{"id":76564,"date":"2026-05-21T21:48:09","date_gmt":"2026-05-21T21:48:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/76564\/"},"modified":"2026-05-21T21:48:09","modified_gmt":"2026-05-21T21:48:09","slug":"minimalne-dochodky-pre-rok-2027-su-zname-prehladna-tabulka-experta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/76564\/","title":{"rendered":"Minim\u00e1lne d\u00f4chodky pre rok 2027 s\u00fa zn\u00e1me: Preh\u013eadn\u00e1 TABU\u013dKA experta!"},"content":{"rendered":"

BRATISLAVA – Ekonomick\u00fd odborn\u00edk Jozef Mih\u00e1l zverejnil v\u00fd\u0161ku minim\u00e1lnych d\u00f4chodkov pre rok 2027. Rozhoduj\u00faca je suma \u017eivotn\u00e9ho minima 295,22 eura platn\u00e1 od j\u00fala 2026, od ktorej sa minim\u00e1lne d\u00f4chodky odv\u00edjaj\u00fa pod\u013ea po\u010dtu odpracovan\u00fdch rokov. So sumou \u017eivotn\u00e9ho minima okrem toho s\u00favis\u00ed aj nezdanite\u013en\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 na da\u0148ovn\u00edka.<\/p>\n

Je zn\u00e1ma v\u00fd\u0161ka minim\u00e1lnych d\u00f4chodkov pre rok 2027. Expert na soci\u00e1lnu politiku Mih\u00e1l uv\u00e1dza<\/a>,\u00a0\u017ee rozhoduj\u00faca je suma \u017eivotn\u00e9ho minima, od ktorej sa minim\u00e1lne d\u00f4chodky odv\u00edjaj\u00fa. „Suma \u017eivotn\u00e9ho minima pre plnolet\u00fa fyzick\u00fa osobu, platn\u00e1\u00a0od 1. j\u00fala 2026 do 30. j\u00fana 2027, bude 295,22 eura,“\u00a0hovor\u00ed s t\u00fdm, \u017ee\u00a0minim\u00e1lne d\u00f4chodky bud\u00fa po\u010das roka 2027 naviazan\u00e9 pr\u00e1ve na t\u00fato sumu.<\/p>\n

K ur\u010deniu tejto sumy vedie postup, ktor\u00fd je zo z\u00e1kona presne stanoven\u00fd. Ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce, soci\u00e1lnych vec\u00ed a rodiny SR zverejnilo v stredu (20. 5.) predbe\u017en\u00fa inform\u00e1ciu o n\u00e1vrhu opatrenia na \u00fapravu \u017eivotn\u00e9ho minima od 1. j\u00fala 2026. Pod\u013ea predbe\u017enej inform\u00e1cie bol koeficient rastu \u017eivotn\u00fdch n\u00e1kladov n\u00edzkopr\u00edjmov\u00fdch dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed za obdobie apr\u00edl 2026\/apr\u00edl 2025 stanoven\u00fd na 1,039. Pr\u00e1ve tento koeficient ur\u010duje medziro\u010dn\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161enie \u017eivotn\u00e9ho minima.<\/p>\n

Tabu\u013eka minim\u00e1lnych d\u00f4chodkov pod\u013ea odpracovan\u00fdch rokov<\/p>\n

Mih\u00e1l zverejnil na svojom profile tabu\u013eku, ktor\u00e1 preh\u013eadne ukazuje v\u00fd\u0161ky minim\u00e1lnych d\u00f4chodkov od roku 2023 do 2027 pod\u013ea po\u010dtu rokov d\u00f4chodkov\u00e9ho poistenia. Napr\u00edklad za 30 odpracovan\u00fdch rokov bude minim\u00e1lny d\u00f4chodok v roku 2027 suma 428,10 eura. Pri 35 dopracovan\u00fdch rokoch sa suma minim\u00e1lneho d\u00f4chodku vy\u0161plh\u00e1 na 465 eur. Pri 40 odpracovan\u00fdch rokoch by mali bud\u00faci rok pobera\u0165 minim\u00e1lnu sumu 503,40 eura.<\/p>\n

\t
\n\t\t\"Minim\u00e1lne\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\n\t\t\t\tZobrazi\u0165 gal\u00e9riu (2)\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t<\/a><\/p>\n

\t\u00a0(Zdroj: Facebook\/Da\u0148ov\u00e9 a odvodov\u00e9 tipy Jozefa Mih\u00e1la)<\/p>\n

Ako sa po\u010d\u00edtaj\u00fa minim\u00e1lne d\u00f4chodky<\/p>\n

Od 1. okt\u00f3bra 2023 plat\u00ed nov\u00fd mechanizmus v\u00fdpo\u010dtu minim\u00e1lnych d\u00f4chodkov. Ten je postaven\u00fd na tzv. kvalifikovanom obdob\u00ed d\u00f4chodkov\u00e9ho poistenia a percentu\u00e1lnom n\u00e1sobku \u017eivotn\u00e9ho minima. Za prv\u00fdch 30 rokov kvalifikovan\u00e9ho obdobia je minim\u00e1lny d\u00f4chodok stanoven\u00fd ako 145 % \u017eivotn\u00e9ho minima. Pri \u010fal\u0161\u00edch rokoch sa suma minim\u00e1lneho d\u00f4choddku postupne navy\u0161uje:<\/p>\n

V\u00fdsledn\u00e1 suma sa n\u00e1sledne zaokr\u00fah\u013euje nahor na najbli\u017e\u0161\u00edch 10 eurocentov.<\/p>\n

\u010co sa zapo\u010d\u00edtava do kvalifikovan\u00e9ho obdobia<\/p>\n

Do tzv. kvalifikovan\u00e9ho obdobia d\u00f4chodkov\u00e9ho poistenia sa pod\u013ea slov Mih\u00e1la zapo\u010d\u00edtava len obdobie d\u00f4chodkov\u00e9ho poistenia:<\/p>\n


\n\tz\u00edskan\u00e9 pred rokom 1993 (bez oh\u013eadu na osobn\u00e9 mzdov\u00e9 body z\u00edskan\u00e9 v t\u00fdchto rokoch),
\n\tz\u00edskan\u00e9 od roku 1993, ale len v kalend\u00e1rnom roku, za ktor\u00fd m\u00e1 poistenec osobn\u00fd mzdov\u00fd bod najmenej 0,241,
\n\tz\u00edskan\u00e9 v roku, v ktorom boli splnen\u00e9 podmienky n\u00e1roku na starobn\u00fd, resp. invalidn\u00fd d\u00f4chodok a
\n\tz\u00edskan\u00e9 v cudzine. <\/p>\n

So sumou \u017eivotn\u00e9ho minima s\u00favis\u00ed aj\u00a0nezdanite\u013en\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 na da\u0148ovn\u00edka<\/p>\n

Mih\u00e1l pripom\u00edna, \u017ee na sumu nov\u00e9ho \u017eivotn\u00e9ho minima je naviazan\u00e1 aj nezdanite\u013en\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 na da\u0148ovn\u00edka pre rok 2027 a viacer\u00e9 \u010fal\u0161ie d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 veli\u010diny. „Neznanite\u013en\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 na da\u0148ovn\u00edka bude v roku 2027 predstavova\u0165 516,64 eura mesa\u010dne, resp. 6199,62 eura ro\u010dne,“ informuje expert. Dod\u00e1va, \u017ee\u00a0po\u010das bud\u00faceho roka bude minim\u00e1lny mesa\u010dn\u00fd preddavok zamestnanca na zdravotn\u00e9 poistenie vo v\u00fd\u0161ke 47,23 eura.<\/p>\n

„Ak bude schv\u00e1len\u00e1 novela z\u00e1kona o soci\u00e1lnom poisten\u00ed, mikroodvody SZ\u010cO do Soci\u00e1lnej pois\u0165ovne\u00a0od 1. j\u00fala 2028 by sa nemali plati\u0165 pri pr\u00edjme SZ\u010cO za rok 2027 do 3099,81 eura,“ uv\u00e1dza Mih\u00e1l.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"BRATISLAVA – Ekonomick\u00fd odborn\u00edk Jozef Mih\u00e1l zverejnil v\u00fd\u0161ku minim\u00e1lnych d\u00f4chodkov pre rok 2027. Rozhoduj\u00faca je suma \u017eivotn\u00e9ho minima…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":76565,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[32],"tags":[34,37,9853,1547,33,43,40,39,42,41,36,38,35,23194],"class_list":["post-76564","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-spravy","tag-headlines","tag-hlavne-spravy","tag-jozef-mihal","tag-minimalny-dochodok","tag-news","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovakia","tag-slovencina","tag-slovensko","tag-spravy","tag-titulky","tag-top-stories","tag-zivotne-minimum"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116614771694071788","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76564","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76564"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76564\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/76565"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76564"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76564"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76564"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}