{"id":34573,"date":"2026-04-02T11:41:10","date_gmt":"2026-04-02T11:41:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/34573\/"},"modified":"2026-04-02T11:41:10","modified_gmt":"2026-04-02T11:41:10","slug":"mame-sa-pripravit-na-najhorsie-nbs-otvorene-o-tom-co-vojna-v-irane-narobi-s-vasou-penazenkou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/34573\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e1me sa pripravi\u0165 na najhor\u0161ie? NBS otvorene o tom, \u010do vojna v Ir\u00e1ne narob\u00ed s va\u0161ou pe\u0148a\u017eenkou"},"content":{"rendered":"

\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tOT\u00c1ZKY A ODPOVEDE\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\tFoto: gettyimages.com\/\tCalypsoArt<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\"autor<\/p>\n

V\u00fdvoj slovenskej ekonomiky mohol by\u0165 lep\u0161\u00ed, ale pri\u0161la vojna na Bl\u00edzkom v\u00fdchode. Silnej\u0161ie infla\u010dn\u00e9 tlaky tak s nami zostan\u00fa dlh\u0161ie a pri dlh\u0161ie trvaj\u00facom konflikte sa treba pripravi\u0165 na hor\u0161ie scen\u00e1re. Upozor\u0148uje na to N\u00e1rodn\u00e1 banka Slovenska (NBS).<\/p>\n

Centr\u00e1lna banka vo svojej aktu\u00e1lnej jarnej progn\u00f3ze zhor\u0161ila odhad rastu slovenskej ekonomiky<\/a> pre tento rok len na 0,5 %. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 v\u0161ak upozornila, \u017ee ak by konflikt na Bl\u00edzkom v\u00fdchode trval dlh\u0161ie ako nieko\u013eko t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov a mal v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed negat\u00edvny vplyv na svetov\u00fa ekonomiku, v\u00fdvoj SR by bol e\u0161te hor\u0161\u00ed. Ekonomika by mohla mierne klesn\u00fa\u0165 a infl\u00e1cia vzr\u00e1s\u0165 dlhodobo k \u00farovniam okolo 6 %.<\/p>\n

Mohlo by v\u00e1s zauj\u00edma\u0165:<\/p>\n

Reklama<\/p>\n

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NBS spolu s jarnou progn\u00f3zou ekonomick\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoja zverejnila aj odpovede na k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky<\/a> t\u00fdkaj\u00face sa \u017eivotnej \u00farovne \u013eud\u00ed \u010di \u010fal\u0161ieho ekonomick\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoja. Pozrite sa, \u010do centr\u00e1lna banka o\u010dak\u00e1va v oblasti hypotek\u00e1rnych \u00faverov, ekonomick\u00e9ho rastu, infl\u00e1cie \u010di mo\u017enost\u00ed \u0161t\u00e1tu na pomoc \u013eu\u010fom.<\/p>\n

Pre\u010do bude ekonomick\u00fd rast v tomto a bud\u00facom roku pomal\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e v zimnej predikcii?<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00fdm d\u00f4vodom je vojna v Ir\u00e1ne<\/a>. Pred vypuknut\u00edm konfliktu d\u00e1ta nazna\u010dovali, \u017ee ekonomika by mohla r\u00e1s\u0165 r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie, ne\u017e sme predpokladali v zime. Videli sme opatrn\u00e9 o\u017eivenie eur\u00f3pskeho priemyslu a prekvapivo lep\u0161\u00ed bol aj slovensk\u00fd trh pr\u00e1ce. Dramatick\u00fd n\u00e1rast cien ropy a plynu v\u0161ak tento optimizmus r\u00fdchlo schladil. Vy\u0161\u0161ie ceny energi\u00ed zhor\u0161uj\u00fa podmienky pre podniky aj dom\u00e1cnosti. Firm\u00e1m rast\u00fa n\u00e1klady a obmedzuj\u00fa invest\u00edcie. Dom\u00e1cnosti zni\u017euj\u00fa spotrebu a viac \u0161etria. Zhor\u0161\u00ed sa aj zahrani\u010dn\u00fd dopyt, najm\u00e4 v Eur\u00f3pe. To m\u00e1 negat\u00edvny vplyv na slovensk\u00fd priemysel a export. V\u00fdsledkom je, \u017ee rast bude v tomto aj bud\u00facom roku v porovnan\u00ed so zimnou progn\u00f3zou pomal\u0161\u00ed kumulat\u00edvne pribli\u017ene o 0,6 percentu\u00e1lneho bodu.<\/p>\n

\tAk\u00fd dopad bude ma\u0165 konflikt na Bl\u00edzkom v\u00fdchode na slovensk\u00fa ekonomiku?<\/p>\n

Pre\u010do je vojna v Ir\u00e1ne probl\u00e9mom aj pre Slovensko, ke\u010f sme od konfliktu tak \u010faleko?<\/p>\n

Konflikt sa s\u00edce odohr\u00e1va \u010faleko od Slovenska, no jeho d\u00f4sledky sa k n\u00e1m pren\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa prostredn\u00edctvom cien ropy<\/a> a plynu, v\u00fdvoja medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho obchodu a zv\u00fd\u0161enej neistoty. Konflikt prakticky zastavil lodn\u00fa dopravu cez Hormuzsk\u00fa \u00fa\u017einu. Je to k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fd bod, ktor\u00fdm prech\u00e1dza v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 glob\u00e1lneho exportu ropy a skvapalnen\u00e9ho plynu z Perzsk\u00e9ho z\u00e1livu. To sp\u00f4sobilo prudk\u00fd rast cien energi\u00ed na svetov\u00fdch trhoch. Po\u0161koden\u00e9 s\u00fa aj energetick\u00e9 zariadenia v regi\u00f3ne vr\u00e1tane d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9ho termin\u00e1lu pre skvapalnen\u00fd plyn v Katare. Vy\u0161\u0161ie ceny ropy a plynu sa premietnu do cien benz\u00ednu a nafty, a sk\u00f4r \u010di nesk\u00f4r poved\u00fa aj k zdra\u017eovaniu potrav\u00edn, dopravy a slu\u017eieb. Slovensk\u00e1 mal\u00e1 otvoren\u00e1 ekonomika je silne z\u00e1visl\u00e1 od zahrani\u010dn\u00e9ho dopytu. Ak vy\u0161\u0161ie ceny energi\u00ed brzdia ekonomiky na\u0161ich obchodn\u00fdch partnerov, oslabuje to objedn\u00e1vky pre slovensk\u00e9 firmy. Rozsah dosahov bude z\u00e1visie\u0165 najm\u00e4 od trvania konfliktu a od miery po\u0161kodenia energetickej infra\u0161trukt\u00fary v regi\u00f3ne. \u010c\u00edm dlh\u0161ie potrv\u00e1 neistota okolo dod\u00e1vok energi\u00ed, t\u00fdm v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed bude tlak na rast cien a oslabenie ekonomickej aktivity v Eur\u00f3pe aj u n\u00e1s.<\/p>\n

Ak\u00fd rast cien m\u00f4\u017eeme o\u010dak\u00e1va\u0165 a \u010di m\u00e1 \u0161t\u00e1t priestor na pomoc \u013eu\u010fom, si m\u00f4\u017eete pre\u010d\u00edta\u0165 v pokra\u010dovan\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nku.<\/p>\n

1 \/ 2<\/p>\n

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Pokra\u010dova\u0165 na \u010fal\u0161ej strane<\/p>\n

<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

Viac o t\u00e9me:
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tceny energi\u00ed\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tEur\u00f3pska centr\u00e1lna banka ECB\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thypot\u00e9ky\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tinfl\u00e1cia\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tN\u00e1rodn\u00e1 banka Slovenska NBS\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tnezamestnanos\u0165\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tslovensk\u00e1 ekonomika\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0161t\u00e1tny rozpo\u010det\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u017eivotn\u00e1 \u00farove\u0148\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"OT\u00c1ZKY A ODPOVEDE Foto: gettyimages.com\/ CalypsoArt V\u00fdvoj slovenskej ekonomiky mohol by\u0165 lep\u0161\u00ed, ale pri\u0161la vojna na Bl\u00edzkom v\u00fdchode.…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":34574,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[2615,328,34,37,10068,2617,7841,33,5227,43,40,39,42,1441,41,36,1666,38,35,15446],"class_list":{"0":"post-34573","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-spravy","8":"tag-ceny-energii","9":"tag-europska-centralna-banka-ecb","10":"tag-headlines","11":"tag-hlavne-spravy","12":"tag-hypoteky","13":"tag-inflacia","14":"tag-narodna-banka-slovenska-nbs","15":"tag-news","16":"tag-nezamestnanost","17":"tag-sk","18":"tag-slovak","19":"tag-slovakia","20":"tag-slovencina","21":"tag-slovenska-ekonomika","22":"tag-slovensko","23":"tag-spravy","24":"tag-statny-rozpocet","25":"tag-titulky","26":"tag-top-stories","27":"tag-zivotna-uroven"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116334931676109297","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34573","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34573"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34573\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34574"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34573"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34573"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34573"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}