{"id":30821,"date":"2026-03-29T09:26:16","date_gmt":"2026-03-29T09:26:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/30821\/"},"modified":"2026-03-29T09:26:16","modified_gmt":"2026-03-29T09:26:16","slug":"slovakov-caka-prekvapenie-pri-nakupe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/30821\/","title":{"rendered":"Slov\u00e1kov \u010dak\u00e1 prekvapenie pri n\u00e1kupe"},"content":{"rendered":"

Eur\u00f3pska \u00fania zaviedla pravidlo<\/a>, ktor\u00e9 si si mo\u017eno e\u0161te ani nestihol v\u0161imn\u00fa\u0165. Pri k\u00fape smartf\u00f3nu ti v\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017ee u\u0161etri\u0165 stovky eur. Energetick\u00e9 \u0161t\u00edtky, ktor\u00e9 od leta 2025 musia nies\u0165 nov\u00e9 zariadenia, toti\u017e odha\u013euj\u00fa viac ne\u017e len spotrebu.<\/p>\n

\u0160t\u00edtky ukazuj\u00fa aj to, ako dlho ti mobil vydr\u017e\u00ed, \u010di sa d\u00e1 opravi\u0165 a \u010di sa neoplat\u00ed rad\u0161ej k\u00fapi\u0165 in\u00fd model. Slov\u00e1ci tak v roku 2026 nemusia kupova\u0165 mobil naslepo a v\u0161etky inform\u00e1cie sa vedia dozvedie\u0165 e\u0161te pred zaplaten\u00edm.<\/p>\n

Povedom\u00fd vizu\u00e1l<\/p>\n

Na prv\u00fd poh\u013ead mo\u017eno \u0161t\u00edtok pripom\u00edna ten, ak\u00fd u\u017e roky pozn\u00e1me napr\u00edklad z pr\u00e1\u010dok \u010di chladni\u010diek. Aj tu sa pou\u017e\u00edva stupnica od A po G, ktor\u00e1 vyjadruje energetick\u00fa efektivitu zariadenia. No \u0161t\u00edtky pre smartf\u00f3ny a tablety prin\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa aj celkom nov\u00e9 parametre.<\/p>\n

Okrem \u00fadajov o v\u00fddr\u017ei bat\u00e9rie na jedno nabitie \u010di o tom, ko\u013eko nab\u00edjac\u00edch cyklov zvl\u00e1dne bat\u00e9ria po\u010das \u017eivotnosti, sa po prv\u00fd raz objavuje aj takzvan\u00e1 trieda opravite\u013enosti. T\u00e1 zoh\u013ead\u0148uje napr\u00edklad to, ako jednoducho sa d\u00e1 zariadenie rozobra\u0165, ak\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje s\u00fa na to potrebn\u00e9 a \u010di s\u00fa n\u00e1hradn\u00e9 diely dostupn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fdm aspektom je aj odolnos\u0165. V\u010faka nov\u00e9mu ozna\u010dovaniu sa d\u00e1 overi\u0165, ako je zariadenie spo\u013eahliv\u00e9 pri p\u00e1de na zem, ako reaguje na vniknutie prachu \u010di vody. Aj tieto parametre tak m\u00f4\u017eu pri v\u00fdbere hra\u0165 rozhoduj\u00facu \u00falohu.<\/p>\n

\"energetick\u00fd\"energetick\u00fdSIEA
\nKtor\u00fdch modelov sa to t\u00fdka?<\/p>\n

Nov\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 sa v\u0161ak vz\u0165ahuj\u00fa len na tie modely, ktor\u00e9 boli po prv\u00fd raz uveden\u00e9 na trh E\u00da od 20. j\u00fana 2025. Star\u0161ie zariadenia sa m\u00f4\u017eu na\u010falej pred\u00e1va\u0165 bez \u0161t\u00edtkov, av\u0161ak v\u00fdrobcovia musia presne evidova\u0165 d\u00e1tum ich uvedenia. \u010co sa t\u00fdka predaja, \u010di u\u017e online alebo v kamenn\u00fdch predajniach, energetick\u00fd \u0161t\u00edtok mus\u00ed by\u0165 pri ka\u017edom zariaden\u00ed jednozna\u010dne zobrazen\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Na weboch ho spotrebitelia n\u00e1jdu bu\u010f v plnej podobe, alebo vo forme farebnej \u0161\u00edpky s triedou \u00fa\u010dinnosti a odkazom na podrobn\u00fd informa\u010dn\u00fd list. Ten mus\u00ed by\u0165 z\u00e1rove\u0148 dostupn\u00fd aj v predajni, na po\u017eiadanie dokonca aj v tla\u010denej forme.<\/p>\n

\u0160t\u00edtky s\u00fa prepojen\u00e9 s eur\u00f3pskou datab\u00e1zou v\u00fdrobkov EPREL, kde je u\u017e zaregistrovan\u00fdch vy\u0161e 270 modelov smartf\u00f3nov a viac ako 240 tabletov. V tejto datab\u00e1ze si mo\u017eno jednoducho porovna\u0165 technick\u00e9 parametre a z\u00edska\u0165 dopl\u0148uj\u00face inform\u00e1cie o konkr\u00e9tnom zariaden\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Predstav si, \u017ee porovn\u00e1va\u0161 dva smartf\u00f3ny s podobnou cenou. Prv\u00fd m\u00e1 lep\u0161iu energetick\u00fa triedu, dlh\u0161iu v\u00fddr\u017e na jedno nabitie a bat\u00e9riu testovan\u00fa na vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed po\u010det cyklov. Druh\u00fd m\u00f4\u017ee ma\u0165 v\u00fdkonnej\u0161\u00ed \u010dip \u010di lep\u0161\u00ed fotoapar\u00e1t, no na \u0161t\u00edtku zist\u00ed\u0161, \u017ee bat\u00e9ria vydr\u017e\u00ed krat\u0161ie a zariadenie sa opravuje \u0165a\u017e\u0161ie. Pr\u00e1ve v tom je nov\u00fd syst\u00e9m z\u00e1sadn\u00fd a prv\u00fdkr\u00e1t vid\u00ed\u0161 re\u00e1lne d\u00e1ta, ktor\u00e9 ti napovedia, ako dlho ti zariadenie vydr\u017e\u00ed pri ka\u017edodennom pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pri k\u00fape ti m\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165 aj \u00fadaj o opravite\u013enosti. Ak napr\u00edklad mobil spadne a praskne displej, pri lep\u0161ie hodnotenom modeli by mala by\u0165 oprava jednoduch\u0161ia, servisovate\u013enos\u0165 vy\u0161\u0161ia a n\u00e1hradn\u00e9 diely dostupn\u00e9 dlh\u0161ie. E\u00da toti\u017e z\u00e1rove\u0148 vy\u017eaduje, aby v\u00fdrobcovia zabezpe\u010dili pr\u00edstup k n\u00e1hradn\u00fdm dielom a inform\u00e1ci\u00e1m o oprav\u00e1ch po\u010das viacer\u00fdch rokov.<\/p>\n

Zauj\u00edmav\u00fd je aj QR k\u00f3d na \u0161t\u00edtku. Po jeho naskenovan\u00ed sa vie\u0161 dosta\u0165 do datab\u00e1zy EPREL, kde si pozrie\u0161 podrobnej\u0161ie parametre konkr\u00e9tneho zariadenia. V obchode alebo doma pri online n\u00e1kupe vie\u0161 r\u00fdchlo overi\u0165, \u010di mobil skuto\u010dne pon\u00faka dobr\u00fa v\u00fddr\u017e, odolnos\u0165 vo\u010di vode a prachu alebo rozumn\u00fa \u017eivotnos\u0165 bat\u00e9rie.<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea SIEA<\/a> (Slovensk\u00e1 inova\u010dn\u00e1 a energetick\u00e1 agent\u00fara) m\u00f4\u017eu napr\u00edklad dva tablety na prv\u00fd poh\u013ead vyzera\u0165 rovnako, no \u0161t\u00edtok uk\u00e1\u017ee rozdiel v odolnosti pri p\u00e1de \u010di v celkovej \u00fa\u010dinnosti. Pre teba ako z\u00e1kazn\u00edka to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee sa u\u017e nerozhoduje\u0161 u\u017e len pod\u013ea pekn\u00e9ho dizajnu, zna\u010dky alebo akciovej ceny, ale aj pod\u013ea v\u00fddr\u017ei bat\u00e9rie.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00edsne podmienky<\/p>\n

S\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou nov\u00fdch pravidiel s\u00fa aj po\u017eiadavky na tzv. ekodizajn, ktor\u00fdch cie\u013eom je pred\u013a\u017ei\u0165 \u017eivotnos\u0165 zariaden\u00ed a zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 ich dopad na \u017eivotn\u00e9 prostredie. Bat\u00e9rie musia zvl\u00e1dnu\u0165 aspo\u0148 800 cyklov s minim\u00e1lne 80 % zachovanou kapacitou, n\u00e1hradn\u00e9 diely musia by\u0165 dostupn\u00e9 minim\u00e1lne 7 rokov a servisy musia ma\u0165 pr\u00edstup k potrebn\u00e9mu softv\u00e9ru. Aktualiz\u00e1cie opera\u010dn\u00fdch syst\u00e9mov musia by\u0165 taktie\u017e dlhodobo podporovan\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Toto v\u0161etko by malo prispie\u0165 k v\u00fdrazn\u00fdm \u00faspor\u00e1m, ako energetick\u00fdm, tak finan\u010dn\u00fdm. Odhady hovoria, \u017ee v pr\u00edpade pr\u00e9miov\u00fdch smartf\u00f3nov sa m\u00f4\u017ee ro\u010dn\u00e1 spotreba elektriny zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 a\u017e o 25 %, pri tabletoch o 23 %. Celkov\u00e1 \u00faspora elektriny v E\u00da dosiahla u\u017e v roku 2023 hodnotu 2,2 TWh ro\u010dne, a do roku 2030 sa o\u010dak\u00e1va, \u017ee kombinovan\u00e9 \u00faspory pri n\u00e1kupe a spotrebe energie v E\u00da-27 presiahnu 20 mili\u00e1rd eur.<\/p>\n

Zmeny vych\u00e1dzaj\u00fa z eur\u00f3pskych nariaden\u00ed 2023\/1670 o ekodizajne a 2023\/1669 o energetickom ozna\u010dovan\u00ed a t\u00fdkaj\u00fa sa zariaden\u00ed s uhloprie\u010dkou displeja od 4 do 17,4 palca. V\u00fdnimkou s\u00fa tablety s externou kl\u00e1vesnicou, rolovate\u013en\u00e9 displeje a zariadenia ur\u010den\u00e9 na bezpe\u010dn\u00fa komunik\u00e1ciu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Eur\u00f3pska \u00fania zaviedla pravidlo, ktor\u00e9 si si mo\u017eno e\u0161te ani nestihol v\u0161imn\u00fa\u0165. Pri k\u00fape smartf\u00f3nu ti v\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017ee…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":30822,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[64,65,66,13986,13987,13988,43,40,39,42,41,10402,13989,13990,13991,13992],"class_list":{"0":"post-30821","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-ekonomika","8":"tag-business","9":"tag-economic","10":"tag-ekonomika","11":"tag-energeticke-stitky","12":"tag-energeticky-stitok","13":"tag-eu-stitky","14":"tag-sk","15":"tag-slovak","16":"tag-slovakia","17":"tag-slovencina","18":"tag-slovensko","19":"tag-smartfony","20":"tag-smartfony-kategoria","21":"tag-smartfony-stitok","22":"tag-smartfony-tablety","23":"tag-tablet-stitok"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116311751571088539","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30821","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30821"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30821\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30822"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30821"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30821"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30821"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}