{"id":62107,"date":"2026-05-05T16:56:12","date_gmt":"2026-05-05T16:56:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/62107\/"},"modified":"2026-05-05T16:56:12","modified_gmt":"2026-05-05T16:56:12","slug":"odbornici-varuju-spinave-ruky-prenasaju-nebezpecne-infekcie-umyvanie-moze-zabranit-chorobam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/62107\/","title":{"rendered":"Odborn\u00edci varuj\u00fa: \u0160pinav\u00e9 ruky pren\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 infekcie, um\u00fdvanie m\u00f4\u017ee zabr\u00e1ni\u0165 chorob\u00e1m"},"content":{"rendered":"

\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"Ilustra\u010dn\u00e9<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\tIlustra\u010dn\u00e9 foto. Zdroj: Getty Images\/choi dongsu<\/p>\n

\t\t<\/p>\n

Najefekt\u00edvnej\u0161\u00edm a najjednoduch\u0161\u00edm sp\u00f4sobom prevencie infek\u010dn\u00fdch ochoren\u00ed je hygiena r\u00fak. V be\u017enej popul\u00e1cii spo\u010d\u00edva v d\u00f4kladnom um\u00fdvan\u00ed r\u00fak mydlom a vodou, v zdravotn\u00edckych zariadeniach v d\u00f4slednej dezinfekcii r\u00fak alkoholov\u00fdmi dezinfek\u010dn\u00fdmi pr\u00edpravkami. Odborn\u00edci to pripomenuli na utorkovej tla\u010dovej konferencii pri pr\u00edle\u017eitosti Svetov\u00e9ho d\u0148a hygieny r\u00fak.<\/p>\n

\u201eRuky je nevyhnutn\u00e9 udr\u017eiava\u0165 \u010dist\u00e9, preto\u017ee mikroorganizmy dok\u00e1\u017eu pre\u017e\u00edva\u0165 na ruk\u00e1ch a\u017e 150 min\u00fat a rukami sa m\u00f4\u017eu \u010falej pren\u00e1\u0161a\u0165. \u010cist\u00e9 ruky s\u00fa z\u00e1klad zdravia. Rukami sa pren\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa ochorenia tr\u00e1viaceho syst\u00e9mu, ako s\u00fa hna\u010dky, v\u00edrusov\u00e1 \u017elta\u010dka A, respira\u010dn\u00e9 ochorenia ako n\u00e1dcha, chr\u00edpka, \u010falej ochorenia ko\u017ee a slizn\u00edc, infekcie r\u00e1n,\u201c pribl\u00ed\u017eila predsedn\u00ed\u010dka Sekcie nemocni\u010dnej epidemiol\u00f3gie a hygieny a nemocni\u010dn\u00e1 epidemiologi\u010dka N\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho onkologick\u00e9ho \u00fastavu v Bratislave Erika B\u00f6hmov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Upozornila, \u017ee po\u010det bakt\u00e9ri\u00ed na ruk\u00e1ch sa v\u00fdrazne zvy\u0161uje po pou\u017eit\u00ed toalety, n\u00e1v\u0161teve nemocn\u00edc \u010di vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00ed hromadnej dopravy. Rizikov\u00e9 s\u00fa najm\u00e4 \u010dasto dot\u00fdkan\u00e9 plochy, ako s\u00fa k\u013eu\u010dky, tla\u010didl\u00e1, vyp\u00edna\u010de \u010di dr\u017eadl\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Mohlo by v\u00e1s zauj\u00edma\u0165:<\/p>\n

Reklama<\/p>\n

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]]><\/p>\n

V be\u017enej popul\u00e1cii je pod\u013ea odborn\u00edkov d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 d\u00f4kladn\u00e9 um\u00fdvanie r\u00fak mydlom a vodou, ide\u00e1lne vla\u017enou. Rovnako pou\u017e\u00edvanie \u010dist\u00fdch, such\u00fdch uter\u00e1kov. Dezinfekcia sa odpor\u00fa\u010da len v pr\u00edpadoch, ak sa v dom\u00e1cnosti napr\u00edklad \u0161\u00edri ochorenie. \u201eV dom\u00e1com prostred\u00ed sa neodpor\u00fa\u010daj\u00fa dezinfek\u010dn\u00e9 mydl\u00e1 ako Sanitol, Detol, preto\u017ee keby sme chceli vyu\u017ei\u0165 ich vy\u0161\u0161iu \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165 ako oby\u010dajn\u00e9ho mydla v zab\u00edjan\u00ed mikroorganizmov, tak by sme ich museli ma\u0165 nanesen\u00e9 na ruk\u00e1ch nieko\u013eko min\u00fat. A nikto nebude st\u00e1\u0165 s nanesen\u00fdm mydlom, \u010di to u\u017e fungovalo, alebo nie. \u010eal\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9m s t\u00fdmito dezinfek\u010dn\u00fdmi mydlami je, \u017ee vlastne v\u00fdrazne po\u0161kodzuj\u00fa, vysu\u0161uj\u00fa poko\u017eku r\u00fak,\u201c ozrejmila B\u00f6hmov\u00e1. In\u00e1 situ\u00e1cia je v zdravotn\u00edckych zariadeniach, kde je dezinfekcia r\u00fak alkoholov\u00fdmi dezinfek\u010dn\u00fdmi prostriedkami d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Pri um\u00fdvan\u00ed r\u00fak odborn\u00ed\u010dka apeluje na nanesenie dostato\u010dn\u00e9ho mno\u017estva mydla na ruky, ktor\u00e9 treba rozotrie\u0165 po v\u0161etk\u00fdch \u010dastiach mimo toku vody a n\u00e1sledne opl\u00e1chnu\u0165. Podobne v pr\u00edpade dezinfek\u010dn\u00fdch prostriedkov je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 d\u00f4kladne ich nanies\u0165 a po 30 sek\u00fand rozotiera\u0165 tak, aby pokr\u00fdvali cel\u00fd povrch ruky. Osobitn\u00fa pozornos\u0165 treba venova\u0165 kon\u010dekom prstov a palcom.<\/p>\n

Viac o t\u00e9me:
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tBratislava<\/a>, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tepidemiol\u00f3gia<\/a>, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tinfek\u010dn\u00e9 ochorenia<\/a>, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tnemocnice<\/a>, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\todborn\u00edci<\/a>, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tum\u00fdvanie r\u00fak<\/a>, \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tzdravie<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t\tKoment\u00e1re k \u010dl\u00e1nku<\/p>\n

Moment\u00e1lne nie je pridan\u00fd \u017eiadny koment\u00e1r<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ilustra\u010dn\u00e9 foto. Zdroj: Getty Images\/choi dongsu Najefekt\u00edvnej\u0161\u00edm a najjednoduch\u0161\u00edm sp\u00f4sobom prevencie infek\u010dn\u00fdch ochoren\u00ed je hygiena r\u00fak. V be\u017enej…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":62108,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[136,6597,21229,12525,2781,43,40,39,42,41,24373,463],"class_list":{"0":"post-62107","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bratislava","8":"tag-bratislava","9":"tag-epidemiologia","10":"tag-infekcne-ochorenia","11":"tag-nemocnice","12":"tag-odbornici","13":"tag-sk","14":"tag-slovak","15":"tag-slovakia","16":"tag-slovencina","17":"tag-slovensko","18":"tag-umyvanie-ruk","19":"tag-zdravie"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116523026726097369","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62107","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62107"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62107\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62108"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62107"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62107"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62107"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}