{"id":66820,"date":"2026-05-11T09:27:12","date_gmt":"2026-05-11T09:27:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/66820\/"},"modified":"2026-05-11T09:27:12","modified_gmt":"2026-05-11T09:27:12","slug":"ak-sa-colny-spor-medzi-eu-a-usa-neurovna-europske-automobilky-pridu-o-miliardy-eur-zisku-magazin-auto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/66820\/","title":{"rendered":"Ak sa coln\u00fd spor medzi E\u00da a USA neurovn\u00e1, eur\u00f3pske automobilky pr\u00eddu o miliardy eur zisku – Magaz\u00edn – Auto"},"content":{"rendered":"

Analytici zo spolo\u010dnosti Bernstein odhaduj\u00fa, \u017ee zv\u00fd\u0161enie ciel by mohlo automobilky pripravi\u0165 o 3,5 miliardy eur zisku v roku 2026 a o 5,7 miliardy eur v roku 2027.<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\"Chat
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFoto: AI<\/p>\n

Nap\u00e4tie medzi USA a E\u00da op\u00e4\u0165 rastie, d\u00f4vodom s\u00fa cl\u00e1 na aut\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Americko-eur\u00f3psky obchodn\u00fd spor sa op\u00e4\u0165 s\u00fastre\u010fuje na aut\u00e1. Donald Trump ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee cl\u00e1 na osobn\u00e9 a n\u00e1kladn\u00e9 vozidl\u00e1 dov\u00e1\u017ean\u00e9 z\u00a0Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie zv\u00fd\u0161i z\u00a0dohodnut\u00fdch 15\u00a0na 25\u00a0percent. Tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee Brusel nepln\u00ed obchodn\u00fa dohodu s\u00a0USA, konkr\u00e9tne v\u0161ak nevysvetlil, v\u00a0\u010dom. Pre eur\u00f3psky automobilov\u00fd priemysel ide o\u00a0citliv\u00fd z\u00e1sah, preto\u017ee Spojen\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty patria medzi jeho najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ie exportn\u00e9\u00a0trhy.<\/p>\n

Najostrej\u0161ie reagovalo Nemecko. Zdru\u017eenie automobilov\u00e9ho priemyslu VDA aktu\u00e1lne vyzvalo obe strany na upokojenie situ\u00e1cie a r\u00fdchle rokovania. Jeho prezidentka Hildegard M\u00fcllerov\u00e1 upozornila, \u017ee dodato\u010dn\u00e9 cl\u00e1 by boli pre nemeck\u00e9 a eur\u00f3pske automobilky enormnou z\u00e1\u0165a\u017eou pr\u00e1ve v\u00a0\u010dase, ke\u010f u\u017e z\u00e1pasia so slab\u0161\u00edm dopytom, n\u00e1kladnou elektrifik\u00e1ciou a rast\u00facou konkurenciou z\u00a0\u010c\u00edny. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 pripomenula, \u017ee \u00fa\u010det by pravdepodobne nezaplatili iba v\u00fdrobcovia, ale aj americk\u00ed z\u00e1kazn\u00edci cez vy\u0161\u0161ie ceny\u00a0\u00e1ut.<\/p>\n

\t \t\t\t\t\t\"Donald \t\t\t \t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u010c\u00edtajte viac \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\u0160ialen\u00e9: Trump chcel, aby sa z Mercedesu-Benz stala americk\u00e1 zna\u010dka \t\t\t\t \t\t\t \t\t\t<\/a><\/p>\n

Trump svoj krok prezentuje aj ako tlak na presun v\u00fdroby do USA. Uviedol, \u017ee cl\u00e1 sa nebud\u00fa vz\u0165ahova\u0165 na aut\u00e1 a n\u00e1kladn\u00e9 vozidl\u00e1 vyr\u00e1ban\u00e9 v\u00a0americk\u00fdch z\u00e1vodoch. Pod\u013ea neho maj\u00fa nov\u00e9 tarify prin\u00fati\u0165 eur\u00f3pske automobilky, aby r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie pres\u00favali v\u00fdrobu do Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov. Pre v\u00fdrobcov to v\u0161ak nie je jednoduch\u00e9 rozhodnutie. BMW aj Mercedes-Benz u\u017e dnes vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa USA ako v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 centrum v\u00fdroby ve\u013ek\u00fdch SUV, no viacer\u00e9 modely, napr\u00edklad BMW radu 3\u00a0\u010di Mercedes-Benz triedy S, sa do Ameriky st\u00e1le dov\u00e1\u017eaj\u00fa z\u00a0Nemecka.<\/p>\n

Spor je o\u00a0to citlivej\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee e\u0161te pred \u010dasom sa Washington a Brusel pok\u00fa\u0161ali obchodn\u00e9 nap\u00e4tie zmierni\u0165 r\u00e1mcovou dohodou. T\u00e1 v\u0161ak v\u00a0Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanii st\u00e1le nepre\u0161la cel\u00fdm schva\u013eovac\u00edm procesom. Rokovania komplikovali aj pravidl\u00e1 v\u00fdpo\u010dtu ciel pri v\u00fdrobkoch obsahuj\u00facich oce\u013e a hlin\u00edk, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa pre automobilov\u00fd priemysel k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9. Eur\u00f3pska komisia tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee svoje z\u00e1v\u00e4zky pln\u00ed v\u00a0s\u00falade so \u0161tandardn\u00fdm legislat\u00edvnym postupom a \u017ee americk\u00fa administrat\u00edvu priebe\u017ene informuje. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 \u017eiada od Washingtonu vysvetlenie a nech\u00e1va si otvoren\u00e9 mo\u017enosti na ochranu eur\u00f3pskych z\u00e1ujmov.<\/p>\n

Pre Nemecko nejde o\u00a0symbolick\u00fa polo\u017eku. Do Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov smerovali v\u00a0roku 2024\u00a0nov\u00e9 aut\u00e1 a automobilov\u00e9 diely z\u00a0Nemecka za pribli\u017ene 34,9\u00a0miliardy dol\u00e1rov. Analytici zo spolo\u010dnosti Bernstein odhaduj\u00fa, \u017ee zv\u00fd\u0161enie ciel by mohlo automobilky pripravi\u0165 o\u00a03,5\u00a0miliardy eur zisku v\u00a0roku 2026\u00a0a o\u00a05,7\u00a0miliardy eur v\u00a0roku 2027.\u00a0Centrum CAR hovor\u00ed pri samotnej v\u00fdrobe v\u00a0Nemecku o\u00a0ro\u010dnej z\u00e1\u0165a\u017ei pribli\u017ene 2,5\u00a0miliardy eur. Jeho \u0161\u00e9f Ferdinand Dudenh\u00f6ffer ozna\u010dil coln\u00e9 hrozby za za\u010diatok ekonomickej vojny proti Nemecku.<\/p>\n

O\u00a0nie\u010do zdr\u017eanlivej\u0161\u00ed je Jens S\u00fcdekum, hlavn\u00fd poradca nemeck\u00e9ho ministra financi\u00ed. Pod\u013ea neho by mala Eur\u00f3pska \u00fania najprv vy\u010dka\u0165, preto\u017ee Trump svoje coln\u00e9 hrozby \u010dasto pozastavuje alebo s\u0165ahuje. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 upozornil, \u017ee nie je jasn\u00e9, \u010di m\u00e1 najnov\u0161ia hrozba pevn\u00fa pr\u00e1vnu\u00a0oporu.<\/p>\n

Ak sa spor nepodar\u00ed r\u00fdchlo upokoji\u0165, m\u00f4\u017ee sa z\u00a0colnej hrozby sta\u0165 \u010fal\u0161\u00ed faktor, ktor\u00fd zdra\u017e\u00ed aut\u00e1, zn\u00ed\u017ei mar\u017ee a preh\u013abi neistotu v\u00a0odvetv\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 u\u017e dnes financuje najdrah\u0161iu technologick\u00fa premenu vo svojej hist\u00f3rii.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Analytici zo spolo\u010dnosti Bernstein odhaduj\u00fa, \u017ee zv\u00fd\u0161enie ciel by mohlo automobilky pripravi\u0165 o 3,5 miliardy eur zisku v…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":66821,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[25766,25767,25765,18664,33,25764,43,40,42,1914,36,50,49,48],"class_list":{"0":"post-66820","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-colna-vojna","9":"tag-colny","10":"tag-dovoz-aut-do-usa","11":"tag-nemecke-automobilky","12":"tag-news","13":"tag-predaj-aut-v-usa","14":"tag-sk","15":"tag-slovak","16":"tag-slovencina","17":"tag-spor","18":"tag-spravy","19":"tag-svet","20":"tag-world","21":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116555235218818363","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66820","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=66820"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66820\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/66821"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=66820"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=66820"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=66820"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}