{"id":79546,"date":"2026-05-25T13:30:12","date_gmt":"2026-05-25T13:30:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/79546\/"},"modified":"2026-05-25T13:30:12","modified_gmt":"2026-05-25T13:30:12","slug":"stredomorie-celi-novej-hrozbe-vedci-varuju-pred-hurikanmi-v-europe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/79546\/","title":{"rendered":"Stredomorie \u010del\u00ed novej hrozbe. Vedci varuj\u00fa pred „hurik\u00e1nmi“ v Eur\u00f3pe"},"content":{"rendered":"

EUR\u00d3PA \/
\n Eur\u00f3pa bola dlh\u00e9 roky pova\u017eovan\u00e1 za regi\u00f3n mimo dosahu ni\u010div\u00fdch tropick\u00fdch b\u00farok. Klimatick\u00e9 zmeny v\u0161ak pod\u013ea vedcov menia situ\u00e1ciu a Stredozemn\u00e9 more sa postupne st\u00e1va \u017eivnou p\u00f4dou pre takzvan\u00e9 „medicany“ \u2013 stredomorsk\u00e9 hurik\u00e1ny schopn\u00e9 sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 katastrof\u00e1lne povodne aj rozsiahle \u0161kody, informuje ma\u010farsk\u00fd port\u00e1l Index.hu.\n <\/p>\n

Extr\u00e9mne po\u010dasie zasahuje Eur\u00f3pu \u010doraz \u010dastej\u0161ie<\/p>\n

Eur\u00f3pania si hurik\u00e1ny tradi\u010dne sp\u00e1jali najm\u00e4 s Karibikom, Atlantikom alebo juhov\u00fdchodnou \u00c1ziou. Stredomorie bolo dlh\u00e9 desa\u0165ro\u010dia symbolom pokojn\u00e9ho podnebia, letn\u00fdch dovoleniek a stabiln\u00e9ho po\u010dasia. Posledn\u00e9 roky v\u0161ak ukazuj\u00fa, \u017ee klimatick\u00e9 podmienky na kontinente sa v\u00fdrazne menia, informuje Index.hu<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Od \u0160panielska cez Taliansko a\u017e po Balk\u00e1n prib\u00fadaj\u00fa extr\u00e9mne hor\u00fa\u010davy, ni\u010div\u00e9 b\u00farky, bleskov\u00e9 povodne<\/a> \u010di krupobitia. Viacer\u00e9 regi\u00f3ny zasiahli v kr\u00e1tkom \u010dase historick\u00e9 such\u00e1 aj pr\u00edvalov\u00e9 da\u017ede.<\/p>\n


\n \"Po
\n <\/a><\/p>\n

Pre\u010d\u00edtajte si tie\u017e<\/p>\n


\n Po da\u017e\u010foch pri\u0161la \u00fa\u013eava, probl\u00e9m v\u0161ak nekon\u010d\u00ed. Slovensko st\u00e1le tr\u00e1pi sucho
\n <\/a><\/p>\n

V Nemecku povodne zaplavili cel\u00e9 mest\u00e1<\/a>, Gr\u00e9cko \u010delilo rekordn\u00fdm b\u00farkam<\/a> a Taliansko opakovane z\u00e1pasilo s extr\u00e9mnymi v\u00fdkyvmi po\u010dasia.<\/p>\n

Vedci upozor\u0148uj\u00fa, \u017ee klimatick\u00e1 zmena neznamen\u00e1 iba postupn\u00e9 otep\u013eovanie plan\u00e9ty, ale aj rast\u00facu intenzitu a nepredv\u00eddate\u013enos\u0165 po\u010dasia. Teplej\u0161ia atmosf\u00e9ra dok\u00e1\u017ee zadr\u017ea\u0165 viac vlhkosti a energie, \u010do vytv\u00e1ra ide\u00e1lne podmienky pre vznik siln\u00fdch b\u00farok.<\/p>\n


\n \"Smrtiace
\n <\/a><\/p>\n

Pre\u010d\u00edtajte si tie\u017e<\/p>\n


\n Smrtiace slnko v Indii: Extr\u00e9mne hor\u00fa\u010davy si vy\u017eiadali u\u017e 16 obet\u00ed
\n <\/a><\/p>\n

V Stredozemnom mori vznikaj\u00fa „medicany“<\/p>\n

Meteorol\u00f3govia u\u017e nieko\u013eko rokov sleduj\u00fa fenom\u00e9n takzvan\u00fdch medicanov, teda stredomorsk\u00fdch cykl\u00f3nov pripom\u00ednaj\u00facich tropick\u00e9 hurik\u00e1ny. Tieto syst\u00e9my m\u00f4\u017eu vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 \u0161pir\u00e1lov\u00e9 obla\u010dn\u00e9 p\u00e1sma, siln\u00e9 jadro a v niektor\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch dokonca oko podobn\u00e9 klasick\u00fdm hurik\u00e1nom.<\/p>\n

Hoci sa objavuj\u00fa pomerne zriedkavo, v priemere menej ne\u017e trikr\u00e1t ro\u010dne, ich n\u00e1sledky b\u00fdvaj\u00fa ni\u010div\u00e9. V\u00fdskumn\u00edci sa tomuto javu za\u010dali intenz\u00edvnej\u0161ie venova\u0165 u\u017e v 80. rokoch minul\u00e9ho storo\u010dia, no spo\u010diatku ho mnoh\u00ed pova\u017eovali za meteorologick\u00fa zvl\u00e1\u0161tnos\u0165.<\/p>\n

V posledn\u00fdch rokoch v\u0161ak viacero b\u00farok uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee ide o re\u00e1lnu hrozbu. Cykl\u00f3n Ianos v roku 2020 sp\u00f4sobil rozsiahle \u0161kody v Gr\u00e9cku. O tri roky nesk\u00f4r b\u00farka Daniel zasiahla Gr\u00e9cko aj L\u00edbyu, kde po pretrhnut\u00ed priehrad v meste Derna zahynuli alebo zmizli tis\u00edce \u013eud\u00ed. V marci 2026 n\u00e1sledne cykl\u00f3n Jolina po\u0161kodil viacer\u00e9 oblasti severnej Afriky.<\/p>\n


\n \"Vietor
\n <\/a><\/p>\n

Pre\u010d\u00edtajte si tie\u017e<\/p>\n


\n Vietor a cykl\u00f3n: Obloha nad Austr\u00e1liou sa sfarbila do \u010dervena
\n <\/a><\/p>\n

Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edm rizikom s\u00fa pr\u00edvalov\u00e9 da\u017ede<\/p>\n

Odborn\u00edci upozor\u0148uj\u00fa, \u017ee najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie \u0161kody pri podobn\u00fdch b\u00farkach \u010dasto nesp\u00f4sobuje vietor, ale extr\u00e9mne intenz\u00edvne zr\u00e1\u017eky a n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 z\u00e1plavy. Tie dok\u00e1\u017eu ochromi\u0165 cel\u00e9 regi\u00f3ny aj stovky kilometrov od pobre\u017eia. K\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fdm faktorom je rast\u00faca teplota mora.<\/p>\n

Teplej\u0161ia voda funguje ako palivo pre cykl\u00f3ny – \u010d\u00edm vy\u0161\u0161ia je teplota povrchu mora, t\u00fdm viac vlhkosti sa dost\u00e1va do atmosf\u00e9ry a t\u00fdm silnej\u0161ie m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 b\u00farky.<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea programu Copernicus Climate Change Service<\/a> sa Stredozemn\u00e9 more medzi rokmi 1990 a\u017e 2020 otep\u013eovalo pribli\u017ene o 0,4 stup\u0148a Celzia za desa\u0165ro\u010die. Po\u010das niektor\u00fdch b\u00farok v\u0161ak vedci zaznamenali miestami teplotu vody a\u017e o dva stupne vy\u0161\u0161iu ne\u017e dlhodob\u00fd priemer.<\/p>\n


\n \"Hurik\u00e1n
\n <\/a><\/p>\n

Pre\u010d\u00edtajte si tie\u017e<\/p>\n


\n Hurik\u00e1n Melissa zasiahol Karibik: Zanechal obete aj obrovsk\u00e9 \u0161kody
\n <\/a><\/p>\n

Mili\u00f3ny \u013eud\u00ed \u017eij\u00fa v ohrozen\u00fdch oblastiach<\/p>\n

Vedci z\u00e1rove\u0148 upozor\u0148uj\u00fa, \u017ee najznepokojuj\u00facej\u0161\u00edm trendom nie je nevyhnutne vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed po\u010det cykl\u00f3nov, ale ich rast\u00faca intenzita a mno\u017estvo zr\u00e1\u017eok, ktor\u00e9 prin\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa.<\/p>\n

\u0160t\u00fadie z posledn\u00fdch rokov uk\u00e1zali<\/a>, \u017ee klimatick\u00e9 zmeny v\u00fdrazne zosilnili zr\u00e1\u017eky po\u010das b\u00farok Apollo \u010di Daniel. Pr\u00e1ve extr\u00e9mne da\u017ede n\u00e1sledne sp\u00f4sobili katastrof\u00e1lne z\u00e1plavy v Gr\u00e9cku, na Sic\u00edlii aj v L\u00edbyi.<\/p>\n

Riziko je o to v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie, \u017ee regi\u00f3n Stredomoria patr\u00ed medzi najhustej\u0161ie ob\u00fdvan\u00e9 oblasti sveta. Na pobre\u017e\u00ed alebo v jeho bl\u00edzkosti \u017eij\u00fa stovky mili\u00f3nov \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 v bud\u00facnosti vystaven\u00ed \u010doraz silnej\u0161\u00edm extr\u00e9mnym prejavom po\u010dasia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"EUR\u00d3PA \/ Eur\u00f3pa bola dlh\u00e9 roky pova\u017eovan\u00e1 za regi\u00f3n mimo dosahu ni\u010div\u00fdch tropick\u00fdch b\u00farok. Klimatick\u00e9 zmeny v\u0161ak pod\u013ea…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":79547,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[3],"tags":[57,56,55,29381,263,11635,264,13788,2223,43,40,42,1282],"class_list":["post-79546","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-europa","tag-eu","tag-europa","tag-europe","tag-hurikan","tag-klima","tag-klimaticke-zmeny","tag-pocasie","tag-povoden","tag-povodne","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovencina","tag-zahranicie"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116635463084303366","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79546","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79546"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79546\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79547"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79546"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79546"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79546"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}