BRUSEL \u2014 \u010clensk\u00e9 krajiny Severoatlantickej aliancie (NATO) zva\u017euj\u00fa nov\u00fd bal\u00edk vojenskej pomoci Ukrajine v hodnote 70 mili\u00e1rd eur, ktor\u00fd by mohol by\u0165 predstaven\u00fd na jej j\u00falovom summite v Ankare. Informuje o tom server Politico, ktor\u00e9mu to v piatok potvrdili \u0161tyri diplomatick\u00e9 zdroje z prostredia NATO.<\/p>\n
N\u00e1vrh, ktor\u00fd v m\u00e1ji predlo\u017eilo Nemecko, by zah\u0155\u0148al nov\u00fd mechanizmus na zv\u00fd\u0161enie transparentnosti financovania. Viacer\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty toti\u017e upozor\u0148uj\u00fa, \u017ee ne\u00famerne zn\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa n\u00e1klady na podporu Kyjeva.\u00a0\u201eK\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 je dosiahnu\u0165 pevn\u00fd z\u00e1v\u00e4zok pokra\u010dova\u0165 v podpore Ukrajiny udr\u017eate\u013en\u00fdm a spravodlivej\u0161\u00edm sp\u00f4sobom,\u201c uviedol pre Politico \u010fal\u0161\u00ed diplomatick\u00fd zdroj. Diskusie prebiehaj\u00fa v \u010dase, ke\u010f spojenci h\u013eadaj\u00fa sp\u00f4soby, ako posilni\u0165 podporu Ukrajiny viac ne\u017e \u0161tyri roky od za\u010diatku inv\u00e1zie rusk\u00fdch s\u00edl. Pod\u013ea viacer\u00fdch analytikov Kyjev v posledn\u00fdch mesiacoch preber\u00e1 na fronte iniciat\u00edvu.<\/p>\n
Spojen\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty po n\u00e1vrate Donalda Trumpa do Bieleho domu postupne zastavili takmer v\u0161etku nov\u00fa vojensk\u00fa pomoc Ukrajine a zbrane Kyjevu pred\u00e1vaj\u00fa len v pr\u00edpadoch, ke\u010f n\u00e1kup financuj\u00fa eur\u00f3pski spojenci. Ukrajinsk\u00fd prezident Volodymyr Zelenskyj v stredu vyzval eur\u00f3pske \u0161t\u00e1ty na dodanie \u010fal\u0161\u00edch syst\u00e9mov protiraketovej obrany Patriot, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa pod\u013ea neho nevyhnutn\u00e9 na likvid\u00e1ciu rusk\u00fdch balistick\u00fdch rakiet. Dod\u00e1vky pod\u013ea neho brzd\u00ed nedostatok rakiet sp\u00f4soben\u00fd vojnou s Ir\u00e1nom.<\/p>\n
Pod\u013ea spr\u00e1vy, ktor\u00fa vo \u0161tvrtok zverejnil nemeck\u00fd Kielsky in\u0161tit\u00fat pre glob\u00e1lnu ekonomiku (IfW), eur\u00f3pske krajiny vy\u010dlenili od janu\u00e1ra do apr\u00edla na pomoc Ukrajine pribli\u017ene dve miliardy eur mesa\u010dne, \u010do je mierny pokles oproti 2,4 miliard\u00e1m eur v rovnakom obdob\u00ed minul\u00e9ho roka. Americk\u00fa vojensk\u00fa pomoc in\u0161tit\u00fat nezaznamenal.<\/p>\n
Spravodlivej\u0161ie rozdelenie bremena<\/p>\n
Podpora Ukrajiny bude jednou z hlavn\u00fdch t\u00e9m summitu l\u00eddrov NATO, ktor\u00fd sa uskuto\u010dn\u00ed 7. a 8. j\u00fala. Predstavite\u013e Aliancie pre Politico uviedol, \u017ee \u201eprebiehaj\u00fa diskusie o tom, ako budeme pokra\u010dova\u0165 v silnej podpore Ukrajiny zo strany NATO a ako spravodlivej\u0161ie rozdeli\u0165 bremeno\u201c. Ukrajinsk\u00e1 ve\u013evyslanky\u0148a pri NATO A\u013eona Hetman\u010dukov\u00e1 zd\u00f4raznila, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd nov\u00fd z\u00e1v\u00e4zok by sa mal s\u00fastredi\u0165 na priority Kyjeva: protivzdu\u0161n\u00fa obranu, invest\u00edcie do v\u00fdroby dronov a rakiet a mun\u00edciu s dlh\u00fdm dosahom.<\/p>\n
Po tom, \u010do spojenci v m\u00e1ji odmietli n\u00e1vrh gener\u00e1lneho tajomn\u00edka Marka Rutteho vy\u010dleni\u0165 pre Ukrajinu 0,25 percenta svojho HDP, sa teraz zaoberaj\u00fa nemeckou iniciat\u00edvou. Diskusie s\u00fa v\u0161ak pod\u013ea diplomatov st\u00e1le v po\u010diato\u010dnej f\u00e1ze. Pr\u00edle\u017eitos\u0165 na posun m\u00f4\u017ee prinies\u0165 j\u00fanov\u00e9 stretnutie ministrov obrany kraj\u00edn NATO.<\/p>\n
Z pl\u00e1novan\u00e9ho 70-miliardov\u00e9ho bal\u00edka by 30 mili\u00e1rd eur poch\u00e1dzalo z u\u017e schv\u00e1len\u00e9ho dvojro\u010dn\u00e9ho \u00faveru E\u00da pre Ukrajinu vo v\u00fd\u0161ke 90 mili\u00e1rd eur. Zvy\u0161n\u00fdch 40 mili\u00e1rd by tvorili bilater\u00e1lne z\u00e1v\u00e4zky \u010dlensk\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov. Existuj\u00fa v\u0161ak obavy, \u017ee niektor\u00e9 krajiny bud\u00fa pova\u017eova\u0165 \u00faver E\u00da za n\u00e1hradu vlastnej pomoci. \u201eJe d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9, aby najm\u00e4 eur\u00f3pske krajiny nevn\u00edmali t\u00fato p\u00f4\u017ei\u010dku ako n\u00e1hradu bilater\u00e1lnej podpory. Bilater\u00e1lna podpora je nevyhnutn\u00e1,\u201c povedala koncom m\u00e1ja \u0161v\u00e9dska ministerka zahrani\u010dn\u00fdch vec\u00ed Maria Malmer Stenergardov\u00e1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"BRUSEL \u2014 \u010clensk\u00e9 krajiny Severoatlantickej aliancie (NATO) zva\u017euj\u00fa nov\u00fd bal\u00edk vojenskej pomoci Ukrajine v hodnote 70 mili\u00e1rd eur,…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":90667,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[8],"tags":[11114,238,33,228,43,40,42,36,50,303,29430,49,48],"class_list":["post-90666","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-balik","tag-nato","tag-news","tag-peniaze","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovencina","tag-spravy","tag-svet","tag-ukrajina","tag-vojenska-pomoc","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116705266498059342","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90666","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90666"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90666\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90667"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90666"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90666"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90666"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}