{"id":77169,"date":"2026-05-22T13:38:07","date_gmt":"2026-05-22T13:38:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/77169\/"},"modified":"2026-05-22T13:38:07","modified_gmt":"2026-05-22T13:38:07","slug":"progresivna-energia-vystreli-europsky-priemysel-a-porazi-cinu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/77169\/","title":{"rendered":"Progres\u00edvna energia vystrel\u00ed eur\u00f3psky priemysel a poraz\u00ed \u010c\u00ednu"},"content":{"rendered":"

V tomto texte boli pou\u017eit\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly SITA.<\/p>\n

Eur\u00f3pska \u00fania schv\u00e1lila Nemecku \u0161t\u00e1tnu pomoc vo v\u00fd\u0161ke 1,3 miliardy eur na v\u00fdrobu zelen\u00e9ho vod\u00edka. Ide o jeden z najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch vod\u00edkov\u00fdch programov v Eur\u00f3pe, ktor\u00fd m\u00e1 pom\u00f4c\u0165 priemyslu zni\u017eova\u0165 emisie a z\u00e1rove\u0148 ur\u00fdchli\u0165 budovanie novej energetickej infra\u0161trukt\u00fary.<\/p>\n

Podporu ods\u00fahlasila Eur\u00f3pska komisia v r\u00e1mci mechanizmu European Hydrogen Bank, konkr\u00e9tne cez syst\u00e9m Auctions-as-a-Service. Peniaze bud\u00fa smerova\u0165 do projektov, ktor\u00e9 vyr\u00e1baj\u00fa obnovite\u013en\u00fd vod\u00edk pomocou elektrolyz\u00e9rov nap\u00e1jan\u00fdch zelenou elektrinou.<\/p>\n

\u00dania t\u00fdm pokra\u010duje v snahe obmedzi\u0165 z\u00e1vislos\u0165 od fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv a z\u00e1rove\u0148 podpori\u0165 energetick\u00fa transform\u00e1ciu eur\u00f3pskeho priemyslu. Zelen\u00fd vod\u00edk toti\u017e Brusel pova\u017euje za jednu z k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdch technol\u00f3gi\u00ed bud\u00facnosti, najm\u00e4 pre sektory, ktor\u00e9 sa elektrifikuj\u00fa len ve\u013emi \u0165a\u017eko.<\/p>\n

Program je naviazan\u00fd na aukciu pl\u00e1novan\u00fa na rok 2026. O pridelen\u00ed podpory rozhodne s\u00fa\u0165a\u017e medzi jednotliv\u00fdmi projektmi, pri\u010dom doh\u013ead nad procesom zabezpe\u010d\u00ed Eur\u00f3pska v\u00fdkonn\u00e1 agent\u00fara pre kl\u00edmu, infra\u0161trukt\u00faru a \u017eivotn\u00e9 prostredie.<\/p>\n

Komisia tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee sch\u00e9ma m\u00e1 pom\u00f4c\u0165 nielen Nemecku, ale aj celej Eur\u00f3pe. Cie\u013eom je podpori\u0165 pl\u00e1n REPowerEU, ktor\u00fdm chce \u00dania posilni\u0165 energetick\u00fa bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 a zr\u00fdchli\u0165 prechod na \u010distej\u0161ie zdroje energie.<\/p>\n

Vybudujeme nov\u00fd vod\u00edkov\u00fd koridor<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea Bruselu by podpora mala umo\u017eni\u0165 v\u00fdstavbu elektrolyz\u00e9rov s celkov\u00fdm v\u00fdkonom a\u017e 1 000 megawattov. Ide o zariadenia, ktor\u00e9 pomocou elektriny rozde\u013euj\u00fa vodu na vod\u00edk a kysl\u00edk. Ak je elektrina z obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov, vznik\u00e1 takzvan\u00fd zelen\u00fd vod\u00edk.<\/p>\n

Eur\u00f3pska komisia odhaduje, \u017ee podporen\u00e9 projekty by mohli vyrobi\u0165 pribli\u017ene 10 mili\u00f3nov ton obnovite\u013en\u00e9ho vod\u00edka. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 by mali zabr\u00e1ni\u0165 vzniku pribli\u017ene 55 mili\u00f3nov ton emisi\u00ed oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

\"sol\u00e1rny\"sol\u00e1rnyGemini – Ilustra\u010dn\u00fd obr\u00e1zok<\/p>\n

D\u00f4le\u017eitou s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou programu je aj prepojenie v\u00fdroby s novou infra\u0161trukt\u00farou. Pomoc z\u00edskaj\u00fa iba firmy, ktor\u00e9 postavia nov\u00e9 elektrolyz\u00e9ry a bud\u00fa vod\u00edk dod\u00e1va\u0165 do siete Danish Hydrogen Backbone 1. Ide o strategick\u00fd projekt spolo\u010dn\u00e9ho eur\u00f3pskeho z\u00e1ujmu, ktor\u00fd m\u00e1 prepoji\u0165 producentov zelen\u00e9ho vod\u00edka v oblasti Severn\u00e9ho mora s priemyseln\u00fdmi regi\u00f3nmi.<\/p>\n

Vod\u00edk bude n\u00e1sledne smerova\u0165 k odberate\u013eom napojen\u00fdm na nemeck\u00fa z\u00e1kladn\u00fa vod\u00edkov\u00fa sie\u0165. Pr\u00e1ve Nemecko patr\u00ed medzi krajiny, ktor\u00e9 chc\u00fa v najbli\u017e\u0161\u00edch rokoch v\u00fdrazne roz\u0161\u00edri\u0165 vyu\u017e\u00edvanie vod\u00edka v oceliarstve, chemickom priemysle \u010di \u0165a\u017ekej doprave.<\/p>\n

Schv\u00e1lenie miliardovej injekcie pre Nemecko nie je len oby\u010dajnou dot\u00e1ciou pre zelen\u00fa transform\u00e1ciu. Je to v podstate geopolitick\u00fd a priemyseln\u00fd pokus o re\u0161tart eur\u00f3pskej ekonomiky. Eur\u00f3pa sa n\u00edm sna\u017e\u00ed vybudova\u0165 \u00faplne nov\u00e9 priemyseln\u00e9 odvetvie, ktor\u00e9 by malo kontinentu vr\u00e1ti\u0165 straten\u00fa konkurencieschopnos\u0165 vo\u010di USA a \u010c\u00edne.<\/p>\n

Nov\u00e1 priemyseln\u00e1 revol\u00facia<\/p>\n

Pre sektory ako oceliarstvo, metalurgia alebo chemick\u00fd priemysel nebola doteraz dekarboniz\u00e1cia re\u00e1lnou mo\u017enos\u0165ou. Vysok\u00e9 pece, ktor\u00e9 tavia \u017eelezn\u00fa rudu pri teplot\u00e1ch nad 1500\u00b0C, jednoducho nem\u00f4\u017eeme napoji\u0165 na baterky ani ich vykurova\u0165 be\u017en\u00fdmi tepeln\u00fdmi \u010derpadlami. Potrebuj\u00fa obrovsk\u00fa hustotu energie a presne tu prich\u00e1dza chv\u00ed\u013ea pre zelen\u00fd vod\u00edk.<\/p>\n

Ak eur\u00f3psky priemysel \u00faspe\u0161ne nahrad\u00ed fos\u00edlny koks a zemn\u00fd plyn vod\u00edkom, nevznikne z tohto gigantick\u00e9ho energetick\u00e9ho koktailu sklen\u00edkov\u00fd plyn, ale \u010dist\u00e1 vodn\u00e1 para. V\u00fdstavba elektrolyz\u00e9rov naviazan\u00fdch na nemeck\u00fa sie\u0165 je prv\u00fdm re\u00e1lnym krokom k tomu, aby Eur\u00f3pa nestratila svoju priemyseln\u00fa z\u00e1klad\u0148u, ale transformovala ju na svetov\u00e9ho l\u00eddra v bezemisnej v\u00fdrobe \u201ezelenej ocele\u201c a chemik\u00e1li\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Vod\u00edkov\u00e9 koridory<\/p>\n

Prepojenie nemeckej siete s d\u00e1nskym projektom Danish Hydrogen Backbone 1 prekres\u013euje mapu eur\u00f3pskej infra\u0161trukt\u00fary. Severn\u00e9 more, s jeho obrovsk\u00fdm potenci\u00e1lom pre vetern\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rne na mori, sa st\u00e1va nov\u00fdm \u201eBl\u00edzkym v\u00fdchodom\u201c Eur\u00f3py. Miestne vetern\u00e9 turb\u00edny bud\u00fa v \u010dasoch prebytku vyr\u00e1ba\u0165 lacn\u00fa elektrinu, ktor\u00e1 sa priamo na mieste v elektrolyz\u00e9roch premen\u00ed na vod\u00edk.<\/p>\n

Tento model rie\u0161i najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9m obnovite\u013en\u00fdch zdrojov, teda nestabilitu a skladovanie energie. Vod\u00edkov\u00e9 koridory bud\u00fa fungova\u0165 ako obrie energetick\u00e9 cievy kontinentu. U\u017e nep\u00f4jde o izolovan\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00e9 projekty, ale o prepojen\u00fd megasyst\u00e9m, kde prebytok vetra v D\u00e1nsku udr\u017e\u00ed v chode fabriky v Por\u00fdn\u00ed a \u010dasom, cez reverzn\u00e9 toky plynovodov, mo\u017eno aj oceliarne na v\u00fdchode Slovenska.<\/p>\n

Eur\u00f3pa sa sna\u017e\u00ed vyhra\u0165 preteky, v ktor\u00fdch nesmie len vymyslie\u0165 \u010dist\u00fa technol\u00f3giu, ale mus\u00ed ju stihn\u00fa\u0165 vybudova\u0165 lacnej\u0161ie a r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie, ne\u017e ju zaplavia dotovan\u00e9 \u010d\u00ednske elektrolyz\u00e9ry.<\/p>\n

Dopad poc\u00edti cel\u00fd eur\u00f3psky priemysel<\/p>\n

Rozhodnutie Bruselu ukazuje, \u017ee Eur\u00f3pska \u00fania za\u010d\u00edna \u010doraz viac investova\u0165 do ve\u013ek\u00fdch cezhrani\u010dn\u00fdch energetick\u00fdch projektov. Vod\u00edkov\u00e1 infra\u0161trukt\u00fara m\u00e1 fungova\u0165 podobne ako dne\u0161n\u00e9 plynovody, no namiesto zemn\u00e9ho plynu bude prepravova\u0165 obnovite\u013en\u00fd vod\u00edk.<\/p>\n

To m\u00f4\u017ee ma\u0165 v\u00fdznam aj pre krajiny strednej Eur\u00f3py vr\u00e1tane Slovenska. Hoci v\u00fdroba zelen\u00e9ho vod\u00edka je dnes st\u00e1le drah\u00e1, nov\u00e9 eur\u00f3pske projekty m\u00f4\u017eu postupne zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 cenu technol\u00f3gie a otvori\u0165 cestu \u0161ir\u0161iemu vyu\u017eitiu aj v regi\u00f3noch, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa dnes z\u00e1visl\u00e9 od fos\u00edlnych pal\u00edv.<\/p>\n

Eur\u00f3pska komisia z\u00e1rove\u0148 nazna\u010duje, \u017ee podobn\u00e9 sch\u00e9my nemusia zosta\u0165 len pri Nemecku. Ak sa projekty osved\u010dia, Brusel m\u00f4\u017ee v \u010fal\u0161\u00edch rokoch podpori\u0165 vznik rozsiahlej eur\u00f3pskej vod\u00edkovej siete, ktor\u00e1 by prepojila obnovite\u013en\u00e9 zdroje energie s najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edmi priemyseln\u00fdmi centrami kontinentu.<\/p>\n

\n \u010c\u00edtajte viac z kateg\u00f3rie: Ekol\u00f3gia<\/a>\n <\/p>\n

\n \u010eakujeme, \u017ee \u010d\u00edta\u0161 Fontech. V pr\u00edpade, \u017ee m\u00e1\u0161 postreh alebo si na\u0161iel v \u010dl\u00e1nku chybu, nap\u00ed\u0161 n\u00e1m na redakcia@fontech.sk<\/a>.\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"V tomto texte boli pou\u017eit\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly SITA. Eur\u00f3pska \u00fania schv\u00e1lila Nemecku \u0161t\u00e1tnu pomoc vo v\u00fd\u0161ke 1,3 miliardy eur…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":77170,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[3],"tags":[57,56,55,43,40,42,297,28700,28701,28702],"class_list":["post-77169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-europa","tag-eu","tag-europa","tag-europe","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovencina","tag-vodik","tag-vodik-europa","tag-vodik-nemci","tag-zeleny-vodik"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116618507388423551","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77169","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=77169"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77169\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/77170"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=77169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=77169"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=77169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}