Bratislava 27. apr\u00edla (TASR) – Zoologick\u00e1 z\u00e1hrada v Bratislave priv\u00edtala dva nov\u00e9 rysy ostrovidy. Mlad\u00fa samicu priviezli minul\u00fd t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 zo Zoo D\u011b\u010d\u00edn, samca zo Zoo Hlubok\u00e1 nad Vltavou. P\u00e1r m\u00e1 vytvori\u0165 geneticky siln\u00fd z\u00e1klad pre bud\u00face odchovy, amb\u00edciou zoo je toti\u017e zapojenie sa do medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho z\u00e1chrann\u00e9ho programu. Cie\u013eom je nielen \u00faspe\u0161n\u00fd chov, ale najm\u00e4 n\u00e1sledn\u00e1 reintrodukcia jedincov do vo\u013enej pr\u00edrody. TASR o tom informovali zo zoo. <\/p>\n
\u201ePr\u00edchod nov\u00fdch rysov bol druh\u00fdm krokom, prv\u00fdm bolo vybudovanie \u00faplne nov\u00e9ho ve\u013ek\u00e9ho v\u00fdbehu pre rysy, ktor\u00fd bol vybudovan\u00fd minul\u00fd rok. P\u00f4vodn\u00ed obyvatelia v\u00fdbehu boli pres\u0165ahovan\u00ed,\u201c pribl\u00ed\u017eila zoo s t\u00fdm, \u017ee jeden z rysov na\u0161iel nov\u00fd domov v ma\u010farskom Mi\u0161kovci, druh\u00fd je v bl\u00edzkosti v\u00fdbehu vlkov a v spolupr\u00e1ci s koordin\u00e1torkou chovu pre tento druh mu h\u013eadaj\u00fa najvhodnej\u0161ie nov\u00e9 p\u00f4sobisko.<\/p>\n
Rys ostrovid je najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia ma\u010dkovit\u00e1 \u0161elma, \u017eij\u00faca v Eur\u00f3pe, ktor\u00e1 pod\u013ea zoo pln\u00ed v lesoch nezastupite\u013en\u00fa funkciu \u201ezdravotnej pol\u00edcie\u201c. Okrem ekologick\u00e9ho v\u00fdznamu je aj symbolom slovenskej divo\u010diny. D\u00f4le\u017eitos\u0165 jeho ochrany potvrdzuj\u00fa aj prieskumy verejnej mienky. Napriek tomu \u010del\u00ed mnoh\u00fdm hrozb\u00e1m ako strata prirodzen\u00fdch biotopov, ich prepojenos\u0165, ale najm\u00e4 neleg\u00e1lny lov, ktor\u00fd zamedzuje jeho prirodzenej migr\u00e1cii na z\u00e1pad.<\/p>\n
Zoologick\u00e9 z\u00e1hrady preto plnia k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fa \u00falohu ako genetick\u00e9 banky a vedeck\u00e9 centr\u00e1. Ich hlavn\u00fdm poslan\u00edm je z\u00e1chrana ohrozen\u00fdch druhov a obnova ich popul\u00e1ci\u00ed v miestach, kde boli v minulosti vyhuben\u00e9 alebo s\u00fa ich po\u010dty kriticky n\u00edzke. Reintrodukcia, teda sp\u00e4tn\u00e9 vyp\u00fa\u0161\u0165anie zvierat do vo\u013enej pr\u00edrody, je jedn\u00fdm z najn\u00e1ro\u010dnej\u0161\u00edch, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00edch n\u00e1strojov ochrany pr\u00edrody. \u201eTieto programy nedok\u00e1\u017eu dlhodobo rie\u0161i\u0165 probl\u00e9my sp\u00f4soben\u00e9 \u013eudsk\u00fdmi z\u00e1sahmi do pr\u00edrody a pokia\u013e nebud\u00fa vznika\u0165 \u010fal\u0161ie \u00fazemia vz\u00e1jomne prepojen\u00e9 v bezz\u00e1sahovom re\u017eime, nebud\u00fa ma\u0165 dostato\u010dn\u00fd efekt,\u201c podotkol riadite\u013e bratislavskej zoo Matej Dob\u0161ovi\u010d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Bratislava 27. apr\u00edla (TASR) – Zoologick\u00e1 z\u00e1hrada v Bratislave priv\u00edtala dva nov\u00e9 rysy ostrovidy. Mlad\u00fa samicu priviezli minul\u00fd…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":54969,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[136,887,22201,43,40,39,42,41,22200,5557],"class_list":{"0":"post-54968","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bratislava","8":"tag-bratislava","9":"tag-program","10":"tag-rys-ostrovid","11":"tag-sk","12":"tag-slovak","13":"tag-slovakia","14":"tag-slovencina","15":"tag-slovensko","16":"tag-zachranny","17":"tag-zoo"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116477157887820518","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54968","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54968"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54968\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/54969"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54968"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54968"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54968"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}