\u017dENEVA\/JOHANNESBURG – Svetov\u00e1 zdravotn\u00edcka organiz\u00e1cia (WHO) v nede\u013eu ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee na v\u00fdletnej lodi v Atlantickom oce\u00e1ne zomreli traja \u013eudia, pri\u010dom u jedn\u00e9ho z nich bola potvrden\u00e1 infekcia hantav\u00edrusom.<\/p>\n
\u201eK dne\u0161n\u00e9mu d\u0148u bol laborat\u00f3rne potvrden\u00fd jeden pr\u00edpad infekcie hantav\u00edrusom a existuje p\u00e4\u0165 \u010fal\u0161\u00edch podozren\u00ed na t\u00fato infekciu,\u201c uviedla WHO pre tla\u010dov\u00fa agent\u00faru AFP.\u00a0\u201eZo \u0161iestich postihnut\u00fdch os\u00f4b tri zomreli a jedna je moment\u00e1lne na jednotke intenz\u00edvnej starostlivosti v Juhoafrickej republike,\u201c dodala WHO vo vyhl\u00e1sen\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Hovorca juhoafrick\u00e9ho ministerstva zdravotn\u00edctva pod\u013ea telev\u00edzie Sky News uviedol, \u017ee hospitalizovanou osobou je britsk\u00fd turista, ktor\u00fd ochorel po\u010das plavby z ostrova Sv\u00e4t\u00e1 Helena na ostrov Ascension, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou britsk\u00e9ho z\u00e1morsk\u00e9ho \u00fazemia v Atlantiku.<\/p>\n
Z nemocnice v Ascensione previezli Brita do s\u00fakromn\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00edckeho zariadenia v Sandtone v Juhoafrickej republike, kde mu poskytli lek\u00e1rsku starostlivos\u0165. Laborat\u00f3rne testy na hantav\u00edrus u tohto mu\u017ea boli pozit\u00edvne.<\/p>\n
Prv\u00e1 obe\u0165<\/p>\n
Ministerstvo zdravotn\u00edctva tie\u017e poskytlo podrobnosti o dvoch pacientoch, ktor\u00ed zomreli. Prvou obe\u0165ou je 70-ro\u010dn\u00fd mu\u017e, ktor\u00fd n\u00e1hle ochorel na trase medzi argent\u00ednskym mestom Ushuaia a Sv\u00e4tou Helenou, pri\u010dom mal hor\u00fa\u010dku, bolesti hlavy, bolesti brucha a hna\u010dku. Zomrel po pr\u00edchode na Sv\u00e4t\u00fa Helenu.<\/p>\n
Druh\u00e1 obe\u0165<\/p>\n
Druhou obe\u0165ou je jeho 69-ro\u010dn\u00e1 man\u017eelka, Holan\u010fanka, ktor\u00e1 skolabovala na Medzin\u00e1rodnom letisku Olivera Tamba le\u017eiacom ne\u010faleko Johannesburgu, ke\u010f sa chcela vr\u00e1ti\u0165 do vlasti. Zomrela v zdravotn\u00edckom zariaden\u00ed v bl\u00edzkosti mesta Kempton Park.<\/p>\n
Juhoafrick\u00e9 m\u00e9di\u00e1 uviedli, \u017ee k prepuknutiu n\u00e1kazy do\u0161lo na v\u00fdletnej lodi MV Hondius po\u010das plavby z Ushuaie na Kapverdsk\u00e9 ostrovy le\u017eiace pri pobre\u017e\u00ed z\u00e1padnej Afriky. Pod\u013ea webovej str\u00e1nky MarineTraffic lo\u010f pl\u00e1va pod holandskou vlajkou. Po vypl\u00e1van\u00ed z Argent\u00edny zakotvila najprv na Sv\u00e4tej Helene, n\u00e1sledne na Ascensione a nakoniec v meste Praia, metropole Kapverdsk\u00fdch ostrovov.<\/p>\n
Ako sa \u010dlovek m\u00f4\u017ee nakazi\u0165\u00a0hantav\u00edrusom?<\/p>\n
\u010clovek sa m\u00f4\u017ee hantav\u00edrusom nakazi\u0165 pri kontakte s hlodavcami, ako s\u00fa potkany a my\u0161i, najm\u00e4 s ich mo\u010dom, trusom a slinami. Tieto v\u00edrusy sa tie\u017e m\u00f4\u017eu \u0161\u00edri\u0165 uhryznut\u00edm alebo po\u0161kriaban\u00edm t\u00fdmito hlodavcami, ale to je zriedkav\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Hantav\u00edrusy sp\u00f4sobuj\u00fa z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 infek\u010dn\u00e9 ochorenia hantav\u00edrusov\u00fd p\u013e\u00facny syndr\u00f3m (HPS) a hemoragick\u00fa hor\u00fa\u010dku s ren\u00e1lnym (obli\u010dkov\u00fdm) syndr\u00f3mom (HFRS). HPS je potenci\u00e1lne smrte\u013en\u00e9 ochorenie, ktor\u00e9 postihuje p\u013e\u00faca. Pr\u00edznaky HPS (\u00fanava, hor\u00fa\u010dka alebo bolesti svalov) sa zvy\u010dajne za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fa prejavova\u0165 jeden a\u017e osem t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov po kontakte s infikovan\u00fdm hlodavcom. HFRS postihuje obli\u010dky. Pr\u00edznaky sa zvy\u010dajne objavia do jedn\u00e9ho a\u017e dvoch t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov, v zriedkav\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch do \u00f4smich t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov. Zah\u0155\u0148aj\u00fa Intenz\u00edvne bolesti hlavy, boles\u0165 chrbta a brucha, hor\u00fa\u010dku\/zimnicu, nevo\u013enos\u0165 a rozmazan\u00e9 videnie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u017dENEVA\/JOHANNESBURG – Svetov\u00e1 zdravotn\u00edcka organiz\u00e1cia (WHO) v nede\u013eu ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee na v\u00fdletnej lodi v Atlantickom oce\u00e1ne zomreli traja…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":60618,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[23875,4290,33,43,40,42,36,50,565,23874,49,48],"class_list":{"0":"post-60617","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-hantavirus","9":"tag-jar","10":"tag-news","11":"tag-sk","12":"tag-slovak","13":"tag-slovencina","14":"tag-spravy","15":"tag-svet","16":"tag-umrtie","17":"tag-vyletna-lod","18":"tag-world","19":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116515016833473284","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60617","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60617"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60617\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60618"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60617"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60617"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60617"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}