{"id":33883,"date":"2026-04-01T18:48:30","date_gmt":"2026-04-01T18:48:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/33883\/"},"modified":"2026-04-01T18:48:30","modified_gmt":"2026-04-01T18:48:30","slug":"toto-plemeno-prevalcovalo-konkurenciu-v-najvacsom-teste-historie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/33883\/","title":{"rendered":"TOTO plemeno prevalcovalo konkurenciu v najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161om teste hist\u00f3rie"},"content":{"rendered":"

LOND\u00ddN – Ka\u017ed\u00fd pes je pre svojho majite\u013ea v\u00fdnimo\u010dn\u00fd. Vedci sa v\u0161ak rozhodli pozrie\u0165 na to objekt\u00edvne a porovna\u0165 inteligenciu r\u00f4znych plemien v s\u00e9rii testov.<\/p>\n

Medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fd v\u00fdskum, do ktor\u00e9ho sa zapojilo pribli\u017ene tis\u00edc psov, priniesol zauj\u00edmav\u00e9 zistenia. Odborn\u00edci sk\u00famali schopnosti 13 r\u00f4znych plemien a zamerali sa nielen na ich spr\u00e1vanie, ale aj na kognit\u00edvne schopnosti. Psy absolvovali viacero \u00faloh, ktor\u00e9 preverili ich orient\u00e1ciu, schopnos\u0165 rie\u0161i\u0165 probl\u00e9my aj komunik\u00e1ciu s \u010dlovekom, informuje Daily\u00a0Mail<\/a>. Jedn\u00fdm z testov bolo napr\u00edklad sledovanie gest majite\u013ea \u2013 vedci sk\u00famali, \u010di pes dok\u00e1\u017ee pochopi\u0165, na \u010do \u010dlovek ukazuje. V \u010fal\u0161ej \u00falohe museli zvierat\u00e1 ob\u00eds\u0165 prieh\u013eadn\u00fa prek\u00e1\u017eku, za ktorou videli potravu.<\/p>\n

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\t\u00a0(Zdroj: Getty Images)<\/p>\n

Test samostatnosti<\/p>\n

Zauj\u00edmav\u00fdm prvkom bol aj test samostatnosti. Psy dostali \u00falohu, ktor\u00fa nedok\u00e1zali vyrie\u0161i\u0165 bez pomoci, a odborn\u00edci sledovali, \u010di sa obr\u00e1tia na \u010dloveka. In\u00e1 sk\u00fa\u0161ka preverila ich schopnos\u0165 uva\u017eova\u0165 \u2013 mali si uvedomi\u0165, \u017ee jedlo sa nach\u00e1dza v zakrytej miske, hoci ho priamo nevideli. Najlep\u0161ie v\u00fdsledky dosiahol belgick\u00fd ov\u010diak malinois, ktor\u00fd v hodnoten\u00ed v\u00fdrazne dominoval. Za n\u00edm nasledovala border k\u00f3lia a tretie miesto obsadil hovawart.<\/p>\n

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\t\u00a0(Zdroj: Getty Images)<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea v\u00fdskumn\u00edkov v\u0161ak nemo\u017eno hovori\u0165 o \u201enajlep\u0161om\u201c plemene v absol\u00fatnom zmysle. Ka\u017ed\u00fd pes m\u00e1 toti\u017e svoje siln\u00e9 aj slab\u0161ie str\u00e1nky. Napr\u00edklad labrador vynikal v porozumen\u00ed \u013eudsk\u00fdm gest\u00e1m, no menej sa mu darilo pri \u00faloh\u00e1ch vy\u017eaduj\u00facich priestorov\u00e9 myslenie. Naopak, niektor\u00e9 plemen\u00e1 pod\u00e1vali vyrovnan\u00e9 v\u00fdkony naprie\u010d v\u0161etk\u00fdmi discipl\u00ednami.<\/p>\n

Do \u0161t\u00fadie boli zaraden\u00e9 iba psy, ktor\u00e9 sp\u013a\u0148ali ur\u010dit\u00e9 podmienky \u2013 museli by\u0165 akt\u00edvne, dobre motivovate\u013en\u00e9 a bez agres\u00edvneho spr\u00e1vania. Vek \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkov sa pohyboval medzi jedn\u00fdm a \u00f4smimi rokmi, aby v\u00fdsledky neovplyvnil ani nedostato\u010dn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj, ani \u00fapadok schopnost\u00ed vo vy\u0161\u0161om veku. V\u00fdsledky tak ukazuj\u00fa, \u017ee inteligencia psov m\u00e1 mnoho pod\u00f4b \u2013 a hoci niektor\u00e9 plemen\u00e1 vynikaj\u00fa viac, ka\u017ed\u00fd pes m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 v\u00fdnimo\u010dn\u00fd svoj\u00edm vlastn\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"LOND\u00ddN – Ka\u017ed\u00fd pes je pre svojho majite\u013ea v\u00fdnimo\u010dn\u00fd. Vedci sa v\u0161ak rozhodli pozrie\u0165 na to objekt\u00edvne a…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":33884,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[2533,33,1473,15181,43,40,42,36,5342,50,49,48],"class_list":{"0":"post-33883","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-inteligencia","9":"tag-news","10":"tag-pes","11":"tag-plemeno","12":"tag-sk","13":"tag-slovak","14":"tag-slovencina","15":"tag-spravy","16":"tag-studia","17":"tag-svet","18":"tag-world","19":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116330948485887389","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33883","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33883"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33883\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33884"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33883"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33883"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33883"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}