{"id":7825,"date":"2026-04-19T21:30:32","date_gmt":"2026-04-19T21:30:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/spain\/7825\/"},"modified":"2026-04-19T21:30:32","modified_gmt":"2026-04-19T21:30:32","slug":"the-keys-to-bbvas-defeat-in-its-takeover-bid-for-sabadell-economy-and-business","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/spain\/7825\/","title":{"rendered":"The keys to BBVA\u2019s defeat in its takeover bid for Sabadell | Economy and Business"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"\">The Spanish banking giant BBVA\u2019s attempt to grasp control of Banco Sabadell ended in failure after 17 months of struggle, yet its own shares in the U.S. rose 6.7%. The deal would have <a href=\"https:\/\/english.elpais.com\/economy-and-business\/2024-05-10\/bbva-sabadell-merger-aided-by-ecbs-policy-of-creating-european-champions.html\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/english.elpais.com\/economy-and-business\/2024-05-10\/bbva-sabadell-merger-aided-by-ecbs-policy-of-creating-european-champions.html\">created one of Europe\u2019s largest lenders by assets<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>What happened? <\/p>\n<p class=\"\">The hostile \u20ac17 billion ($19.96 billion) takeover bid launched by BBVA against the smaller Banco Sabadell in April 2024 only convinced 25.33% of Sabadell shareholders, short of the minimum 30% of voting rights required to go ahead with the operation, Spain\u2019s market regulator CNMV said in a statement on Thursday. \u201cAs a result, the public offer has had a negative outcome\u201d and \u201cis rendered null and void.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Founded in Spain\u2019s northern Basque region, BBVA is now the country\u2019s second-largest bank and it has a significant presence in Latin America as well as other global markets. Securing 50% of shares would have given it outright control over the Catalonia-based Sabadell, Spain\u2019s fourth-largest bank. Surpassing the 30% threshold would have allowed the process to move forward and even opened the door to a second offer. Failure to do so automatically renders the takeover bid void and forces BBVA to refrain from any further attempts for at least a year.<\/p>\n<p>How did things get to this point? <\/p>\n<p class=\"\">The fight between BBVA and Sabadell did not begin with this takeover bid. The Spanish banking giant had already <a href=\"https:\/\/english.elpais.com\/economy_and_business\/2020-11-17\/bbva-sabadell-merger-talks-cap-decade-of-forced-consolidation-for-spanish-banks.html\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/english.elpais.com\/economy_and_business\/2020-11-17\/bbva-sabadell-merger-talks-cap-decade-of-forced-consolidation-for-spanish-banks.html\">attempted a merger in 2020<\/a>, a move that failed as well. Following that refusal, BBVA decided to launch a hostile takeover bid seeking to gain control of the Catalan bank.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">During the 17 months of dispute, Sabadell defended its independence with the support of its minority shareholders and part of the Catalan business community. Sabadell leaders had recommended that shareholders reject the offer.<\/p>\n<p>Immediate reaction <\/p>\n<p class=\"\">As soon as the result of the vote was known, BBVA announced that it would resume payouts to its shareholders and conduct share buybacks worth \u20ac1 billion during October and November. \u201cAt BBVA, we look towards the future with confidence and enthusiasm,\u201d said BBVA chairman Carlos Torres Vila in a statement. <\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Paradoxically, BBVA shares in the United States celebrated the failure of the takeover bid. The news sent ADRs (American Depositary Receipts, the assets under which the bank is listed <a href=\"https:\/\/english.elpais.com\/economy-and-business\/2025-10-16\/wall-streets-biggest-players-rake-in-the-profits-beating-analysts-forecasts.html\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/english.elpais.com\/economy-and-business\/2025-10-16\/wall-streets-biggest-players-rake-in-the-profits-beating-analysts-forecasts.html\">on Wall Street<\/a>) up 10%, reaching a high of $19.99 per share, to close the trading day up 6.7% at $19.48. These gains underscore that the operation that BBVA was so keen to pursue was difficult to justify financially in the eyes of the market.<\/p>\n<p>What now? <\/p>\n<p class=\"\">The \u201cbanking war\u201d between the two Spanish giants appears to have ended, at least for now, with a clear winner that had fought to preserve its independence. BBVA is closing the chapter, and its roadmap will once again focus on organic growth and profitability. Sabadell, for its part, emerges from the fight with a stronger reputation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Sign up for <a href=\"https:\/\/plus.elpais.com\/newsletters\/lnp\/1\/333\/?lang=en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/plus.elpais.com\/newsletters\/lnp\/1\/333\/?lang=en\" target=\"_blank\">our weekly newsletter<\/a> to get more English-language news coverage from EL PA\u00cdS USA Edition<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The Spanish banking giant BBVA\u2019s attempt to grasp control of Banco Sabadell ended in failure after 17 months&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7826,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[123],"tags":[4876,148,4998],"class_list":{"0":"post-7825","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-bbva","8":"tag-banco-sabadell","9":"tag-bbva","10":"tag-wall-street"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/spain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7825","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/spain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/spain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/spain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/spain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7825"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/spain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7825\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/spain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7826"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/spain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7825"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/spain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7825"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/spain\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7825"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}