p>\n

Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia sila Type 055 sa v\u0161ak neskr\u00fdva len v radaroch alebo po\u010dte rakiet. K\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fd rozdiel predstavuje typ v\u00fdzbroje.<\/p>\n

Obe lode sa vyzna\u010duj\u00fa impozantnou v\u00fdstrojou<\/p>\n

Tieto lode nes\u00fa vertik\u00e1lny odpa\u013eovac\u00ed syst\u00e9m so 112 bunkami, ktor\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje nasadi\u0165 r\u00f4zne typy rakiet. Medzi nimi sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa aj hypersonick\u00e9<\/a> protilodn\u00e9 balistick\u00e9 strely YJ-21.<\/p>\n

Tie dosahuj\u00fa v z\u00e1vere\u010dnej f\u00e1ze r\u00fdchlos\u0165 a\u017e okolo Mach 10. To je r\u00fdchlos\u0165, ktor\u00fa dne\u0161n\u00e9 obrann\u00e9 syst\u00e9my zachyt\u00e1vaj\u00fa len ve\u013emi \u0165a\u017eko. V praxi to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee Type 055 dok\u00e1\u017ee ohrozi\u0165 ve\u013ek\u00e9 n\u00e1morn\u00e9 zoskupenia na vzdialenos\u0165 pribli\u017ene 1 500 kilometrov.<\/p>\n

Tak\u00e1to kombin\u00e1cia dosahu a r\u00fdchlosti z\u00e1sadne men\u00ed rovnov\u00e1hu s\u00edl na mori. Lietadlov\u00e9 lode u\u017e nepredstavuj\u00fa nedotknute\u013en\u00fd cie\u013e, ale objekt, ktor\u00fd sa ocit\u00e1 v dosahu aj bez priameho kontaktu.<\/p>\n

\u201eNov\u00e9 vybavenie prin\u00e1\u0161a nov\u00e9 bojov\u00e9 schopnosti,\u201c vyjadril sa velite\u013e jednej z lod\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Type 055 v\u0161ak nefunguje len ako \u201eraketov\u00e1 platforma\u201c. \u010c\u00edna ho navrhla ako velite\u013esk\u00e9 centrum na mori. Lo\u010f dok\u00e1\u017ee komunikova\u0165 so satelitmi<\/a>, lietadlami aj \u010fal\u0161\u00edmi plavidlami a koordinova\u0165 oper\u00e1cie na ve\u013ek\u00e9 vzdialenosti.<\/p>\n

To z nej rob\u00ed k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fd prvok pri ochrane lietadlov\u00fdch lod\u00ed alebo v\u00fdsadkov\u00fdch plavidiel, ako s\u00fa Type 075 \u010di nov\u0161ie Type 076.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edna postupne rozv\u00edja svoju \u201eblue water navy\u201c<\/p>\n

Nasadenie t\u00fdchto lod\u00ed z\u00e1rove\u0148 nazna\u010duje \u0161ir\u0161iu zmenu strat\u00e9gie. \u010c\u00edna sa postupne pres\u00fava od obrany vlastn\u00e9ho pobre\u017eia k schopnosti p\u00f4sobi\u0165 na otvorenom oce\u00e1ne, takzvanej \u201eblue water navy\u201c.<\/p>\n

D\u00f4kaz sa objavil u\u017e v roku 2025, ke\u010f sa in\u00fd torp\u00e9doborec tejto triedy objavil a\u017e pri pobre\u017e\u00ed Austr\u00e1lie. To ukazuje, \u017ee tieto lode neost\u00e1vaj\u00fa viazan\u00e9 na dom\u00e1ce vody, ale dok\u00e1\u017eu operova\u0165 tis\u00edce kilometrov od \u010c\u00edny.<\/p>\n

Cel\u00e9 cvi\u010denie prebehlo v \u010dase rast\u00faceho nap\u00e4tia<\/a> v regi\u00f3ne. Vz\u0165ahy medzi \u010c\u00ednou a Japonskom sa vyostrili po vyjadreniach japonskej premi\u00e9rky Sanae Takaichi o mo\u017enom z\u00e1sahu v pr\u00edpade konfliktu o Taiwan.<\/p>\n

\u201eTieto lode ur\u00fdchlia svoje za\u010dlenenie do spolo\u010dn\u00e9ho bojov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu,\u201c vyjadrilo sa \u010d\u00ednske velenie.<\/p>\n

Z poh\u013eadu dne\u0161ka ide o testovanie a postupn\u00e9 nasadzovanie. Type 055 v\u0161ak u\u017e teraz ukazuje, \u017ee modern\u00e9 n\u00e1morn\u00e9 konflikty sa bud\u00fa rozhodova\u0165 nielen po\u010dtom lod\u00ed, ale najm\u00e4 t\u00fdm, ako r\u00fdchlo a presne dok\u00e1\u017eu spolupracova\u0165 v jednej sieti.<\/p>\n


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