BRATISLAVA – Protimonopoln\u00fd \u00farad (PM\u00da) SR odhalil kartel \u0161tyroch medic\u00ednskych laborat\u00f3ri\u00ed a jednej asoci\u00e1cie p\u00f4sobiacich na Slovensku. Za zisten\u00e9 protis\u00fa\u0165a\u017en\u00e9 konanie udelil pokuty v celkovej v\u00fd\u0161ke takmer 15 mili\u00f3nov eur. Ide zatia\u013e o prvostup\u0148ov\u00e9 a nepr\u00e1voplatn\u00e9 rozhodnutie, ke\u010f\u017ee v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina dotknut\u00fdch subjektov sa vo\u010di nemu odvolala. Jeden z \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkov kartelu s \u00faradom spolupracoval a pokuta mu bola zn\u00ed\u017een\u00e1. Informovali o tom v utorok predstavitelia PM\u00da.<\/p>\n
VIDEO<\/p>\n
Za kartel medic\u00ednskych laborat\u00f3ri\u00ed udelil PM\u00da pokuty takmer 15 mil. eur\t\t(Zdroj: TASR\/Jakub Popelka)\t<\/p>\n
Ako \u010falej na tla\u010dovej konferencii pribl\u00ed\u017eil podpredseda PM\u00da Peter Dem\u010d\u00e1k, kartel sa t\u00fdkal trhu poskytovania laborat\u00f3rnej diagnostiky na celom \u00fazem\u00ed Slovenska. K protis\u00fa\u0165a\u017en\u00e9mu konaniu doch\u00e1dzalo u\u017e v obdob\u00ed pred pand\u00e9miou, ale aj po\u010das pand\u00e9mie COVID-19. Udelen\u00e1 sankcia pod\u013ea neho zodpoved\u00e1 v\u00fdznamnosti tohto pr\u00edpadu. \u201eMy sme i\u0161li na hranu toho, \u010do z\u00e1kon umo\u017e\u0148uje, to znamen\u00e1 maxim\u00e1lnych 10 % z celosvetov\u00e9ho obratu a ulo\u017eili sme aj najpr\u00edsnej\u0161iu mieru z\u00e1va\u017enosti 30 %, \u010do n\u00e1m umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00fa na\u0161e predpisy,\u201c vy\u010d\u00edslil. S\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou sankci\u00ed pre v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkov kartelu je aj z\u00e1kaz \u00fa\u010dasti vo verejnom obstar\u00e1van\u00ed na tri roky.<\/p>\n
Cel\u00fd pr\u00edpad za\u010dal pod\u013ea Dem\u010d\u00e1ka e\u0161te v roku 2023, kedy \u00datvar hodnoty za peniaze (\u00daHP) Ministerstva financi\u00ed (MF) SR upozornil na podozriv\u00e9 spr\u00e1vanie v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch medic\u00ednskych laborat\u00f3ri\u00ed pri uzatv\u00e1ran\u00ed zml\u00fav so zdravotn\u00fdmi pois\u0165ov\u0148ami. PM\u00da n\u00e1sledne uskuto\u010dnil in\u0161pekciu u najv\u00fdznamnej\u0161\u00edch podnikate\u013eov v oblasti laborat\u00f3rnej diagnostiky. Z\u00edskan\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie a d\u00f4kazy viedli k za\u010datiu spr\u00e1vneho konania. \u201eSpr\u00e1vne konanie za\u010dalo v m\u00e1ji 2024 a trvalo necel\u00e9 dva roky. D\u013a\u017eka trvania zodpoved\u00e1 n\u00e1ro\u010dnosti tohto pr\u00edpadu. Rozhodnutie samo o sebe m\u00e1 vy\u0161e 370 str\u00e1n,\u201c pod\u010diarkol podpredseda PM\u00da.<\/p>\n
Dohody o cen\u00e1ch a trhu<\/p>\n
\u201ePokia\u013e ide o samotn\u00e9 protis\u00fa\u0165a\u017en\u00e9 praktiky, ktor\u00fdch sa dopustili \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edci konania, tak tieto spo\u010d\u00edvali v dohode o cen\u00e1ch a in\u00fdch obchodn\u00fdch podmienkach. Taktie\u017e si medzi sebou rozdelili trh a z\u00e1kazn\u00edkov, koordinovali sa vo verejnom obstar\u00e1van\u00ed a vymie\u0148ali si citliv\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie,\u201c vymenoval riadite\u013e odboru kartelov PM\u00da Juraj S\u00fdrny. Upozornil, \u017ee v d\u00f4sledku t\u00fdchto protis\u00fa\u0165a\u017en\u00fdch postupov do\u0161lo k obmedzeniu konkurencie a nez\u00e1visl\u00e9mu spr\u00e1vaniu podnikate\u013eov, \u010do mohlo ma\u0165 za n\u00e1sledok za\u0165a\u017eenie verejn\u00fdch financi\u00ed a neefekt\u00edvne vynakladanie verejn\u00fdch zdrojov. Tak\u00fdto postup je v rozpore so z\u00e1konom.<\/p>\n
Dohoda o cen\u00e1ch a in\u00fdch obchodn\u00fdch podmienkach spo\u010d\u00edvala pod\u013ea S\u00fdrneho v spolo\u010dnej strat\u00e9gii podnikate\u013eov pri rokovaniach so v\u0161etk\u00fdmi troma zdravotn\u00fdmi pois\u0165ov\u0148ami. T\u00fdkala sa obchodn\u00fdch podmienok a cien poskytovania slu\u017eieb laborat\u00f3rnej diagnostiky, vr\u00e1tane covid vy\u0161etren\u00ed. \u201eCie\u013eom tejto cenovej dohody a dohody o in\u00fdch obchodn\u00fdch podmienkach bolo zv\u00fd\u0161i\u0165 vyjedn\u00e1vaciu poz\u00edciu predmetn\u00fdch podnikate\u013eov vo\u010di zdravotn\u00fdm pois\u0165ovniam pr\u00e1ve za \u00fa\u010delom z\u00edskania \u010do najv\u00fdhodnej\u0161\u00edch, respekt\u00edve najvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch cien za svoje poskytovan\u00e9 slu\u017eby, taktie\u017e aj z\u00edskanie \u010do najv\u00fdhodnej\u0161\u00edch obchodn\u00fdch podmienok,\u201c vysvetlil.<\/p>\n
\u010cas\u0165 podnikate\u013eov sa pod\u013ea neho na cenovej dohode podie\u013eala od j\u00fana 2017 do septembra 2022, \u010fal\u0161\u00ed od novembra 2018 do septembra 2022. \u201eCenov\u00e1 praktika prebiehala ako keby v dvoch obdobiach, a to do momentu vzniku mimoriadnej situ\u00e1cie, \u010di\u017ee pand\u00e9mie COVID-19, a od za\u010diatku pand\u00e9mie. Momentom za\u010datia pand\u00e9mie \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edci konania roz\u0161\u00edrili svoju zak\u00e1zan\u00fa spolupr\u00e1cu pr\u00e1ve aj o tie covid vy\u0161etrenia,\u201c doplnil riadite\u013e odboru kartelov PM\u00da.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"BRATISLAVA – Protimonopoln\u00fd \u00farad (PM\u00da) SR odhalil kartel \u0161tyroch medic\u00ednskych laborat\u00f3ri\u00ed a jednej asoci\u00e1cie p\u00f4sobiacich na Slovensku. Za…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":67847,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[34,37,7436,26098,33,330,26097,43,40,39,42,41,36,38,35],"class_list":{"0":"post-67846","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-spravy","8":"tag-headlines","9":"tag-hlavne-spravy","10":"tag-kartel","11":"tag-medicinske-laboratoria","12":"tag-news","13":"tag-pokuta","14":"tag-protimonopolny-urad-pmu-sr","15":"tag-sk","16":"tag-slovak","17":"tag-slovakia","18":"tag-slovencina","19":"tag-slovensko","20":"tag-spravy","21":"tag-titulky","22":"tag-top-stories"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116561267231023157","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67846","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67846"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67846\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/67847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67846"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67846"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67846"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}