{"id":36112,"date":"2026-04-04T13:33:13","date_gmt":"2026-04-04T13:33:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/36112\/"},"modified":"2026-04-04T13:33:13","modified_gmt":"2026-04-04T13:33:13","slug":"skupiny-nelegalne-prevazaju-mravce-z-afriky-do-europy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/36112\/","title":{"rendered":"Skupiny neleg\u00e1lne prev\u00e1\u017eaj\u00fa mravce z Afriky do Eur\u00f3py"},"content":{"rendered":"

Svet <\/a> <\/p>\n

Inv\u00e1zny druh m\u00f4\u017ee zni\u010di\u0165 v\u0161etko naokolo.<\/p>\n

4. 4. 2026 08:00:00 Odlo\u017e na nesk\u00f4r \"mravce\" \"mravce\" \"mravce\" Ilustra\u010dn\u00e1 sn\u00edmka. Foto:
\n STVR <\/p>\n

Po celom svete prib\u00fadaj\u00fa pr\u00edpady pa\u0161ovania mravcov. Organizovan\u00e9 skupiny ich z Afriky neleg\u00e1lne prepravuj\u00fa do Eur\u00f3py. Za jeden prevoz m\u00f4\u017eu zarobi\u0165 desa\u0165tis\u00edce eur. Drobnochovatelia ich kupuj\u00fa pre ich v\u00fdrazn\u00fa farbu a ve\u013ekos\u0165. Odborn\u00edci v\u0161ak varuj\u00fa, \u017ee ak unikn\u00fa do pr\u00edrody, m\u00f4\u017eu sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 obrovsk\u00fd probl\u00e9m.<\/p>\n

Kedysi sa z Kene pa\u0161ovali slonie kly, teraz s\u00fa to mravce, presnej\u0161ie mrav\u010die kr\u00e1\u013eovn\u00e9 druhu Messor cephalotes,\u00a0\u013eudovo\u00a0naz\u00fdvan\u00e9 zrnojedy. Za kr\u00e1\u013eovn\u00fa tohto obrovsk\u00e9ho mravca sa na \u010diernom trhu plat\u00ed a\u017e 220 dol\u00e1rov (okolo 202 eur). Pa\u0161er\u00e1ci ich v sk\u00famavk\u00e1ch alebo injek\u010dn\u00fdch strieka\u010dk\u00e1ch prev\u00e1\u017eaj\u00fa tis\u00edce. Skenery na letisk\u00e1ch toti\u017e organick\u00fd materi\u00e1l zachytia len \u0165a\u017eko.<\/p>\n

\u201eZbieraj\u00fa ich domorod\u00ed \u013eudia v Keni. \u010casto ani nevedia, \u017ee je to neleg\u00e1lne, predaj\u00fa ich priekupn\u00edkovi, ten tovar prevezie v bato\u017eine a potom popred\u00e1 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou cez internet,\u201c op\u00edsal odborn\u00edk na ekosyst\u00e9my Shadrack Muya.<\/p>\n

M\u00f4\u017ee v\u00e1s zauj\u00edma\u0165Ustupuj\u00faci \u013ead v Dem\u00e4novskej \u013eadovej jaskyni odhalil 4000 rokov star\u00e9 tajomstv\u00e1. N\u00e1lez lebky na\u0161tartoval v\u00fdskumn\u00fa cestu<\/a><\/p>\n

Chovatelia ich umiest\u0148uj\u00fa do sklenen\u00fdch ter\u00e1ri\u00ed, kde kr\u00e1\u013eovn\u00e1 kladie vaj\u00ed\u010dka a\u00a0vytv\u00e1ra\u00a0nov\u00fa kol\u00f3niu. Na nej potom sleduj\u00fa soci\u00e1lne \u0161trukt\u00fary a \u0161pecifick\u00e9 spr\u00e1vanie obrovsk\u00fdch mravcov. Probl\u00e9m nastane, ak sa tieto mravce dostan\u00fa do vo\u013enej pr\u00edrody. Inv\u00e1zny druh zni\u010d\u00ed v\u0161etko naokolo.<\/p>\n

\u201eAj tam, odkia\u013e ich vezmete, to sp\u00f4sob\u00ed katastrofu, preto\u017ee bez kr\u00e1\u013eovnej zahynie cel\u00e1 kol\u00f3nia mravcov, tak\u017ee ekologick\u00fd probl\u00e9m bude aj na druhej strane,\u201c vysvetlil Muya.<\/p>\n

Sledujte spravodajstvo<\/p>\n

STVR na WhatsApp<\/p>\n

Sledova\u0165 <\/a><\/p>\n

Naposledy v Nairobi zadr\u017eala pol\u00edcia mu\u017ea z \u010c\u00edny, ktor\u00fd sa pok\u00fa\u0161al v kufri prepa\u0161ova\u0165 vy\u0161e 2200 mravcov, \u010fal\u0161ieho o p\u00e1r dn\u00ed nesk\u00f4r v Bangkoku. Pred rokom v Keni zatkli dokonca dvoch t\u00edned\u017eerov z Belgicka, u\u00a0ktor\u00fdch\u00a0na\u0161li p\u00e4\u0165tis\u00edc mravcov.<\/p>\n

Pa\u0161ovaniu mravcov z Kene sa v Spr\u00e1vach<\/a> venovala redaktorka Martina Jan\u010dekov\u00e1:<\/p>\n

Zdroj: STVR<\/p>\n

\u010eal\u0161ie \u010dl\u00e1nky na t\u00e9mu:Afrika<\/a>Eur\u00f3pa<\/a>Ke\u0148a<\/a>Video<\/a>\u017divotn\u00e9 prostredie<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Svet Inv\u00e1zny druh m\u00f4\u017ee zni\u010di\u0165 v\u0161etko naokolo. 4. 4. 2026 08:00:00 Odlo\u017e na nesk\u00f4r Ilustra\u010dn\u00e1 sn\u00edmka. Foto: STVR…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":36113,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[2837,56,9880,33,43,40,42,36,50,1012,49,48,3492],"class_list":{"0":"post-36112","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-afrika","9":"tag-europa","10":"tag-kena","11":"tag-news","12":"tag-sk","13":"tag-slovak","14":"tag-slovencina","15":"tag-spravy","16":"tag-svet","17":"tag-video","18":"tag-world","19":"tag-world-news","20":"tag-zivotne-prostredie"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116346696716941419","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36112","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36112"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36112\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36113"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36112"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36112"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36112"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}