{"id":79901,"date":"2026-05-25T20:04:13","date_gmt":"2026-05-25T20:04:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/79901\/"},"modified":"2026-05-25T20:04:13","modified_gmt":"2026-05-25T20:04:13","slug":"od-jula-stupne-zivotne-minimum-zmenia-sa-davky-aj-dochodky-pozrite-sa-ci-sa-to-tyka-aj-vas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/79901\/","title":{"rendered":"Od j\u00fala st\u00fapne \u017eivotn\u00e9 minimum: Zmenia sa d\u00e1vky aj d\u00f4chodky, pozrite sa, \u010di sa to t\u00fdka aj v\u00e1s"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u017divotn\u00e9 minimum sa od leta op\u00e4\u0165 zv\u00fd\u0161i a spolu s n\u00edm porast\u00fa aj minim\u00e1lne d\u00f4chodky. Zmeny poc\u00edtia desa\u0165tis\u00edce slovensk\u00fdch seniorov, pri\u010dom v\u00fd\u0161ka zv\u00fd\u0161enia bude z\u00e1visie\u0165 od po\u010dtu odpracovan\u00fdch rokov. Niektor\u00ed d\u00f4chodcovia si od janu\u00e1ra prilep\u0161ia takmer o 20 eur mesa\u010dne.<\/p>\n

Ako upozornila STVR<\/a>, pod\u013ea odborn\u00edka na dane a d\u00f4chodky Jozefa Mih\u00e1la by \u017eivotn\u00e9 minimum malo od 1. j\u00fala 2026 vzr\u00e1s\u0165 na 295,22 eura. D\u00f4vodom je rast \u017eivotn\u00fdch n\u00e1kladov n\u00edzkopr\u00edjmov\u00fdch dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed, ktor\u00fd \u0160tatistick\u00fd \u00farad vy\u010d\u00edslil na 3,9 percenta. Pr\u00e1ve od \u017eivotn\u00e9ho minima sa n\u00e1sledne odv\u00edja aj v\u00fd\u0161ka minim\u00e1lnych d\u00f4chodkov.<\/p>\n

Vy\u0161\u0161ie penzie za\u010dn\u00fa plati\u0165 od janu\u00e1ra bud\u00faceho roka. Seniori s najmenej 30 odpracovan\u00fdmi rokmi by mali dosta\u0165 o 16 eur mesa\u010dne viac ne\u017e dnes. \u013du\u010fom, ktor\u00ed pracovali 40 rokov, st\u00fapne minim\u00e1lny d\u00f4chodok zo s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fdch 484 eur na pribli\u017ene 503 eur. Penzisti so 45 odpracovan\u00fdmi rokmi si polep\u0161ia pribli\u017ene o 20 eur mesa\u010dne.<\/p>\n

\u017divotn\u00e9 minimum ovplyv\u0148uje viacero d\u00e1vok aj pr\u00edspevkov<\/p>\n

Zv\u00fd\u0161enie \u017eivotn\u00e9ho minima neovplyvn\u00ed iba d\u00f4chodcov. T\u00e1to suma je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1 aj pri v\u00fdpo\u010dte viacer\u00fdch soci\u00e1lnych d\u00e1vok, pr\u00edspevkov \u010di exeku\u010dn\u00fdch zr\u00e1\u017eok. Ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u00e1 \u00faprava preto zasahuje ve\u013ek\u00e9 mno\u017estvo dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\"\"\"\"<\/a>Foto: Pixabay\/TASR \u2013 Radovan Stoklasa<\/p>\n

Minim\u00e1lny d\u00f4chodok m\u00e1 pod\u013ea odborn\u00edkov zabezpe\u010di\u0165 aspo\u0148 z\u00e1kladn\u00fa \u017eivotn\u00fa \u00farove\u0148 seniorov, ktor\u00ed po\u010das \u017eivota zar\u00e1bali menej alebo odv\u00e1dzali ni\u017e\u0161ie sumy do syst\u00e9mu. N\u00e1rok na\u0148 vznik\u00e1 po odpracovan\u00ed najmenej 30 rokov.<\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00e9 d\u00f4chodky s\u00fa vy\u0161\u0161ie, slovensk\u00fd syst\u00e9m je pod\u013ea anal\u00fdzy \u0161tedrej\u0161\u00ed<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea hovorcu Soci\u00e1lnej pois\u0165ovne Martina Kont\u00fara pois\u0165ov\u0148a automaticky dopl\u00e1ca rozdiel medzi vypo\u010d\u00edtan\u00fdm d\u00f4chodkom a z\u00e1konom stanoven\u00fdm minimom. Ku koncu apr\u00edla evidovala takmer 77-tis\u00edc poberate\u013eov minim\u00e1lnych d\u00f4chodkov.<\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00fd d\u00f4chodca pober\u00e1 od \u0161t\u00e1tu v priemere takmer o 170 eur viac ako slovensk\u00fd. Po zapo\u010d\u00edtan\u00ed v\u0161etk\u00fdch zlo\u017eiek a v pomere k priemernej mzde je v\u0161ak slovensk\u00fd syst\u00e9m k penzistom \u0161tedrej\u0161\u00ed. Pomer \u010dist\u00e9ho d\u00f4chodku k \u010distej mzde je pod\u013ea OECD na Slovensku 76 % percent a v \u010cesku 56 %. Poukazuje na to d\u00f4chodkov\u00e1 anal\u00fdza spolo\u010dnosti Finax.<\/p>\n

Priemern\u00fd d\u00f4chodok z prv\u00e9ho piliera predstavoval k 31. decembru 2025 na Slovensku 703 eur, zatia\u013e \u010do v \u010ceskej republike to bolo 871 eur. Priame porovnanie t\u00fdchto \u010d\u00edsiel je v\u0161ak nepresn\u00e9, preto\u017ee oba syst\u00e9my maj\u00fa odli\u0161n\u00fa \u0161trukt\u00faru. Slovensk\u00e1 d\u00e1vka z prv\u00e9ho piliera nezah\u0155\u0148a v\u00fdplatu z druh\u00e9ho piliera ani 13. d\u00f4chodok. \u010cesk\u00fd syst\u00e9m, naopak, druh\u00fd pilier nem\u00e1, tak\u017ee d\u00e1vka z jeho prv\u00e9ho piliera je u\u017e zo svojej podstaty vy\u0161\u0161ia.<\/p>\n

Rozdiely s\u00fa aj vo veku odchodu do d\u00f4chodku<\/p>\n

Po zoh\u013eadnen\u00ed v\u0161etk\u00fdch zlo\u017eiek \u2013 teda d\u00e1vky z prv\u00e9ho piliera, druh\u00e9ho piliera a 13. d\u00f4chodku rozr\u00e1tan\u00e9ho na mesiace, dosahuje priemern\u00fd slovensk\u00fd d\u00f4chodok 792 eur, \u010do je o 79 eur menej ako priemern\u00fd \u010desk\u00fd d\u00f4chodok. D\u00f4chodca na Slovensku v\u0161ak dost\u00e1va pribli\u017ene 49 % z priemernej mzdy, v \u010cesku je to len 41 %.<\/p>\n

Oba syst\u00e9my sa l\u00ed\u0161ia aj v nastaven\u00ed d\u00f4chodkov\u00e9ho veku. V \u010ceskej republike je cie\u013eov\u00e1 hranica odchodu do d\u00f4chodku stanoven\u00e1 na 67 rokov. Na Slovensku sa d\u00f4chodkov\u00fd vek priebe\u017ene upravuje pod\u013ea strednej d\u013a\u017eky \u017eivota a v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti sa pohybuje na \u00farovni 64 rokov.<\/p>\n

Ekon\u00f3m Finaxu Patrik Kindl zd\u00f4raz\u0148uje, \u017ee pre stabilitu d\u00f4chodkov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu je najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ia jeho dlhodob\u00e1 udr\u017eate\u013enos\u0165, ktor\u00e1 zoh\u013ead\u0148uje postupn\u00e9 starnutie popul\u00e1cie. Na Slovensku k tejto \u00falohe prispieva druh\u00fd pilier. Priemern\u00e1 mesa\u010dn\u00e1 d\u00e1vka z druh\u00e9ho piliera v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti dosahuje pribli\u017ene 33,60 eura, no v\u010faka vy\u0161\u0161iemu po\u010dtu sporite\u013eov, dlh\u0161ie zainvestovan\u00fdm prostriedkom a vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm pr\u00edspevkom bude r\u00e1s\u0165.<\/p>\n

Pozri aj:<\/p>\n


\n \"Pozri\"Pozri
\n <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u017divotn\u00e9 minimum sa od leta op\u00e4\u0165 zv\u00fd\u0161i a spolu s n\u00edm porast\u00fa aj minim\u00e1lne d\u00f4chodky. Zmeny poc\u00edtia desa\u0165tis\u00edce…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":79902,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[6],"tags":[695,43,40,44,39,42,45,41,23194],"class_list":["post-79901","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-slovensko","tag-dochodky","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovak-republic","tag-slovakia","tag-slovencina","tag-slovenska-republika","tag-slovensko","tag-zivotne-minimum"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116637012163360417","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79901","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79901"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79901\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79902"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79901"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79901"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79901"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}