{"id":6155,"date":"2026-02-27T11:16:46","date_gmt":"2026-02-27T11:16:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/6155\/"},"modified":"2026-02-27T11:16:46","modified_gmt":"2026-02-27T11:16:46","slug":"memorandum-otvori-podporu-slovenskemu-priemyslu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/6155\/","title":{"rendered":"Memorandum otvor\u00ed podporu slovensk\u00e9mu priemyslu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pred vy\u0161e mesiacom Robert Fico ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee vl\u00e1da chce podp\u00edsa\u0165 so Slovalcom memorandum o spolupr\u00e1ci, ktor\u00e9 by nastavilo r\u00e1mec podpory spolo\u010dnosti na minim\u00e1lne desa\u0165 rokov. Pod\u013ea premi\u00e9ra by malo \u00eds\u0165 o ve\u013ek\u00fd objem finan\u010dn\u00fdch zdrojov rozlo\u017een\u00fdch v \u010dase, pri\u010dom konkr\u00e9tna podoba podpory bude predmetom rokovan\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ku koncu febru\u00e1ra sa zd\u00e1, \u017ee memorandum z\u00edskava re\u00e1lne kont\u00fary. Minister \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia Tom\u00e1\u0161 Taraba toti\u017e cez v\u00edkend ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti sa definuje nov\u00e1 sch\u00e9ma kompenz\u00e1ci\u00ed pre v\u0161etky existuj\u00face ve\u013ek\u00e9 podniky, \u201es mo\u017enos\u0165ou roz\u0161\u00edrenia zoznamu firiem, aby sa stabilizovali a mohli realizova\u0165 nov\u00e9 invest\u00edcie na Slovensku.“<\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 sa, \u017ee snaha o\u00a0obnovenie v\u00fdroby v\u00a0Slovalcu m\u00e1 potenci\u00e1l nielen zachr\u00e1ni\u0165 firmu pred bl\u00ed\u017eiacim sa definit\u00edvnym uzavret\u00edm prim\u00e1rnej v\u00fdroby pl\u00e1novanom na j\u00fan, ale najm\u00e4 vytvori\u0165 trval\u00fa podporu pre cel\u00fd slovensk\u00fd energeticky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd priemysel. A\u017e doteraz bola toti\u017e podpora nedostato\u010dn\u00e1.<\/p>\n

R. Fico hovoril o\u00a0viacer\u00fdch mo\u017enostiach, no iba nieko\u013eko z\u00a0nich m\u00e1 v\u00a0moci vl\u00e1da. Jedn\u00fdm z\u00a0najr\u00fdchlej\u0161\u00edch a\u00a0najefekt\u00edvnej\u0161\u00edch rie\u0161en\u00ed je \u201evyu\u017eitie n\u00e1strojov, ktor\u00e9 zaviedla Eur\u00f3pska komisia u\u017e v roku 2013 a u n\u00e1s sa naplno nevyu\u017e\u00edvali. Hlavne ide o nepriamu kompenz\u00e1ciu n\u00e1sledkov syst\u00e9mu emisn\u00fdch povoleniek na ceny elektrickej energie,\u201c pre TREND uviedol gener\u00e1lny riadite\u013e Slovalca Milan Vesel\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Dodal, \u017ee by i\u0161lo o\u00a0zlep\u0161enie podmienok a udr\u017eanie konkurencieschopnosti pre \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed priemysel, nielen pre samotne Slovalco. Ako uviedol minister Taraba, ide o\u00a0nov\u00fa sch\u00e9mu pomoci, aj jej roz\u0161\u00edrenie. O\u00a0ak\u00e9 odvetvia by mohlo \u00eds\u0165, ministerstvo \u017eivotn\u00e9ho prostredia zatia\u013e neozn\u00e1milo.<\/p>\n

Asoci\u00e1cia priemyseln\u00fdch zv\u00e4zov a\u00a0dopravy (APZD) navrhuje roz\u0161\u00edri\u0165 okruh opr\u00e1vnen\u00fdch odvetv\u00ed tak, aby sch\u00e9ma pokr\u00fdvala aj zlievarne, kov\u00e1\u010dne, hutn\u00edcke prev\u00e1dzky, hlinik\u00e1rne, sladovne a vybran\u00e9 \u010dasti \u017eelezni\u010dnej dopravy s vysokou spotrebou elektriny, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa vystaven\u00e9 vysok\u00fdm cen\u00e1m elektriny, no v praxi nie s\u00fa dostato\u010dne zahrnut\u00e9 v kompenza\u010dn\u00fdch mechanizmoch.<\/p>\n

Najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ie v\u0161ak bude, ak\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161ka kompenz\u00e1cie. \u201eDoteraz boli na nepriame kompenz\u00e1cie priemyslu vy\u010dle\u0148ovan\u00e9 jednotky percent z celkov\u00fdch pr\u00edjmov z predaja emisn\u00fdch povoleniek a a\u017e posledn\u00e9 dva roky minister Taraba vy\u010dlenil historicky najvy\u0161\u0161ie objemy zdrojov (do 15 percent),\u201c uv\u00e1dza v\u00fdkonn\u00fd riadite\u013e Klubu 500 Tibor Gregor.<\/p>\n

A\u00a0dod\u00e1va: \u201e\u017dia\u013e na tento rok a \u010fal\u0161ie dva roky je na nepriame kompenz\u00e1cie vy\u010dlenen\u00fdch len 6,4 percenta zdrojov z pr\u00edjmov z predaja emisn\u00fdch povoleniek, a to v d\u00f4sledku konsolid\u00e1cie. Ver\u00edme, \u017ee minister Taraba v r\u00e1mci pr\u00edpravy nov\u00fdch podmienok dok\u00e1\u017ee presved\u010di\u0165 vl\u00e1du, aby prehodnotila svoje rozhodnutie a nav\u00fd\u0161ila zdroje na nepriame kompenz\u00e1cie minim\u00e1lne na Eur\u00f3pskou komisiou odpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00fdch 25 percent.\u201c<\/p>\n

O\u00a0potrebe stability kompenz\u00e1ci\u00ed emisn\u00fdch povoleniek hovor\u00ed aj Marcel Valocka, \u0161pecialista komunik\u00e1cie v\u00a0APZD. Prv\u00fdm konkr\u00e9tnym opatren\u00edm vl\u00e1dy by mal pod\u013ea neho \u201eby\u0165 n\u00e1vrat k stabilnej percentu\u00e1lnej alok\u00e1cii podielu v\u00fdnosov z dra\u017eieb emisn\u00fdch kv\u00f3t, ktor\u00fd sa bude vraca\u0165 do podnikov. Minim\u00e1lne na \u00farovni 35 percent, resp. v takej v\u00fd\u0161ke, ktor\u00e1 zabezpe\u010d\u00ed porovnate\u013en\u00fa mieru podpory s okolit\u00fdmi \u010dlensk\u00fdmi \u0161t\u00e1tmi.\u201c<\/p>\n

A\u00a0tie\u017e zd\u00f4raz\u0148uje, \u017ee v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti sa prerozdelenie prostriedkov z v\u00fdnosu ur\u010duje ka\u017edoro\u010dne uznesen\u00edm vl\u00e1dy na tri nasleduj\u00face kalend\u00e1rne roky, \u010do zni\u017euje predv\u00eddate\u013enos\u0165 podpory. Priemysel si v\u0161ak vy\u017eaduje dlh\u0161iu predv\u00eddate\u013enos\u0165.<\/p>\n

D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1 je aj dlhodobo stabiln\u00e1 cena elektriny. Jej najprirodzenej\u0161\u00edm dod\u00e1vate\u013eom s\u00fa Slovensk\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rne. Tie s\u00fa pod\u013ea slov hovorkyne spolo\u010dnosti Lenky \u0160arl\u00e1kovej otvoren\u00e9 dlhodob\u00fdm kontraktom.<\/p>\n

\u201eSo spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou Slovalco sme v minulosti mali uzatvoren\u00fd obdobn\u00fd kontrakt a vn\u00edmame ho ako kvalitn\u00e9ho business partnera. V pr\u00edpade z\u00e1ujmu sme pripraven\u00ed rokova\u0165 a h\u013eada\u0165 obojstranne udr\u017eate\u013en\u00e9 rie\u0161enia v s\u00falade s trhov\u00fdmi podmienkami,\u201c dod\u00e1va.<\/p>\n

Pri ve\u013ekom spotrebite\u013eovi elektrickej energie, ako je Slovalco, je ale cena elektriny z\u00e1sadn\u00e1 premenn\u00e1. Tak\u00fdchto firiem je na Slovensku viacero. Aj preto APZD navrhuje, aby sa otvoril priestor na implement\u00e1ciu PPA kontraktov. Ide o dlhodob\u00fa zmluvu o n\u00e1kupe elektrickej energie priamo medzi v\u00fdrobcom a odberate\u013eom, bez toho, aby elektrina prech\u00e1dzala cez burzu.<\/p>\n

\u201eD\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 je vytvori\u0165 podmienky pre rozvoj PPA kontraktov a nastavi\u0165 r\u00e1mec \u0161t\u00e1tnych z\u00e1ruk, ktor\u00fd zn\u00ed\u017ei riziko pre v\u00fdrobcov aj odberate\u013eov elektriny. Za efekt\u00edvne rie\u0161enie z\u00e1rove\u0148 pova\u017eujeme vyu\u017ei\u0165 \u010das\u0165 dom\u00e1cej v\u00fdroby elektriny, vr\u00e1tane vodn\u00fdch elektr\u00e1rn\u00ed, \u010do m\u00f4\u017ee prispie\u0165 k pribl\u00ed\u017eeniu cien elektriny slovensk\u00e9ho priemyslu k \u00farovni okolit\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov. Aj \u010diasto\u010dn\u00e9 zapojenie tejto v\u00fdroby m\u00f4\u017ee ma\u0165 stabiliza\u010dn\u00fd efekt,\u201c dod\u00e1va APZD.<\/p>\n

\u201eMemorandum je vo fin\u00e1lnej f\u00e1ze, dola\u010fuj\u00fa sa detaily a v najbli\u017e\u0161\u00edch d\u0148och bude pripraven\u00e9 na podpis,\u201c potvrdil M. Vesel\u00fd zo Slovalca. Ako v\u0161ak bude vyzera\u0165, nie je zn\u00e1me. Pod\u013ea slov premi\u00e9ra p\u00f4jde o\u00a0kombin\u00e1ciu dot\u00e1ci\u00ed na elektrinu, da\u0148ov\u00fdch \u00fa\u013eav alebo zn\u00ed\u017eenia odvodov\u00e9ho za\u0165a\u017eenia.<\/p>\n

Odvody s\u00fa v\u0161ak viazan\u00e9 na zamestnanca a zamestn\u00e1vate\u013ea a ich sadzby s\u00fa rovnak\u00e9 pre v\u0161etk\u00fdch. Vytvori\u0165 osobitn\u00fa ni\u017e\u0161iu sadzbu len pre Slovalco by bolo pr\u00e1vne problematick\u00e9. Omnoho pravdepodobnej\u0161ie je uva\u017eova\u0165 o\u00a0dot\u00e1ci\u00e1ch na elektrinu cez existuj\u00face sch\u00e9my \u0161t\u00e1tnej pomoci. Napr\u00edklad by i\u0161lo o zn\u00ed\u017eenie alebo odpustenie \u010dasti distribu\u010dn\u00fdch tar\u00edf a sie\u0165ov\u00fdch poplatkov pre ve\u013ek\u00fdch priemyseln\u00fdch odberate\u013eov. O\u00a0tom v\u0161ak mus\u00ed rozhodn\u00fa\u0165 \u00daRSO.<\/p>\n

Najpriamo\u010diarej\u0161\u00edm a\u00a0najefekt\u00edvnej\u0161\u00edm n\u00e1strojom v\u0161ak ost\u00e1va kompenz\u00e1cia cien povoleniek. Slovensko tento n\u00e1stroj vyu\u017e\u00edva, ale len na n\u00edzkej \u00farovni. Zv\u00fd\u0161enie kompenza\u010dn\u00e9ho koeficientu by v\u00fdrazne pomohlo nielen Slovalcu, ale cel\u00e9mu slovensk\u00e9mu energeticky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9mu priemyslu. Z\u00e1chrana jednej firmy tak m\u00f4\u017ee od\u0161tartova\u0165 pozit\u00edvny efekt naprie\u010d celou ekonomikou.<\/p>\n


\n \"Na<\/p>\n

Neprehliadnite<\/p>\n

\u010cas pre Slovalco sa kr\u00e1ti. Do j\u00fana sa osud fabriky spe\u010dat\u00ed<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

News and Media Holding je vlastnen\u00fd spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou Penta, ktor\u00e1 m\u00e1 men\u0161inov\u00fd podiel aj v\u00a0Slovalcu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Pred vy\u0161e mesiacom Robert Fico ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee vl\u00e1da chce podp\u00edsa\u0165 so Slovalcom memorandum o spolupr\u00e1ci, ktor\u00e9 by nastavilo…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6156,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[136,333,2175,43,40,39,3622,42,41,3623,1237],"class_list":{"0":"post-6155","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bratislava","8":"tag-bratislava","9":"tag-emisne-povolenky","10":"tag-priemysel","11":"tag-sk","12":"tag-slovak","13":"tag-slovakia","14":"tag-slovalco","15":"tag-slovencina","16":"tag-slovensko","17":"tag-taraba","18":"tag-trend-top-a"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6155"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6155\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6156"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}