{"id":36206,"date":"2026-04-04T16:20:08","date_gmt":"2026-04-04T16:20:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/36206\/"},"modified":"2026-04-04T16:20:08","modified_gmt":"2026-04-04T16:20:08","slug":"ako-utrati-miliardy-warren-buffett-meni-plan-ako-rozda-majetok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/36206\/","title":{"rendered":"Ako utrat\u00ed miliardy? Warren Buffett men\u00ed pl\u00e1n, ako rozd\u00e1 majetok!"},"content":{"rendered":"

\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\tIlustra\u010dn\u00e9 foto: oPeniazoch.sk\/generovan\u00e9 AI<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\"autor<\/p>\n

Legend\u00e1rny investor Warren Buffett patr\u00ed u\u017e desa\u0165ro\u010dia medzi najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch filantropov sveta. Dnes v\u0161ak prizn\u00e1va, \u017ee jeho p\u00f4vodn\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny, ako rozd\u00e1 obrovsk\u00e9 bohatstvo, sa uk\u00e1zali ako nere\u00e1lne.<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea indexu miliard\u00e1rov vlastn\u00ed Warren Buffett majetok pribli\u017ene 144 mili\u00e1rd dol\u00e1rov. Ako uv\u00e1dza<\/a> web Fortune, 95-ro\u010dn\u00fd investor za\u010dal meni\u0165 pr\u00edstup, ako nalo\u017e\u00ed so svojimi peniazmi. Namiesto jednej ve\u013ekej filantropickej strat\u00e9gie sa rozhodol rozdeli\u0165 zodpovednos\u0165 za rozd\u00e1vanie pe\u0148az\u00ed medzi svoje tri deti. Tie maj\u00fa prostredn\u00edctvom svojich nad\u00e1ci\u00ed rozdeli\u0165 pribli\u017ene 500 mili\u00f3nov dol\u00e1rov ro\u010dne.<\/p>\n

Mohlo by v\u00e1s zauj\u00edma\u0165:<\/p>\n

Reklama<\/p>\n

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Buffett<\/a> priznal, \u017ee v minulosti zva\u017eoval ve\u013ekolep\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny, ako by mohol svoj majetok venova\u0165 na dobro\u010dinn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely. Postupne v\u0161ak zistil, \u017ee tak\u00e9to rie\u0161enia nie s\u00fa v\u017edy praktick\u00e9. \u201eNa za\u010diatku som uva\u017eoval o r\u00f4znych ve\u013ek\u00fdch filantropick\u00fdch pl\u00e1noch. Hoci som bol tvrdohlav\u00fd, uk\u00e1zalo sa, \u017ee neboli realizovate\u013en\u00e9,\u201c nap\u00edsal vo svojom liste akcion\u00e1rom.<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea Buffetta navy\u0161e hist\u00f3ria ukazuje, \u017ee mnoh\u00e9 ve\u013ek\u00e9 presuny bohatstva skon\u010dili ne\u00faspechom, \u010di u\u017e pre zl\u00e9 rozhodnutia politikov, rodinn\u00fdch dynasti\u00ed alebo neefekt\u00edvnych filantropov. Nov\u00fd model darovania sa opiera o tri nad\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 ved\u00fa Buffettove deti. Miliard\u00e1r<\/a> u\u017e ozn\u00e1mil aj \u010fal\u0161ie ve\u013ek\u00e9 dary vo forme akci\u00ed jeho spolo\u010dnosti Berkshire Hathaway<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\tAk by ste mali miliardy eur, rozdali by ste ich ostatn\u00fdm?<\/p>\n

Medzi najnov\u0161ie pr\u00edspevky patria 750 mili\u00f3nov dol\u00e1rov pre nad\u00e1ciu jeho zosnulej man\u017eelky \u2013 Susan Thompson Buffett Foundation, ktor\u00e1 poskytuje \u0161tipendi\u00e1 \u0161tudentom v americkej Nebraske. Taktie\u017e venoval po 250 mili\u00f3nov dol\u00e1rov pre nad\u00e1cie jeho det\u00ed. Ide konkr\u00e9tne o:<\/p>\n

Sherwood Foundation \u2013 vedie ju jeho dc\u00e9ra Susie a podporuje projekty zlep\u0161uj\u00face \u017eivot v Nebraske,<\/p>\n

Howard G. Buffett Foundation \u2013 nad\u00e1cia zameran\u00e1 na potravinov\u00fa bezpe\u010dnos\u0165, rie\u0161enie konfliktov \u010di boj proti obchodovaniu s \u013eu\u010fmi,<\/p>\n

NoVo Foundation \u2013 nad\u00e1cia jeho syna Petra podporuj\u00faca marginalizovan\u00e9 komunity.<\/p>\n

Buffett uviedol, \u017ee jeho deti (dnes vo veku 72, 71 a 67 rokov) maj\u00fa dostatok sk\u00fasenost\u00ed a rozumu na to, aby rozhodovali o ve\u013ek\u00fdch sum\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Buffett chce rozd\u00e1va\u0165 viac e\u0161te po\u010das \u017eivota<\/p>\n

Legend\u00e1rny investor z\u00e1rove\u0148 prizn\u00e1va, \u017ee jeho vysok\u00fd vek ho motivuje ur\u00fdchli\u0165 darovanie majetku<\/a>. Pod\u013ea vlastn\u00fdch slov nechce rozhodova\u0165 o v\u0161etkom a\u017e po smrti. \u201eVl\u00e1dnu\u0165 z hrobu nem\u00e1 dobr\u00fa hist\u00f3riu a nikdy som po tom net\u00fa\u017eil,\u201c nap\u00edsal. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee jeho deti bud\u00fa ma\u0165 mo\u017enos\u0165 rozhodova\u0165 o vyu\u017eit\u00ed ve\u013ekej \u010dasti jeho majetku e\u0161te po\u010das jeho \u017eivota, k\u00fdm s\u00fa akt\u00edvne a zapojen\u00e9 do riadenia svojich nad\u00e1ci\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Napriek tomu Buffett zatia\u013e nepl\u00e1nuje rozda\u0165 v\u0161etko. Uviedol, \u017ee si ponech\u00e1 v\u00fdznamn\u00fa \u010das\u0165 akci\u00ed Berkshire Hathaway, k\u00fdm sa jeho n\u00e1stupca Greg Abel plne neusad\u00ed vo veden\u00ed konglomer\u00e1tu. Abel je u\u017e dnes pova\u017eovan\u00fd za Buffettovho n\u00e1stupcu na \u010dele jednej z najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch investi\u010dn\u00fdch spolo\u010dnost\u00ed sveta.<\/p>\n

Ot\u00e1znik nad bud\u00facnos\u0165ou iniciat\u00edvy Giving Pledge<\/p>\n

Buffettov nov\u00fd pr\u00edstup z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyvol\u00e1va ot\u00e1zky o bud\u00facnosti filantropickej iniciat\u00edvy The Giving Pledge, ktor\u00fa zalo\u017eil spolu s Billom Gatesom a Melindou Gatesovou v roku 2010. T\u00e1 vyz\u00fdva najbohat\u0161\u00edch \u013eud\u00ed sveta, aby darovali minim\u00e1lne polovicu svojho majetku na charitu. Buffett sa s\u00e1m zaviazal darova\u0165 dokonca viac ne\u017e 99 percent svojho majetku.<\/p>\n

\"\"Warren Buffett. Foto: TASR\/AP<\/p>\n

K tejto iniciat\u00edve sa ned\u00e1vno pridal aj miliard\u00e1r Larry Ellison, ktor\u00fd tie\u017e pl\u00e1nuje darova\u0165 a\u017e 95 percent svojho majetku<\/a>. Ten je aktu\u00e1lne vo v\u00fd\u0161ke takmer 179 mili\u00e1rd dol\u00e1rov. Realita je v\u0161ak zlo\u017eitej\u0161ia. Pod\u013ea spr\u00e1vy Institute for Policy Studies z roku 2025 mnoh\u00ed miliard\u00e1ri svoje z\u00e1v\u00e4zky zatia\u013e nenaplnili. R\u00fdchlos\u0165, akou ich majetok rastie, toti\u017e \u010dasto prevy\u0161uje tempo filantropick\u00fdch darov.<\/p>\n

Samotn\u00fd Buffett v\u0161ak patr\u00ed medzi v\u00fdnimky. Za posledn\u00e9 roky venoval na dobro\u010dinn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely viac ako 60 mili\u00e1rd dol\u00e1rov. Ve\u013ek\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 z tejto sumy smerovala do Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, ktor\u00e1 sa zameriava na boj proti chudobe, chorob\u00e1m a glob\u00e1lnej nerovnosti. Vz\u0165ahy medzi Buffettom a Gatesom v\u0161ak v posledn\u00fdch rokoch ochladli. Buffett v roku 2021 opustil spr\u00e1vnu radu nad\u00e1cie kr\u00e1tko po rozvode Gatesovcov a pod\u013ea m\u00e9di\u00ed mal obavy z rast\u00facej byrokracie organiz\u00e1cie.<\/p>\n

Bud\u00facnos\u0165 ve\u013ek\u00fdch filantropick\u00fdch projektov miliard\u00e1rov tak dnes nie je \u00faplne jasn\u00e1. Niektor\u00ed boh\u00e1\u010di, napr\u00edklad b\u00fdval\u00e1 man\u017eelka Jeffa Bezosa MacKenzie Scott, daruj\u00fa obrovsk\u00e9 sumy ve\u013emi r\u00fdchlo. In\u00ed s\u00fa v tejto oblasti v\u00fdrazne menej akt\u00edvni. Napr\u00edklad Elon Musk, ktor\u00fd by sa pod\u013ea niektor\u00fdch odhadov mohol sta\u0165 prv\u00fdm bilion\u00e1rom sveta, zatia\u013e o filantropick\u00fdch pl\u00e1noch hovor\u00ed podstatne menej. Aj preto sa pozornos\u0165 st\u00e1le s\u00fastre\u010fuje na Buffetta, ktor\u00fd je u\u017e roky pova\u017eovan\u00fd za symbol modernej filantropie medzi miliard\u00e1rmi.<\/p>\n

Viac o t\u00e9me:
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tBerkshire Hathaway\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tmajetok\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tmiliard\u00e1r\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tWarren Buffett\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ilustra\u010dn\u00e9 foto: oPeniazoch.sk\/generovan\u00e9 AI Legend\u00e1rny investor Warren Buffett patr\u00ed u\u017e desa\u0165ro\u010dia medzi najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch filantropov sveta. Dnes v\u0161ak prizn\u00e1va,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":36207,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[16064,64,65,66,3205,9203,43,40,39,42,41,16065],"class_list":["post-36206","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-ekonomika","tag-berkshire-hathaway","tag-business","tag-economic","tag-ekonomika","tag-majetok","tag-miliardar","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovakia","tag-slovencina","tag-slovensko","tag-warren-buffett"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116347353380306905","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36206","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36206"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36206\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36207"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36206"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36206"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36206"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}