{"id":28617,"date":"2026-03-26T16:35:09","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T16:35:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/28617\/"},"modified":"2026-03-26T16:35:09","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T16:35:09","slug":"z-laboratoria-s-vysokou-ostrahou-odobrali-nebezpecny-virus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/28617\/","title":{"rendered":"Z laborat\u00f3ria s vysokou ostrahou odobrali nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd v\u00edrus"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u00fdskumn\u00ed\u010dka a profesorka na braz\u00edlskej univerzite Soledad Palameta Millerov\u00e1 odobrala z laborat\u00f3ria ve\u013emi nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd v\u00edrus\t\t\t\t\t\t(Zdroj: X\/Elisabete, Getty Images)\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

CAMPINAS – V Braz\u00edlii sa vy\u0161etruje ve\u013emi z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 poru\u0161enie bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fdch protokolov pre pou\u017e\u00edvanie v\u00fdskumn\u00e9ho laborat\u00f3ria. Profesorka miestnej vysokej \u0161koly mala odtia\u013e odobra\u0165 ve\u013emi nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd v\u00edrus a presun\u00fa\u0165 ho do \u0161kolsk\u00e9ho laborat\u00f3ria, kde so vzorkou viackr\u00e1t manipulovala. Bola obvinen\u00e1 zo \u0161\u00edrenia nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9ho biologick\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu. <\/p>\n

Vedky\u0148a a v\u00fdskumn\u00ed\u010dka vysokej \u0161koly v Braz\u00edlii sa dopustila ve\u013emi nerozv\u00e1\u017eneho konania, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017ee ma\u0165 ve\u013emi ne\u017eiaduce n\u00e1sledky pre cel\u00fd svet. Z virologick\u00e9ho laborat\u00f3ria v Unicampe odobrala vzorky v\u00edrusu. Oblas\u0165 bola zabezpe\u010den\u00e1 3. stup\u0148om biologickej bezpe\u010dnosti, \u010do znamen\u00e1, \u017ee si vy\u017eadovala najvy\u0161\u0161iu \u00farove\u0148 vzdelania pre \u0161t\u00fadium infek\u010dn\u00fdch v\u00edrusov a bakt\u00e9rii.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vysok\u00e9 riziko n\u00e1kazy\u00a0<\/p>\n

Profesorka Soledad Palameta Millerov\u00e1 v\u0161ak tieto opatrenia poru\u0161ila. Pod\u013ea vyhl\u00e1senia Feder\u00e1lneho s\u00fadu \u010del\u00ed trom trestn\u00fdm \u010dinom, a s\u00edce, ohrozovanie \u017eivota a zdravia \u0161irokej verejnosti, neleg\u00e1lna preprava nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9ho biologick\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu a procesn\u00fd podvod. Pol\u00edcia vy\u0161etruje z \u00fa\u010dasti na kr\u00e1de\u017ei aj man\u017eela profesorky. Informuje o tom g1.<\/a><\/p>\n

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\n\t\t\t\tZobrazi\u0165 gal\u00e9riu (3)\t\t\t<\/p>\n

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\t\u00a0(Zdroj: Getty Images)<\/p>\n

Tret\u00ed rizikov\u00fd stupe\u0148 ochrany sa aplikuje pre v\u00edrusy a bakt\u00e9rie (agensy) s vysok\u00fdm rizikom n\u00e1kazy pre jednotlivca. \u0160\u00edria sa najm\u00e4 vzduchom, hoci v s\u00fa\u010dasnej dobe existuj\u00fa prevent\u00edvne a lie\u010debn\u00e9 opatrenia na boj proti nim. Do tejto kateg\u00f3rie patr\u00ed napr\u00edklad v\u00edrus HIV.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Pr\u00edstup do labor\u00e1toria cez kolegov a \u0161tudenta\u00a0<\/p>\n

Millerov\u00fa zatkli v pondelok 23. marca po tom, ako v univerzitnom laborat\u00f3riu na Fakulty potravin\u00e1rskeho in\u017einierstva (FEA) na\u0161la pol\u00edcia vzorky h\u013eadan\u00e9ho v\u00edrusu. Profesorka k nim mala z\u00edska\u0165 pr\u00edstup so s\u00fahlasom in\u00fdch v\u00fdskumn\u00edkov. Argumentuje aj t\u00fdm, \u017ee tieto laborat\u00f3ri\u00e1 vyu\u017e\u00edvala preto, lebo nemala \u017eiadne vlastn\u00e9. V\u0161etky laborat\u00f3ria univerzity boli v ten de\u0148 pre potreby vy\u0161etrovania uzavret\u00e9.\u00a0<\/p>\n

D\u0148a 24. marca ju prepustili, pri\u010dom mus\u00ed dodr\u017eiava\u0165 pravidl\u00e1 stanoven\u00e9 s\u00fadom. Ka\u017ed\u00fd mesiac sa mus\u00ed dostavi\u0165 na s\u00fad, mus\u00ed zaplati\u0165 kauciu vo v\u00fd\u0161ke dvoch minim\u00e1lnych miezd a m\u00e1 zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 opusti\u0165 mesto Campinas na viac ako 5 dn\u00ed a z\u00e1kaz vycestova\u0165 do zahrani\u010dia bez s\u00fadneho povolenia.<\/p>\n

Po\u0161koden\u00e1 spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Unicamp, z ktorej laborat\u00f3ria bol odobrat\u00fd v\u00edrus, spustila intern\u00e9 vy\u0161etrovanie.\u00a0„Vzh\u013eadom na z\u00e1va\u017enos\u0165 udalosti a povahu vedeck\u00fdch materi\u00e1lov in\u0161tit\u00facia okam\u017eite kontaktovala feder\u00e1lnu pol\u00edciu a N\u00e1rodn\u00fd \u00farad pre doh\u013ead nad zdrav\u00edm (Anvisa), aby vykonali potrebn\u00e9 vy\u0161etrovania a odborn\u00e9 postupy,“ informoval Unicamp.<\/p>\n

Sk\u00famavky vyhodila do odpadkov\u00e9ho ko\u0161a\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vzorky zmizli u\u017e 13. febru\u00e1ra, ke\u010f o tom informoval jeden z vedcov v Unicampe. V ten de\u0148 bolo spusten\u00e9 vy\u0161etrovanie. Po\u010das vy\u0161etrovania sa zistilo, \u017ee Soledad Millerov\u00e1 nemala vlastn\u00e9 laborat\u00f3rium ani povolen\u00fd pr\u00edstup do zabezpe\u010den\u00fdch priestorov. Vyu\u017e\u00edvala jedn\u00e9ho zo \u0161tudentov magistersk\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00fadia, aby jej otv\u00e1ral dvere laborat\u00f3ria, a to aj cez v\u00edkendy. Od ved\u00facich pracovn\u00edkov in\u00fdch laborat\u00f3ri\u00ed mala s\u00fahlas na pou\u017e\u00edvanie niektor\u00fdch mrazni\u010diek na uskladnenie vzoriek.\u00a0<\/p>\n

„Do\u0161lo k manipul\u00e1cii s citliv\u00fdm biologick\u00fdm materi\u00e1lom a jeho n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 skladovanie v nekontrolovanom a nedostato\u010dne zabezpe\u010denom prostred\u00ed. Okrem toho bol materi\u00e1l likvidovan\u00fd v be\u017en\u00fdch odpadkov\u00fdch ko\u0161och, \u010do predstavuje priame a bezprostredn\u00e9 nebezpe\u010denstvo pre zdravie in\u00fdch os\u00f4b,“ uv\u00e1dza sa vo vy\u0161etrovacom spise. \u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u00edrus na\u0161li na troch miestach\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vzorky v\u00edrusu boli na univerzite a na dvoch miestach Biologick\u00e9ho \u00fastavu. V zatvorenej mrazni\u010dke fakultnej univerzity FEA (nieko\u013eko men\u0161\u00edch n\u00e1dob so vzorkami v sk\u00famavk\u00e1ch), v laborat\u00f3riu Biologick\u00e9ho \u00fastavu pre v\u00fdskum tropick\u00fdch chor\u00f4b (Millerovej vyhraden\u00e1 oblas\u0165, kde boli sk\u00famavky v mrazni\u010dke in\u00e9ho profesora otvoren\u00e9 a o\u010dividne sa s nimi manipulovalo). V bl\u00edzkosti tejto chladni\u010dky sa nach\u00e1dzal u\u017e vyhoden\u00fd materi\u00e1l. Vzorky v\u00edrusu lokalizovali aj v Laborat\u00f3riu bunkov\u00fdch kult\u00far, kde v odpadkovom ko\u0161i bolo ve\u013ek\u00e9 mno\u017estvo vyhoden\u00fdch sk\u00famaviek.\u00a0<\/p>\n

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\n\t\t\"HROZBA\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\tZobrazi\u0165 gal\u00e9riu (3)\t\t\t<\/p>\n

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\t\u00a0(Zdroj: Getty Images)<\/p>\n

Millerov\u00e1 pracovala v Laborat\u00f3riu virol\u00f3gie a biotechnol\u00f3gie s v\u00fdskumom zameran\u00fdm na epidemiologick\u00fd doh\u013ead a v\u00fdvoj diagnostick\u00fdch a lie\u010debn\u00fdch postupov s\u00favisiacich s v\u00edrusmi pren\u00e1\u0161an\u00fdmi potravinami a vodou. V minulosti p\u00f4sobila v laborat\u00f3riu biologick\u00fdch vied N\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho centra pre v\u00fdskum energie a materi\u00e1lov (CNPEM) na r\u00f4znych projektoch v oblasti in\u017einierstva v\u00edrusov\u00fdch vektorov a protil\u00e1tok zameran\u00fdch na lie\u010dbu rakoviny.<\/p>\n

Absolvovala doktorandsk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00fadium vo Virologickom laborat\u00f3riu Unicampu na projektoch s\u00favisiacich s v\u00fdvojom vakc\u00edn, prototypmi r\u00fdchlych testov na diagnostiku vt\u00e1\u010d\u00edch chor\u00f4b a zaveden\u00edm alternat\u00edvnych modelov pre diagnostiku a v\u00fdrobu vakc\u00edn pre zvierat\u00e1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"V\u00fdskumn\u00ed\u010dka a profesorka na braz\u00edlskej univerzite Soledad Palameta Millerov\u00e1 odobrala z laborat\u00f3ria ve\u013emi nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd v\u00edrus (Zdroj: X\/Elisabete, Getty…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":28618,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[7264,13143,13145,557,11386,33,13141,525,13146,43,40,42,13144,36,50,9598,1880,13140,13142,49,48],"class_list":{"0":"post-28617","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-brazilia","9":"tag-campinas","10":"tag-fea","11":"tag-krimi","12":"tag-manipulacia","13":"tag-news","14":"tag-odobratie","15":"tag-policia","16":"tag-prenos-vzduchom","17":"tag-sk","18":"tag-slovak","19":"tag-slovencina","20":"tag-soledad-palameta-millerova","21":"tag-spravy","22":"tag-svet","23":"tag-univerzita","24":"tag-virus","25":"tag-vyhodenie","26":"tag-vyskumnicka","27":"tag-world","28":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116296451541258262","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28617","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28617"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28617\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28618"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28617"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28617"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28617"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}