The Telegraph<\/a> chce zavies\u0165 syst\u00e9m, ktor\u00fd by priamo viazal vplyv \u010dlensk\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov na to, ko\u013eko investuj\u00fa do obrany.<\/p>\nV praxi by to znamenalo jednoduch\u00e9 pravidlo \u2013 kto neprispieva dostato\u010dne, nebude ma\u0165 pr\u00e1vo rozhodova\u0165 o k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdch ot\u00e1zkach aliancie.<\/p>\n
Zdroj z americkej administrat\u00edvy pre Telegraph otvorene priznal, \u017ee nap\u00e4tie medzi Washingtonom a eur\u00f3pskymi spojencami je cite\u013en\u00e9. \u201eNespokojnos\u0165 je skuto\u010dn\u00e1. Krajiny, ktor\u00e9 nedosahuj\u00fa p\u00e4\u0165 percent, by nemali hlasova\u0165 o bud\u00facich v\u00fddavkoch NATO,\u201c uviedol.<\/p>\n
\u010cl\u00e1nok 5 pod ot\u00e1znikom<\/p>\n
Najcitlivej\u0161ou \u010das\u0165ou n\u00e1vrhu je mo\u017enos\u0165 obmedzi\u0165 pr\u00e1vo niektor\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov podie\u013ea\u0165 sa na aktiv\u00e1cii \u010dl\u00e1nku 5 \u2013 teda princ\u00edpu kolekt\u00edvnej obrany, ktor\u00fd je z\u00e1kladom celej aliancie.<\/p>\n
Pod\u013ea \u00favah, ktor\u00e9 Trumpova administrat\u00edva analyzuje, by krajiny nespl\u0148uj\u00face nov\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00e9 ciele mohli strati\u0165 vplyv nielen pri rozhodovan\u00ed o spolo\u010dn\u00fdch misi\u00e1ch \u010di roz\u0161irovan\u00ed aliancie, ale aj pri najz\u00e1sadnej\u0161\u00edch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fdch rozhodnutiach.<\/p>\n
Eur\u00f3pa sa m\u00f4\u017ee postavi\u0165 proti<\/p>\n
Zatia\u013e ide o neofici\u00e1lne \u00favahy \u2013 pod\u013ea inform\u00e1ci\u00ed z prostredia NATO ich americk\u00ed diplomati e\u0161te form\u00e1lne nepredlo\u017eili v bruselskom s\u00eddle aliancie. My\u0161lienka \u201ekto neplat\u00ed, ten nerozhoduje\u201c sa v\u0161ak u\u017e objavila v intern\u00fdch diskusi\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n
Probl\u00e9m je v tom, \u017ee ak\u00e1ko\u013evek tak\u00e1to zmena by si vy\u017eadovala s\u00fahlas v\u0161etk\u00fdch \u010dlensk\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov. A pr\u00e1ve tu sa o\u010dak\u00e1va tvrd\u00fd odpor Eur\u00f3py.<\/p>\n
Nap\u00e4tie medzi USA a eur\u00f3pskymi krajinami sa vyostrilo u\u017e ned\u00e1vno, ke\u010f viacer\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty odmietli podpori\u0165 americk\u00e9 oper\u00e1cie na Bl\u00edzkom v\u00fdchode vr\u00e1tane snahy zabezpe\u010di\u0165 Hormuzsk\u00fd prieliv.<\/p>\n
Hroz\u00ed stiahnutie vojakov z Nemecka<\/p>\n
Pod\u013ea rovnak\u00fdch zdrojov Trump zva\u017euje aj \u010fal\u0161\u00ed krok \u2013 redukciu americkej vojenskej pr\u00edtomnosti v Nemecku. D\u00f4vodom m\u00e1 by\u0165 nespokojnos\u0165 s t\u00fdm, ako Eur\u00f3pa pristupuje k bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fdm ot\u00e1zkam, najm\u00e4 v s\u00favislosti s nap\u00e4t\u00edm s Ir\u00e1nom.<\/p>\n
Situ\u00e1ciu e\u0161te viac vyhrotil krok Pentag\u00f3nu, ktor\u00fd informoval Kongres o presune pribli\u017ene 750 mili\u00f3nov dol\u00e1rov z programu podporovan\u00e9ho NATO ur\u010den\u00e9ho na zbrane pre Ukrajinu do americk\u00fdch z\u00e1sob.<\/p>\n
Kr\u00e1tko nato Trump na rokovan\u00ed vl\u00e1dy priznal otvoren\u00e9 sklamanie z aliancie. \u201eToto bol test. A ak ho nespln\u00edte, nezabudneme,\u201c odk\u00e1zal spojencom.<\/p>\n
P\u00e4\u0165 percent ako nov\u00fd \u0161tandard<\/p>\n
Debata o v\u00fddavkoch sa pritom pos\u00fava na nov\u00fa \u00farove\u0148. Na minuloro\u010dnom summite v Haag sa \u010dlensk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty dohodli na postupnom zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed obrann\u00fdch v\u00fddavkov a\u017e na p\u00e4\u0165 percent HDP do roku 2035. Z toho m\u00e1 3,5 percenta smerova\u0165 priamo na arm\u00e1du a zvy\u0161ok na \u0161ir\u0161ie bezpe\u010dnostn\u00e9 projekty.<\/p>\n
Niektor\u00e9 krajiny, napr\u00edklad Po\u013esko \u010di pobaltsk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty, sa u\u017e pod\u013ea najnov\u0161ej spr\u00e1vy NATO k tejto hranici pribli\u017euj\u00fa. Mnoh\u00e9 \u010fal\u0161ie v\u0161ak st\u00e1le balansuj\u00fa len okolo dvoch percent.<\/p>\n
Slovensko zost\u00e1va na minime<\/p>\n
Slovensko pl\u00e1nuje v roku 2026 dr\u017ea\u0165 v\u00fddavky na obranu pribli\u017ene na \u00farovni dvoch percent HDP, \u010do zodpoved\u00e1 asi 2,8 miliardy eur. Krajina tak s\u00edce form\u00e1lne sp\u013a\u0148a z\u00e1kladn\u00fd z\u00e1v\u00e4zok NATO, no v porovnan\u00ed s nov\u00fdmi amb\u00edciami aliancie ide len o minim\u00e1lnu hranicu. V pr\u00edpade spr\u00edsnenia pravidiel by sa Slovensko mohlo zaradi\u0165 medzi \u0161t\u00e1ty s ni\u017e\u0161\u00edm vplyvom na rozhodovanie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"WASHINGTON – Washington zva\u017euje tvrd\u00fd z\u00e1sah do fungovania NATO, ktor\u00fd by potrestal krajiny s n\u00edzkymi v\u00fddavkami na obranu…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":32448,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[241,238,33,43,40,42,36,50,7676,49,48,14656,3258],"class_list":{"0":"post-32447","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-donald-trump","9":"tag-nato","10":"tag-news","11":"tag-sk","12":"tag-slovak","13":"tag-slovencina","14":"tag-spravy","15":"tag-svet","16":"tag-trest","17":"tag-world","18":"tag-world-news","19":"tag-zavazky","20":"tag-zmeny"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116322667279750661","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32447","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32447"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32447\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32448"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32447"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32447"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32447"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}