{"id":61014,"date":"2026-05-04T13:47:08","date_gmt":"2026-05-04T13:47:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/61014\/"},"modified":"2026-05-04T13:47:08","modified_gmt":"2026-05-04T13:47:08","slug":"mexico-city-sa-prepada-tak-rychlo-ze-je-to-vidiet-z-vesmiru-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/61014\/","title":{"rendered":"Mexico City sa prepad\u00e1 tak r\u00fdchlo, \u017ee je to vidie\u0165 z vesm\u00edru"},"content":{"rendered":"

MEXICO CITY – Mexick\u00e9 hlavn\u00e9 mesto Mexico City sa pod\u013ea nov\u00fdch satelitn\u00fdch sn\u00edmok, ktor\u00e9 tento t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 zverejnila americk\u00e1 vesm\u00edrna organiz\u00e1cia NASA, prepad\u00e1 tempom takmer 25 centimetrov ro\u010dne, \u010d\u00edm sa rad\u00ed medzi metropoly s najr\u00fdchlej\u0161\u00edm poklesom na svete. Informuje o tom tla\u010dov\u00e1 agent\u00fara AP.<\/p>\n

Mexico City, jedna z najrozsiahlej\u0161\u00edch a naj\u013eudnatej\u0161\u00edch mestsk\u00fdch aglomer\u00e1ci\u00ed na svete, ktor\u00e9 s rozlohou pribli\u017ene 7800 kilometrov \u0161tvorcov\u00fdch a s po\u010dtom obyvate\u013eov okolo 22 mili\u00f3nov patr\u00ed medzi najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie urb\u00e1nne oblasti na svete, bolo vybudovan\u00e9 na mieste starobyl\u00e9ho jazera. Mnoh\u00e9 ulice v centre mesta boli kedysi kan\u00e1lmi, \u010do je trad\u00edcia, ktor\u00e1 pretrv\u00e1va aj na vidieku v okrajov\u00fdch \u010dastiach mesta.<\/p>\n

Podzemn\u00e1 voda mizne<\/p>\n

Rozsiahle \u010derpanie podzemnej vody a urbanistick\u00fd rozvoj dramaticky zmen\u0161ili vodonosn\u00fa vrstvu, \u010do znamen\u00e1, \u017ee Mexico City sa u\u017e viac ako 100 rokov prepad\u00e1, v d\u00f4sledku \u010doho sa mnoh\u00e9 pamiatky a star\u0161ie budovy – napr\u00edklad Metropolitn\u00e1 katedr\u00e1la, ktorej v\u00fdstavba sa za\u010dala v roku 1573 – vidite\u013ene nakl\u00e1\u0148aj\u00fa na jednu stranu. Zmen\u0161uj\u00faca sa vodonosn\u00e1 vrstva tie\u017e prispela k chronickej vodnej kr\u00edze, ktor\u00e1 sa pod\u013ea predpokladov e\u0161te iba zhor\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201ePo\u0161kodzuje to \u010das\u0165 k\u013e\u00fa\u010dovej infra\u0161trukt\u00fary Mexico City, ako je metro, kanaliza\u010dn\u00fd syst\u00e9m, vodovod, syst\u00e9m pitnej vody, obytn\u00e9 budovy a ulice,\u201c povedal Enriqu\u00e9 Cabral, v\u00fdskumn\u00edk v odbore geofyziky z N\u00e1rodnej auton\u00f3mnej univerzity Mexika (UNAM).<\/p>\n

Mexico City sa prepad\u00e1 tak r\u00fdchlo, \u017ee toto zosuvanie je vidite\u013en\u00e9 aj z vesm\u00edru. Pod\u013ea najnov\u0161ej spr\u00e1vy NASA sa v niektor\u00fdch \u010dastiach mesto zmen\u0161uje priemern\u00fdm tempom dva centimetre za mesiac, napr\u00edklad v okol\u00ed hlavn\u00e9ho letiska a pri ikonickom pam\u00e4tn\u00edku, ktor\u00fd je v\u0161eobecne zn\u00e1my ako Anjel nez\u00e1vislosti.<\/p>\n

\t
\n\t\t\"Ilustra\u010dn\u00e9\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\tZobrazi\u0165 gal\u00e9riu (2)\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t<\/a><\/p>\n

Ilustra\u010dn\u00e9 foto\t\u00a0(Zdroj: Getty Images)<\/p>\n

Celkovo to znamen\u00e1 ro\u010dn\u00fa r\u00fdchlos\u0165 poklesu p\u00f4dy pribli\u017ene o 24 centimetrov. Pod\u013ea Cabrala dosiahol pokles za necel\u00e9 storo\u010die viac ako 12 metrov. \u201eM\u00e1me jednu z najr\u00fdchlej\u0161\u00edch r\u00fdchlost\u00ed poklesu p\u00f4dy na celom svete,\u201c povedal vedec.<\/p>\n

Satelity potvrdzuj\u00fa pokles<\/p>\n

Odhady NASA vych\u00e1dzaj\u00fa z meran\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 v obdob\u00ed od okt\u00f3bra 2025 do janu\u00e1ra 2026 spravil satelit NISAR, ktor\u00fd dok\u00e1\u017ee sledova\u0165 zmeny na zemskom povrchu v re\u00e1lnom \u010dase, a je v\u00fdsledkom spolo\u010dnej iniciat\u00edvy NASA a Indickej organiz\u00e1cie pre vesm\u00edrny v\u00fdskum (ISRO).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"MEXICO CITY – Mexick\u00e9 hlavn\u00e9 mesto Mexico City sa pod\u013ea nov\u00fdch satelitn\u00fdch sn\u00edmok, ktor\u00e9 tento t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 zverejnila americk\u00e1…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":61015,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[34,37,561,4281,23975,1352,33,8810,43,40,39,42,41,36,38,35,2176],"class_list":{"0":"post-61014","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-spravy","8":"tag-headlines","9":"tag-hlavne-spravy","10":"tag-mesto","11":"tag-mexiko","12":"tag-mexiko-city","13":"tag-nasa","14":"tag-news","15":"tag-prepad","16":"tag-sk","17":"tag-slovak","18":"tag-slovakia","19":"tag-slovencina","20":"tag-slovensko","21":"tag-spravy","22":"tag-titulky","23":"tag-top-stories","24":"tag-vesmir"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116516621450641291","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61014","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61014"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61014\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61015"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61014"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61014"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61014"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}