V minulosti sa vaj\u00ed\u010dka d\u00e1vali napr\u00edklad do prvej br\u00e1zdy pri prvej orbe po\u013ea, do oziminy ako ochrana pred krupobit\u00edm \u010di pod ovocn\u00e9 stromy. \u201eV\u00fdduvky vaj\u00ed\u010dok sa ve\u0161ali napr\u00edklad na slivky \u2013 verilo sa, \u017ee ak\u00e9 ve\u013ek\u00e9 je vaj\u00ed\u010dko, tak\u00e9 ve\u013ek\u00e9 bud\u00fa aj slivky,\u201c povedala. Vaj\u00ed\u010dka sa nosili aj na hroby, pri\u010dom jedno tam pozostal\u00ed nechali alebo zahrabali. \u201eKe\u010f sa na druh\u00fd de\u0148 vr\u00e1tili a bolo neporu\u0161en\u00e9, znamenalo to, \u017ee duch ich predka je spokojn\u00fd a bude ich ochra\u0148ova\u0165,\u201c vysvetlila s t\u00fdm, \u017ee vaj\u00ed\u010dko sa e\u0161te v 70. rokoch 20. storo\u010dia d\u00e1valo aj do truhly.<\/p>\n
Ve\u013ekono\u010dn\u00e9 vaj\u00ed\u010dko malo pod\u013ea predkov i lie\u010debn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky. \u201eNapr\u00edklad bolenie hrdla sa lie\u010dilo kraslicou, ktor\u00e1 bola po\u010das Vzkriesenia cel\u00fa noc v kostole,\u201c dodala etnografka. Farbenie vaj\u00ed\u010dok malo posilni\u0165 ich magick\u00fd \u00fa\u010dinok. \u017deny kraslice venovali svojim krst\u0148at\u00e1m a diev\u010dat\u00e1 ich d\u00e1vali ml\u00e1dencom ako odmenu za ve\u013ekono\u010dn\u00fa \u0161iba\u010dku \u010di oblieva\u010dku a ako prejav sympatie. V ka\u017edej oblasti Slovenska pod\u013ea Mitrovej dominovali v zdoben\u00ed krasl\u00edc ur\u010dit\u00e9 vzory, rozdiely sa postupne stierali. Medzi najstar\u0161ie ornamenty patria r\u00f4zne vari\u00e1cie kr\u00ed\u017ea, slnka, \u010di hviezdy.<\/p>\n
Na v\u00fdchodnom Slovensku sa kraslice volali pisanky. Medzi najjednoduch\u0161ie zdobenie patrilo uvarenie vaj\u00ed\u010dka napr\u00edklad s cibu\u013eov\u00fdmi \u0161upkami, pr\u00edpadne farbenie s \u010fal\u0161\u00edmi rastlinami a predmetmi ako hrdzav\u00e9 klince. \u201eK vaj\u00ed\u010dku sa mohol pripevni\u0165 aj petr\u017elenov\u00fd list po\u010das farbenia a po odlepen\u00ed vznikla kraslica s rastlinn\u00fdm mot\u00edvom. V niektor\u00fdch lokalit\u00e1ch sa kraslice zdobili leptan\u00edm kyselinou, vy\u0161krab\u00e1van\u00edm vzorov \u010di venovan\u00edm ur\u010den\u00fdm pre n\u00e1padn\u00edka diev\u010da\u0165a,\u201c spresnila s t\u00fdm, \u017ee niekde zdobili vaj\u00ed\u010dka aj sadzami, nan\u00e1\u0161an\u00edm vosku, nalepovan\u00edm slamy, sitiny, bavlnky, odr\u00f4tovan\u00edm \u010di okovan\u00edm. K\u00fdm sa spo\u010diatku zdobili cel\u00e9 vaj\u00ed\u010dka, ktor\u00e9 mali symbolick\u00fd v\u00fdznam, nesk\u00f4r sa za\u010dali zdobi\u0165 u\u017e len vyf\u00faknut\u00e9 ako estetick\u00fd predmet.<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0(TASR,sem mj)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"V minulosti sa vaj\u00ed\u010dka d\u00e1vali napr\u00edklad do prvej br\u00e1zdy pri prvej orbe po\u013ea, do oziminy ako ochrana pred…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":37525,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[16454,137,16455,15122,16456,16457,43,40,39,42,41,36,16458,16459,1911],"class_list":{"0":"post-37524","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-kosice","8":"tag-funkciu","9":"tag-kosice","10":"tag-liecebnu","11":"tag-malo","12":"tag-minulosti","13":"tag-ochrannu","14":"tag-sk","15":"tag-slovak","16":"tag-slovakia","17":"tag-slovencina","18":"tag-slovensko","19":"tag-spravy","20":"tag-symbolicku","21":"tag-vajicko","22":"tag-zaujimavosti"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116357380357611948","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37524","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37524"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37524\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37525"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37524"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37524"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}