{"id":49176,"date":"2026-04-20T14:25:07","date_gmt":"2026-04-20T14:25:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/49176\/"},"modified":"2026-04-20T14:25:07","modified_gmt":"2026-04-20T14:25:07","slug":"zelenskyj-varuje-europu-pre-bezpecnostnou-hrozbou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/49176\/","title":{"rendered":"Zelenskyj varuje Eur\u00f3pu pre bezpe\u010dnostnou hrozbou"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u010cL\u00c1NOK POKRA\u010cUJE POD REKLAMOU<\/p>\n

Volodymyr Zelenskyj vyz\u00fdva Eur\u00f3pu, aby vybudovala vlastn\u00fd syst\u00e9m obrany proti balistick\u00fdm raket\u00e1m. Pod\u013ea jeho slov u\u017e Kyjev<\/a> rokuje s viacer\u00fdmi \u0161t\u00e1tmi o rie\u0161en\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 by do bud\u00faceho roka mohlo zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 z\u00e1vislos\u0165 od americk\u00fdch syst\u00e9mov Patriot. T\u00e9ma prich\u00e1dza v \u010dase, ke\u010f Ukrajina \u010del\u00ed pokra\u010duj\u00facim rusk\u00fdm \u00fatokom na energetick\u00fa infra\u0161trukt\u00faru a z\u00e1rove\u0148 rastie tlak na eur\u00f3pske krajiny, aby posilnili vlastn\u00e9 obrann\u00e9 kapacity.<\/p>\n

Balistick\u00e1 protivzdu\u0161n\u00e1 obrana patr\u00ed medzi najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie slabiny Ukrajiny<\/a> vo vojne s Ruskom. Pr\u00e1ve rakety Patriot patria medzi m\u00e1lo dostupn\u00e9 syst\u00e9my, ktor\u00e9 dok\u00e1\u017eu zachyt\u00e1va\u0165 rusk\u00e9 balistick\u00e9 strely. Ich z\u00e1soby s\u00fa v\u0161ak obmedzen\u00e9 a dostupnos\u0165 komplikuje aj rozsiahle nasadenie v Perzskom z\u00e1live, uv\u00e1dza britsk\u00fd The Guardian<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Zelenskyj hovor\u00ed o eur\u00f3pskom rie\u0161en\u00ed do jedn\u00e9ho roka<\/p>\n

\u201eVer\u00edm a aj si to predstavujem, \u017ee by sme mali ma\u0165 eur\u00f3psky syst\u00e9m protiraketovej obrany. Rokujeme s nieko\u013ek\u00fdmi krajinami a pracujeme t\u00fdmto smerom,\u201c povedal Zelenskyj pod\u013ea britsk\u00e9ho zdroja. Dodal, \u017ee \u201edo roka mus\u00edme vybudova\u0165 vlastn\u00fd syst\u00e9m protiraketovej obrany.\u201c<\/p>\n

Podrobnosti o rokovaniach ani men\u00e1 \u0161t\u00e1tov nezverejnil. Jeho vyjadrenia v\u0161ak nazna\u010duj\u00fa, \u017ee Kyjev sa sna\u017e\u00ed otvori\u0165 \u0161ir\u0161iu eur\u00f3psku debatu<\/a> o spolo\u010dnej protivzdu\u0161nej ochrane pred balistick\u00fdmi hrozbami.<\/p>\n

\"vojak,\"vojak,zdroj: AI<\/p>\n

D\u00f4vodom je aj praktick\u00e1 realita na bojisku. Rusko pod\u013ea Reuters vyu\u017e\u00edva balistick\u00e9 rakety pri \u00fatokoch na ukrajinsk\u00fa energetick\u00fa infra\u0161trukt\u00faru. Cie\u013eom s\u00fa syst\u00e9my v\u00fdroby tepla aj prenosu elektriny. Obrana proti t\u00fdmto \u00fatokom je technicky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1 a bez \u0161pecializovan\u00fdch syst\u00e9mov iba obmedzene \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Na probl\u00e9m upozor\u0148uje aj situ\u00e1cia v eur\u00f3pskom obrannom priemysle. Jedin\u00fd eur\u00f3psky protibalistick\u00fd syst\u00e9m SAMP\/T, vyv\u00edjan\u00fd taliansko-franc\u00fazskou spolupr\u00e1cou, sa vyr\u00e1ba v relat\u00edvne malom mno\u017estve. V praxi tak nepredstavuje dostato\u010dne \u0161irok\u00fa n\u00e1hradu za Patriot.<\/p>\n

Alternat\u00edva k syst\u00e9mu Patriot sa len pripravuje<\/p>\n

Do diskusie vstupuje aj ukrajinsk\u00e1 firma Fire Point, v\u00fdrobca strely s plochou dr\u00e1hou letu Flamingo. Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 tento mesiac uviedla, \u017ee rokuje s eur\u00f3pskymi partnermi o spusten\u00ed nov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu protivzdu\u0161nej obrany do bud\u00faceho roka. Ten by mal vytvori\u0165 lacnej\u0161iu alternat\u00edvu k syst\u00e9mu Patriot, ktor\u00fd je \u010doraz \u0165a\u017e\u0161ie dostupn\u00fd.<\/p>\n

\"Nov\u00e1\"Nov\u00e1zdroj: Reprofoto Facebook\/Efrem Lukatsky AP<\/p>\n

Reuters<\/a> pripom\u00edna, \u017ee rakety Patriot s\u00fa dnes menej dostupn\u00e9 aj pre ich rozsiahle nasadenie v Perzskom z\u00e1live proti ir\u00e1nskym \u00fatokom. To zvy\u0161uje tlak na krajiny, ktor\u00e9 sa pri ochrane vzdu\u0161n\u00e9ho priestoru spoliehaj\u00fa na americk\u00e9 technol\u00f3gie.<\/p>\n

Guardian z\u00e1rove\u0148 zasadil Zelensk\u00e9ho v\u00fdzvu do \u0161ir\u0161ieho vojnov\u00e9ho kontextu. Popri debate o protivzdu\u0161nej obrane pokra\u010duj\u00fa rusk\u00e9 \u00fatoky dronmi a raketami na ukrajinsk\u00e9 mest\u00e1. Pri no\u010dnom \u00fatoku na \u010cernihiv pod\u013ea miestnych \u00faradov zahynul 16-ro\u010dn\u00fd chlapec a \u010fal\u0161\u00ed \u0161tyria \u013eudia utrpeli zranenia. V Chersone zomrel mu\u017e po z\u00e1sahu dronu do dod\u00e1vky v centre mesta.<\/p>\n

S\u00fa\u010dasne pokra\u010duj\u00fa aj ukrajinsk\u00e9 \u00fatoky na ciele v Rusku. Ukrajinsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da uviedla, \u017ee zasiahla z\u00e1vod Atlant Aero v Taganrogu, kde sa pod\u013ea jej tvrdenia vyr\u00e1baj\u00fa \u00fato\u010dn\u00e9 a prieskumn\u00e9 drony.<\/p>\n

Obrana ako eur\u00f3pska t\u00e9ma<\/p>\n

Zelensk\u00e9ho apel presahuje r\u00e1mec bezprostrednej vojenskej potreby Ukrajiny. Jeho v\u00fdzva smeruje aj k tomu, aby Eur\u00f3pa posilnila vlastn\u00fa schopnos\u0165 reagova\u0165 na modern\u00e9 raketov\u00e9 hrozby bez \u00faplnej z\u00e1vislosti od Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov, upozor\u0148uje Defence Industry Europe<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ukrajinsk\u00e1 v\u00fdzva na vytvorenie eur\u00f3pskeho syst\u00e9mu obrany proti balistick\u00fdm raket\u00e1m prich\u00e1dza v \u010dase, ke\u010f s\u00fa existuj\u00face kapacity obmedzen\u00e9 a dopyt po nich rastie. Zelenskyj hovor\u00ed o rie\u0161en\u00ed v horizonte jedn\u00e9ho roka, no zatia\u013e bez konkr\u00e9tnych detailov. Jasn\u00e9 v\u0161ak je, \u017ee ot\u00e1zka protivzdu\u0161nej a protiraketovej obrany sa st\u00e1va nielen ukrajinskou, ale aj \u0161ir\u0161ou eur\u00f3pskou bezpe\u010dnostnou t\u00e9mou.<\/p>\n

\n \u010c\u00edtaj viac z kateg\u00f3rie: Zahrani\u010die<\/a>\n <\/p>\n

\n \u010eakujeme, \u017ee \u010d\u00edta\u0161 Startitup. V pr\u00edpade, \u017ee m\u00e1\u0161 postreh alebo si na\u0161iel v \u010dl\u00e1nku chybu, nap\u00ed\u0161 n\u00e1m na redakcia@startitup.sk<\/a>.\n <\/p>\n

Zdroje: The\u00a0Guardian<\/a>, Reuters<\/a>, Defence\u00a0Industry\u00a0Europe<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u010cL\u00c1NOK POKRA\u010cUJE POD REKLAMOU Volodymyr Zelenskyj vyz\u00fdva Eur\u00f3pu, aby vybudovala vlastn\u00fd syst\u00e9m obrany proti balistick\u00fdm raket\u00e1m. Pod\u013ea jeho…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":49177,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[57,56,55,506,13585,43,40,42,2363],"class_list":{"0":"post-49176","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-europa","8":"tag-eu","9":"tag-europa","10":"tag-europe","11":"tag-obrana","12":"tag-patriot","13":"tag-sk","14":"tag-slovak","15":"tag-slovencina","16":"tag-zelenskyj"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116437498634989015","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49176","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49176"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49176\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49177"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49176"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49176"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49176"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}