{"id":37101,"date":"2026-04-05T19:46:08","date_gmt":"2026-04-05T19:46:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/37101\/"},"modified":"2026-04-05T19:46:08","modified_gmt":"2026-04-05T19:46:08","slug":"problemom-nie-je-uz-len-nafta-ludia-maju-problem-kupit-plastove-sacky-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/37101\/","title":{"rendered":"Probl\u00e9mom nie je u\u017e len nafta, \u013eudia maj\u00fa probl\u00e9m k\u00fapi\u0165 plastov\u00e9 s\u00e1\u010dky"},"content":{"rendered":"

BRATISLAVA – Mesiac od za\u010diatku konfliktu v Ir\u00e1ne svet stoj\u00ed na prahu bezprecedentnej situ\u00e1cie – nedostatok ropy u\u017e sp\u00f4sobuje rast cien pohonn\u00fdch hm\u00f4t ako aj probl\u00e9my s ich dostatkom. Nie iba benz\u00edn a nafta v\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 t\u00fdm, \u010do n\u00e1m bude ch\u00fdba\u0165. Ropa ako surovina stoj\u00ed toti\u017e na za\u010diatku v\u00fdroby stoviek a stoviek predmetov ka\u017edodennej potreby. Re\u010d je o tak\u00fdch z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch veciach, ako s\u00fa plastov\u00e9 s\u00e1\u010dky, oble\u010denie, lepidlo \u010di zdravotn\u00edcke pom\u00f4cky. <\/p>\n

Konflikt na Bl\u00edzkom v\u00fdchode obmedzil tok ropy a zemn\u00e9ho plynu cez Hormuzsk\u00fd prieliv, \u010d\u00edm zn\u00ed\u017eil celosvetov\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky pribli\u017ene o jednu p\u00e4tinu. Naru\u0161enie nielen\u017ee sp\u00f4sobilo prudk\u00fd n\u00e1rast cien pohonn\u00fdch hm\u00f4t, ale aj obmedzilo dod\u00e1vky petrochemick\u00fdch l\u00e1tok potrebn\u00fdch na v\u00fdrobu predmetov dennej potreby, ako s\u00fa obuv, oble\u010denie a plastov\u00e9 ta\u0161ky. Nerast\u00fa tak len ceny pohonn\u00fdch hm\u00f4t, ale aj \u010fal\u0161\u00edch vec\u00ed vyr\u00e1ban\u00fdch z ropy ako s\u00fa plast, guma \u010di polyester rast\u00fa.<\/p>\n

Ako upozornilo CNN<\/a>, dopad je zatia\u013e najzrete\u013enej\u0161\u00ed v \u00c1zii, ktor\u00e1 predstavuje viac ako polovicu svetovej v\u00fdroby a je silne z\u00e1visl\u00e1 od dovozu ropy a in\u00fdch komod\u00edt.\u00a0V Ju\u017enej K\u00f3rei napr\u00edkald \u013eudia panicky nakupuj\u00fa vrecia na odpadky. Miestna vl\u00e1da zatia\u013e povzbuduje organiz\u00e1torov podujat\u00ed, aby minimalizovali pou\u017e\u00edvanie jednorazov\u00fdch predmetov. Taiwan spustil hor\u00facu linku pre v\u00fdrobcov, ktor\u00fdm do\u0161li plasty. Pestovatelia ry\u017ee u\u017e avizovali mo\u017en\u00fd n\u00e1rast cien, preto\u017ee nem\u00f4\u017eu zohna\u0165 v\u00e1kuovo uzavret\u00e9 vrecia.<\/p>\n

\n\t
\n\t\t\"Ilustra\u010dn\u00e9\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\tZobrazi\u0165 gal\u00e9riu (4)\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t<\/a><\/p>\n

Ilustra\u010dn\u00e9 foto\t\u00a0(Zdroj: Getty Images)<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

V Japonsku vyvolala ropn\u00e1 kr\u00edza obavy, \u017ee pacienti s chronick\u00fdm zlyhan\u00edm obli\u010diek nebud\u00fa m\u00f4c\u0165 dosta\u0165 lie\u010dbu kv\u00f4li nedostatku plastov\u00fdch lek\u00e1rskych had\u00edc pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch pri hemodial\u00fdze. Malajzijsk\u00ed v\u00fdrobcovia rukav\u00edc tvrdia, \u017ee nedostatok ropn\u00e9ho ved\u013eaj\u0161ieho produktu potrebn\u00e9ho na v\u00fdrobu gumov\u00e9ho latexu ohrozuje celosvetov\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky lek\u00e1rskych rukav\u00edc.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u201eToto sa ve\u013emi, ve\u013emi r\u00fdchlo prejavuje vo v\u0161etkom: v pive, rezancoch, \u010dipsoch, hra\u010dk\u00e1ch, kozmetike,\u201c povedal Dan Martin, spoluriadite\u013e obchodnej inteligencie v Dezan Shira & Associates, poradenskej firme, ktor\u00e1 pom\u00e1ha medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdm podnikom expandova\u0165 v \u00c1zii.\u00a0Vysvetlil, \u017ee plastov\u00e9 uz\u00e1very, prepravky, ta\u0161ky na ob\u010derstvenie a n\u00e1doby sa \u010doraz \u0165a\u017e\u0161ie zoh\u00e1\u0148aj\u00fa. T\u00fdm to v\u0161ak nekon\u010d\u00ed. Ropn\u00e9 deriv\u00e1ty s\u00fa toti\u017e potrebn\u00e9 aj na v\u00fdrobu lepidiel na obuv a n\u00e1bytok, priemyseln\u00fdch maz\u00edv pre stroje a rozp\u00fa\u0161\u0165adiel pre farby a \u010distiace procesy, dodal Martin.<\/p>\n

Kv\u00f4li aktu\u00e1lnej situ\u00e1cii v\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u00fdrobcovia tie\u017e platia viac za energie a suroviny, \u010do za\u010d\u00edna zvy\u0161ova\u0165 ceny pre spotrebite\u013eov. Rast\u00face ceny pohonn\u00fdch hm\u00f4t zasa nar\u00fa\u0161aj\u00fa cestovanie a logistiku. Probl\u00e9mom s\u00fa aj obmedzen\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky in\u00fdch materi\u00e1lov z Bl\u00edzkeho v\u00fdchodu, ako s\u00fa hnojiv\u00e1 a h\u00e9lium, \u010do by mohlo vies\u0165 k zdra\u017eeniu potrav\u00edn a elektroniky.\u00a0\u201eHoci vojna m\u00f4\u017ee formova\u0165 glob\u00e1lnu ekonomiku r\u00f4znymi sp\u00f4sobmi, v\u0161etky cesty ved\u00fa k vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm cen\u00e1m a pomal\u0161iemu rastu,“ uviedol k situ\u00e1cii\u00a0Medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fd menov\u00fd fond .<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"BRATISLAVA – Mesiac od za\u010diatku konfliktu v Ir\u00e1ne svet stoj\u00ed na prahu bezprecedentnej situ\u00e1cie – nedostatok ropy u\u017e…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":37102,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[16216,34,37,4562,11009,33,16215,9348,16217,16214,2621,43,40,39,42,41,36,38,35],"class_list":{"0":"post-37101","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-spravy","8":"tag-guma","9":"tag-headlines","10":"tag-hlavne-spravy","11":"tag-hormuzsky-prieliv","12":"tag-nedostatok","13":"tag-news","14":"tag-petrochemicky-priemysel","15":"tag-plast","16":"tag-predmety-dennej-spotreby","17":"tag-rast-cien","18":"tag-ropa","19":"tag-sk","20":"tag-slovak","21":"tag-slovakia","22":"tag-slovencina","23":"tag-slovensko","24":"tag-spravy","25":"tag-titulky","26":"tag-top-stories"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116353825713664667","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37101","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37101"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37101\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37102"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37101"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37101"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37101"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}