V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina kraj\u00edn Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie (E\u00da) sa pri fungovan\u00ed svojich obrann\u00fdch syst\u00e9mov spolieha na americk\u00e9 cloudov\u00e9 slu\u017eby, \u010d\u00edm sa vystavuje riziku tzv. \u201ekill switch\u201c \u2013 mo\u017enosti, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty dok\u00e1\u017eu tieto slu\u017eby kedyko\u013evek obmedzi\u0165 alebo vypn\u00fa\u0165. Vypl\u00fdva to z anal\u00fdzy bruselsk\u00e9ho think tanku Future of Technology Institute (FOTI), p\u00ed\u0161e web Euronews.<\/p>\n
\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\tBlokovan\u00fd Hormuzsk\u00fd prieliv. Trumpove slov\u00e1 nepote\u0161ili lodiarov \t\t\t<\/p>\n
\t \t\t\t Video \t<\/p>\n
\t\t\t\tHormuzsk\u00fd prieliv, anim\u00e1cia lodnej dopravy. Po uzavret\u00ed lodnej cesty Ir\u00e1nom aj americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump vyhl\u00e1sil, \u017ee aj USA bud\u00fa blokova\u0165 plavbu prielivom. Zdroj: Reuters\/MarineTraffic \t\t\t\t\/\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tZdroj: Reuters \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n
Medzi krajinami s\u00a0vysok\u00fdm rizikom s\u00fa Chorv\u00e1tsko, \u010cesko, D\u00e1nsko, Est\u00f3nsko, F\u00ednsko, Nemecko, Ma\u010farsko, \u00cdrsko, Loty\u0161sko, Litva, Po\u013esko, Portugalsko, Rumunsko, Slovensko, Slovinsko a Brit\u00e1nia. \u010eal\u0161ie \u0161t\u00e1ty \u010delia stredn\u00e9mu riziku prostredn\u00edctvom eur\u00f3pskych dod\u00e1vate\u013eov, ktor\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa americk\u00fa infra\u0161trukt\u00faru.<\/p>\n
\u201eRiziko tak\u00e9hoto vyp\u00edna\u010da zo strany Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov u\u017e nie je len teoretickou diskusiou\u2026 ide o\u00a0skuto\u010dn\u00e9 a bezprostredn\u00e9 riziko, ktor\u00e9 si Eur\u00f3pa nem\u00f4\u017ee dovoli\u0165 ignorova\u0165,\u201c uviedla v\u00fdkonn\u00e1 riadite\u013eka FOTI Cori Criderov\u00e1.<\/p>\n
\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\tVojnu pl\u00e1novali amat\u00e9ri, hovor\u00ed historik Luke\u0161 o z\u00e1sahu USA. Bol registrovan\u00fd republik\u00e1n, dnes je z Trumpa \u0161okovan\u00fd \t\t\t<\/p>\n
\t \t\t\t Video \t<\/p>\n
\t\t\t\tHistorik a politol\u00f3g Igor Luke\u0161 bol kedysi registrovan\u00fdm republik\u00e1nom. Dnes otvorene hovor\u00ed o \u0161oku z toho, ako sa strana zmenila po n\u00e1stupe Donalda Trumpa. \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n
Mechanizmus \u201ekill switch\u201c m\u00f4\u017ee fungova\u0165 napr\u00edklad prostredn\u00edctvom americk\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona CLOUD Act, ktor\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje \u00faradom z\u00edska\u0165 pr\u00edstup k\u00a0d\u00e1tam ulo\u017een\u00fdm v\u00a0cloude, alebo cez sankcie vo\u010di technologick\u00fdm firm\u00e1m. Analytici poukazuj\u00fa aj na konkr\u00e9tne pr\u00edpady, ke\u010f USA obmedzili pr\u00edstup k\u00a0slu\u017eb\u00e1m.<\/p>\n
Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edmi poskytovate\u013emi cloudov\u00fdch rie\u0161en\u00ed pre eur\u00f3pske arm\u00e1dy s\u00fa spolo\u010dnosti Microsoft, Google a Oracle. Ich syst\u00e9my si vy\u017eaduj\u00fa pravideln\u00e9 aktualiz\u00e1cie a \u00fadr\u017ebu, \u010do znamen\u00e1 trval\u00fa z\u00e1vislos\u0165 od americk\u00fdch dod\u00e1vate\u013eov.<\/p>\n
\u201eTieto syst\u00e9my zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa zranite\u013en\u00e9, preto\u017ee si vy\u017eaduj\u00fa pravideln\u00e9 aktualiz\u00e1cie a z\u00e1visia od \u00fadr\u017eby zo strany americk\u00e9ho poskytovate\u013ea,\u201c upozor\u0148uje \u0161t\u00fadia.<\/p>\n
V\u00fdnimkou je Rak\u00fasko, ktor\u00e9 za\u010dalo prech\u00e1dza\u0165 na open-source rie\u0161enia a obmedzova\u0165 z\u00e1vislos\u0165 od americk\u00fdch technologick\u00fdch gigantov. Niektor\u00e9 krajiny, napr\u00edklad Holandsko, sa sna\u017eia vybudova\u0165 vlastn\u00e9 \u201esuver\u00e9nne\u201c cloudov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my.<\/p>\n
Pod\u013ea expertov v\u0161ak ani tieto rie\u0161enia nemusia by\u0165 dostato\u010dn\u00e9. \u201eDnes u\u017e v\u0161etci ve\u013ek\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010di pon\u00fakaj\u00fa ak\u00fdsi suver\u00e9nny cloud, ale v\u00a0pr\u00edpade sankci\u00ed nebud\u00fa schopn\u00ed svoje syst\u00e9my aktualizova\u0165,\u201c varovala Criderov\u00e1.<\/p>\n
Diskusia o\u00a0technologickej nez\u00e1vislosti Eur\u00f3py tak naber\u00e1 na intenzite najm\u00e4 v\u00a0oblasti obrany a bezpe\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina kraj\u00edn Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie (E\u00da) sa pri fungovan\u00ed svojich obrann\u00fdch syst\u00e9mov spolieha na americk\u00e9 cloudov\u00e9 slu\u017eby, \u010d\u00edm sa…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":46830,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[19449,8839,57,56,55,19450,11593,7212,43,40,42,3754],"class_list":{"0":"post-46829","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-europa","8":"tag-vypnut","9":"tag-americania","10":"tag-eu","11":"tag-europa","12":"tag-europe","13":"tag-jedinym","14":"tag-mozu","15":"tag-obranu","16":"tag-sk","17":"tag-slovak","18":"tag-slovencina","19":"tag-vacsiny"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116420998928953089","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46829","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46829"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46829\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/46830"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46829"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46829"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46829"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}