{"id":94414,"date":"2026-06-11T08:26:11","date_gmt":"2026-06-11T08:26:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/94414\/"},"modified":"2026-06-11T08:26:11","modified_gmt":"2026-06-11T08:26:11","slug":"americky-lekar-prezil-karantenu-v-bioboxe-ako-zhodnotil-zdravotnu-starostlivost-v-cesku-svet-spravy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/94414\/","title":{"rendered":"Americk\u00fd lek\u00e1r pre\u017eil karant\u00e9nu v bioboxe. Ako zhodnotil zdravotn\u00fa starostlivos\u0165 v \u010cesku? – Svet – Spr\u00e1vy"},"content":{"rendered":"

Odl\u00fa\u010denie od rodiny, ale aj komfort poci\u0165oval americk\u00fd misijn\u00fd lek\u00e1r Patrick LaRochelle v \u0161peci\u00e1lnom bioboxe v pra\u017eskej Fakultnej nemocnici Bulovka, kde str\u00e1vil tri t\u00fd\u017edne v izol\u00e1cii kv\u00f4li mo\u017en\u00e9mu kontaktu s \u010dlovekom nakazen\u00fdm ebolou v Kongu. V utor\u0148aj\u0161om rozhovore s \u010desk\u00fdmi novin\u00e1rmi okrem in\u00e9ho ocenil starostlivos\u0165 \u010desk\u00fdch zdravotn\u00edkov. N\u00faten\u00fa samotu pod\u013ea svojich slov zn\u00e1\u0161al prekvapivo dobre, denne telefonoval s rodinou a sna\u017eil sa na dia\u013eku pom\u00e1ha\u0165 svojim kolegom. Dnes sa vracia do Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov, v bud\u00facnosti by sa r\u00e1d vr\u00e1til k svojej pr\u00e1ci v Kongu. \n<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\"Ebola,
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFoto: SITA\/AP, Petr David Josek<\/p>\n

Americk\u00fd lek\u00e1r, ktor\u00fd bol v kontakte s \u013eu\u010fmi nakazen\u00fdmi ebolou v Ugande, prich\u00e1dza do nemocnice v Prahe.<\/p>\n

LaRochelle mal 15.\u00a0m\u00e1ja 20\u00a0min\u00fat do odletu domov do Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov, kam sa chystal na n\u00e1v\u0161tevu so svojou \u017eenou a de\u0165mi, ke\u010f dostal spr\u00e1vu o\u00a0\u0161\u00edren\u00ed eboly v\u00a0Kongu. Pri\u0161iel do kontaktu s\u00a0nieko\u013ek\u00fdmi pacientmi, ktor\u00ed mohli by\u0165 nakazen\u00ed a nesk\u00f4r zomreli. Definit\u00edvne potvrdenie, \u017ee i\u0161lo skuto\u010dne o\u00a0ebolu, v\u0161ak\u00a0nem\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Dve sestry, z\u00a0ktor\u00fdch jedna mala HIV a druh\u00e1 cukrovku, boli privezen\u00e9 z\u00a0oblasti, kde sa nesk\u00f4r n\u00e1kaza potvrdila. Obe n\u00e1sledne zomreli. Zo rovnakej dediny poch\u00e1dzal aj chlapec s\u00a0podozren\u00edm na meningit\u00eddu, ktor\u00e9mu LaRochelle odoberal krv. Ani v\u00a0tomto pr\u00edpade v\u0161ak nem\u00e1 potvrdenie, \u010di bol pacient nakazen\u00fd ebolou. Lek\u00e1r poznamenal, \u017ee v\u00a0nemocnici, kde p\u00f4sobil, je ve\u013ea v\u00e1\u017ene chor\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed s\u00a0HIV, tuberkul\u00f3zou alebo mal\u00e1riou. Prvotn\u00e9 pr\u00edznaky eboly pritom pod\u013ea neho m\u00f4\u017eu pripom\u00edna\u0165 t\u00fdfus \u010di mal\u00e1riu.<\/p>\n

Najnov\u0161iu epid\u00e9miu eboly sp\u00f4sobila varianta v\u00edrusu Bundibugyo, proti ktorej zatia\u013e neexistuje schv\u00e1len\u00e1 vakc\u00edna ani \u0161pecifick\u00e1 lie\u010dba. Na rozdiel od variantu Zaire, ktor\u00fd st\u00e1l za v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou z\u00a0posledn\u00fdch 16\u00a0epid\u00e9mi\u00ed eboly v\u00a0Kongu, sa preto \u00farady spoliehaj\u00fa predov\u0161etk\u00fdm na trasovanie kontaktov nakazen\u00fdch, izol\u00e1ciu chor\u00fdch a pr\u00edsne hygienick\u00e9 opatrenia.<\/p>\n

\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"Americk\u00fd \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\tFoto: SITA\/AP, Petr David Josek \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\tEbola, \u010cesk\u00e1 republika, americk\u00fd lek\u00e1r, praha \t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAmerick\u00fd lek\u00e1r, ktor\u00fd bol v kontakte s \u013eu\u010fmi nakazen\u00fdmi ebolou v Ugande, prich\u00e1dza do nemocnice v Prahe v \u010ceskej republike vo \u0161tvrtok 21. m\u00e1ja 2026. \t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

Pr\u00edznaky choroby nemusia nutne zah\u0155\u0148a\u0165 krv\u00e1canie. Nakazen\u00ed m\u00f4\u017eu ma\u0165 napr\u00edklad probl\u00e9my s\u00a0preh\u013atan\u00edm. Naj\u010dastej\u0161ou pr\u00ed\u010dinou \u00famrtia nakazen\u00fdch b\u00fdva pod\u013ea lek\u00e1ra v\u00fdrazn\u00fd \u00fabytok tekut\u00edn, hypoglykemick\u00fd \u0161ok a komplik\u00e1cie sp\u00f4soben\u00e9 zvracan\u00edm a hna\u010dkami. Podporn\u00e1 starostlivos\u0165 preto spo\u010d\u00edva predov\u0161etk\u00fdm v\u00a0dopl\u0148ovan\u00ed tekut\u00edn.<\/p>\n

LaRochelle, ktor\u00fd v\u00a0Kongu s\u00a0prest\u00e1vkami p\u00f4sob\u00ed od roku 2015, nebol kv\u00f4li mo\u017en\u00e9mu kontaktu s\u00a0pacientmi nakazen\u00fdmi ebolou evakuovan\u00fd prv\u00fdkr\u00e1t. V\u00a0roku 2018\u00a0ho previezli na \u0161pecializovan\u00e9 pracovisko v\u00a0americkej Nebraske. Do Prahy bol evakuovan\u00fd v\u00a0m\u00e1ji po tom, \u010do jeho prevoz na \u017eiados\u0165 Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov umo\u017enila \u010desk\u00e1\u00a0vl\u00e1da.<\/p>\n

\u201ePrv\u00e1 em\u00f3cia, ktor\u00fa som mal, ke\u010f som sa dozvedel o\u00a0\u0161\u00edren\u00ed eboly, bola, \u017ee budem ten chlap, ktor\u00e9ho musia evakuova\u0165 druh\u00fdkr\u00e1t,\u201c uviedol. V\u00a0oboch pr\u00edpadoch bola pod\u013ea neho starostlivos\u0165 ve\u013emi profesion\u00e1lna.<\/p>\n

\t \t\t\t\t\t\"Ebola, \t\t\t \t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u010c\u00edtajte aj \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t\tAmeri\u010dan prist\u00e1l v Prahe po kontakte s ebolou. Previezli ho v uzavretom boxe \t\t\t\t \t\t\t \t\t\t<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201eJedn\u00fdm z\u00a0rozdielov bolo, \u017ee tentoraz boli prijat\u00e9 v\u00fdrazne pr\u00edsnej\u0161ie opatrenia. V\u00a0oboch pr\u00edpadoch som bol bez pr\u00edznakov. Ke\u010f ma v\u00a0roku 2018\u00a0evakuovali do Nebrasky, pristupovalo sa ku mne viac ako k\u00a0\u010dloveku, ktor\u00fd nakazen\u00fd nie je. Tentoraz sa ku mne pristupovalo ako k\u00a0potenci\u00e1lne nakazen\u00e9mu pacientovi, a tomu zodpovedali aj ove\u013ea pr\u00edsnej\u0161ie opatrenia,\u201c povedal. Dodal, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00e1 krajina m\u00e1 in\u00fa toleranciu vo\u010di riziku a \u017ee pand\u00e9mia covidu-19\u00a0zmenila poh\u013ead verejnosti na podobn\u00e9 situ\u00e1cie. Zdravotn\u00edctvo sa pod\u013ea neho stalo aj viac politizovanou t\u00e9mou. Americk\u00fd lek\u00e1r z\u00e1rove\u0148 opakovane po\u010fakoval v\u0161etk\u00fdm \u010desk\u00fdm zdravotn\u00edckym pracovn\u00edkom, ktor\u00ed sa o\u0148ho starali.<\/p>\n

\u201eC\u00edtil som sa tu ve\u013emi komfortne. Zjavne som sa narodil pre \u017eivot v\u00a0bioboxe. T\u00e1 vyn\u00faten\u00e1 jednoduchos\u0165 a samota boli miestami vlastne pr\u00edjemn\u00e9,\u201c uviedol. Naj\u0165a\u017e\u0161ie pod\u013ea neho bolo odl\u00fa\u010denie od rodiny. Kv\u00f4li karant\u00e9ne pri\u0161iel o\u00a0oslavu v\u00fdro\u010dia svadby aj naroden\u00edn svojho syna. \u201e\u00daprimne v\u0161ak nebolo ve\u013ea okamihov, kedy by som si hovoril, \u017ee u\u017e to \u010falej nevydr\u017e\u00edm. Samozrejme by bolo pr\u00edjemn\u00e9 da\u0165 si norm\u00e1lnu sprchu alebo pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 be\u017en\u00fa toaletu. Inak som ale karant\u00e9nu zn\u00e1\u0161al prekvapivo dobre,\u201c povedal.<\/p>\n

S\u00a0rodinou telefonoval dvakr\u00e1t denne a bol v\u00a0ka\u017edodennom kontakte so svoj\u00edm kolegom Peterom Staffordom, ktor\u00fd bol hospitalizovan\u00fd v\u00a0Berl\u00edne po tom, \u010do sa v\u00a0Kongu nakazil ebolou. Stafford je u\u017e vylie\u010den\u00fd a pred nieko\u013ek\u00fdmi d\u0148ami ho po opakovan\u00fdch negat\u00edvnych v\u00fdsledkoch testov z\u00a0nemocnice prepustili.<\/p>\n

Svoj \u010das na Bulovke sa LaRochelle sna\u017eil vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 \u010do najprodukt\u00edvnej\u0161ie. Zost\u00e1val preto v\u00a0spojen\u00ed s\u00a0kolegami v\u00a0Kongu a na dia\u013eku pom\u00e1hal zais\u0165ova\u0165 podporu miestnym nemocniciam. \u010c\u00edtal, cvi\u010dil a telev\u00edziu sledoval len minim\u00e1lne. V\u00a0bioboxe mal okrem l\u00f4\u017eka, chladni\u010dky a hygienick\u00fdch potrieb aj fotografie rodiny. Po\u010das pobytu dostal aj nieko\u013eko dar\u010dekov vr\u00e1tane slivovice, p\u00edv, \u010dokol\u00e1dy \u010di u\u010debnice \u010de\u0161tiny. Nieko\u013eko \u010desk\u00fdch slov sa stihol nau\u010di\u0165. \u201eJsem \u0161\u0165astn\u00fd,\u201c poznamenal po \u010desky s\u00a0\u00fasmevom.<\/p>\n

Starostlivos\u0165 o\u00a0LaRochella bola s\u00a0v\u00fdnimkou ochrann\u00fdch opatren\u00ed pod\u013ea lek\u00e1ra Kry\u0161tofa \u0160rama \u0161tandardn\u00e1. Lek\u00e1ri sledovali predov\u0161etk\u00fdm to, \u010di sa u\u0148ho neobjavia pr\u00edznaky ochorenia alebo zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 teplota. T\u00fa si LaRochelle meral s\u00e1m a raz denne ho vy\u0161etril lek\u00e1r. Po ka\u017edej n\u00e1v\u0161teve, vykonanej v\u00a0\u0161peci\u00e1lnom ochrannom skafandri, nasledovala pr\u00edsna dekontamin\u00e1cia.<\/p>\n

Po n\u00e1vrate domov do Virg\u00ednie \u010dak\u00e1 LaRochella stretnutie so \u0161ir\u0161ou rodinou, r\u00e1d by tie\u017e cestoval. Nateraz mu bolo odpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00e9, aby sa do Konga nevracal. Hne\u010f ako to v\u0161ak situ\u00e1cia dovol\u00ed, chcel by sa pod\u013ea svojich slov k\u00a0pr\u00e1ci, ktor\u00fa pova\u017euje za poslanie, vr\u00e1ti\u0165.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0tejto s\u00favislosti uviedol, \u017ee Kon\u017eania patria k\u00a0najpohostinnej\u0161\u00edm a najsrde\u010dnej\u0161\u00edm \u013eu\u010fom, ak\u00fdch spoznal. Regi\u00f3n je v\u0161ak z\u00e1rove\u0148 dlhodobo pozna\u010den\u00fd n\u00e1sil\u00edm a konfliktmi. \u013dudia s\u00fa preto \u010dasto ned\u00f4ver\u010div\u00ed. Pr\u00e1ve misijn\u00fdm lek\u00e1rom zo zahrani\u010dia v\u0161ak pod\u013ea neho miestni obyvatelia d\u00f4veruj\u00fa. To m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fdm faktorom pri snahe dosta\u0165 \u0161\u00edrenie choroby pod kontrolu.<\/p>\n

LaRochelle by sa tie\u017e raz r\u00e1d aj s\u00a0rodinou vr\u00e1til do Prahy, ktor\u00fa zatia\u013e videl len z\u00a0okna za bioboxom. Stretn\u00fa\u0165 sa bez plastovej bari\u00e9ry by sa chcel predov\u0161etk\u00fdm s\u00a0\u013eu\u010fmi, ktor\u00ed sa o\u0148ho v\u00a0posledn\u00fdch troch t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148och starali.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Odl\u00fa\u010denie od rodiny, ale aj komfort poci\u0165oval americk\u00fd misijn\u00fd lek\u00e1r Patrick LaRochelle v \u0161peci\u00e1lnom bioboxe v pra\u017eskej Fakultnej…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":94415,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[8],"tags":[5878,168,27323,33199,1902,33,32408,43,40,42,36,50,49,48],"class_list":["post-94414","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-americky","tag-cesko","tag-ebola","tag-karantenu","tag-lekar","tag-news","tag-prezil","tag-sk","tag-slovak","tag-slovencina","tag-spravy","tag-svet","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@sk\/116730526777773338","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94414","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94414"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94414\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/94415"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94414"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=94414"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=94414"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}