Phocuswright Research’s latest United States-focused report, U.S. Airlines: Market Essentials, reveals a travel segment facing serious headwinds. With consumer confidence plunging and international sentiment cooling, U.S. airlines are projected to eke out just a 1% revenue gain in 2025. Even more telling: average ticket prices dropped 6% year-over-year in March, while GDP shrank and key source markets—like Canada—pulled back dramatically on U.S. travel.

But this isn’t just a story about numbers. It’s a roadmap for travel leaders navigating a high-stakes environment. If you’re in distribution, loyalty, pricing or strategy, understanding how direct bookings are hitting record highs (73%) and how low-cost carriers are reshaping their playbook, is critical to staying ahead of disruption. 

This report doesn’t just unpack the state of the airline industry—it shows how broader economic, political and digital shifts are reshaping the competitive landscape through 2028. 

Want the full picture of the U.S. airline market? The implications may hit closer to home than you think. Here are six insights that will help clear the air. 

Flight plans changed: An eye on airline forecasts

  

1. Early optimism meets harsh realities 

  • After regaining stability in 2024 with single-digit growth, airlines entered 2025 with modest expectations (2%–4% gains for major carriers). 
  • That optimism has faded. Demand, especially for international travel, is weakening due to economic and geopolitical pressures. 

2. Demand softens across the board

  • Passenger trips rose 3% in 1Q25 vs. 1Q24, but average ticket prices fell 6%. 
  • In May 2025, U.S. travel agency air ticket sales dropped 5% year-over-year, with flat passenger volumes. 

3. International and corporate travel hit hardest

  • Corporate travel demand fell 8% YoY in May, while OTA-issued trips rose 8%, indicating a shift toward more price-sensitive, self-directed bookings. 

4. Airline response to changing conditions

5. Macroeconomic and political headwinds

6. TSA data offers mixed signals

  • The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) screened 5% more passengers in 2024 (904 million total) and early 2025 domestic demand remains somewhat steady, but trends suggest trouble ahead if consumer sentiment continues to fall.

    Phocuswright Research’s U.S. Airline Market Essentials 2025

    New in 2025, this report delivers top-level takeaways for the U.S. airline market, featuring charts and analysis on the key trends, segment highlights and market sizing datapoints that matter most.