Imam Muhammad Hamzah Rumi, Portobello MosqueImam Muhammad Hamzah Rumi, Portobello Mosque, Edinburgh. Photograph by Ritchie Elder

An intimate six-month project reveals the religious diversity of the Scottish capital

Edinburgh-based photographer Ritchie Elder describes himself as a neutral observer. He didn’t grow up within a faith and wondered, at first, what that meant for his long-term project centred around religion in the Scottish capital. 

After asking himself a fundamental question — “can I really document these groups when I’m not part of them?” — he settled on a simple approach: listen carefully and photograph with good intentions.

Faith, a documentary series created over six months of the final year of his photography degree course at Edinburgh College, has placed Elder on the shortlist for Portrait of Britain and won gold in the people photography category at the AOP Student Awards 2025

The project takes in mosques, churches, temples and community halls across the Scottish capital. Growing up in Leith, a port area in north Edinburgh, Elder was surrounded by cultural diversity, but had rarely stepped into such spaces. Being granted entry, he says, felt like a gift. 

“Not everyone gets to experience what it’s like inside a Buddhist temple and I had the opportunity,” he says.

The visits often revealed unexpected details about the people he photographed. In that Buddhist temple, the nun guiding him casually mentioned she had once been a model. At Portobello Mosque, he learned that the imam he was photographing was also an optician — a reminder of the ordinary, human lives often found behind spiritual vocations.

Across different rituals and traditions, what struck him most was the shared language of prayer and congregation. In a time of rising hostility toward some faith communities, Elder’s work turns its attention to the common ground found in everyday devotion and the people he met along the way. 

“I’m just a normal guy from Edinburgh and they welcomed me in,” he says.

Islam

Worshipper, Portobello MosqueA worshipper at Portobello Mosque. Photograph by Ritchie Elder

Alaa Haroun, Water of Leith, EdinburghAlaa Haroun, at Water of Leith in the Stockbridge district of Edinburgh. Photograph by Ritchie Elder

Judaism

Rabbi David Rose, Edinburgh Hebrew Congregation, Edinburgh SynagogueRabbi David Rose of Edinburgh Hebrew Congregation, which meets at Edinburgh Synagogue in the city’s Newington district. Photograph by Ritchie Elder

Worshipper, Edinburgh Liberal Jewish Community, St Mark’s Unitarian Church, Edinburgh Old TownA worshipper from the Edinburgh Liberal Jewish Community, which meets at St Mark’s Unitarian Church in the city’s Old Town. Photograph by Ritchie Elder

Sikhism

Bhai Dharmveer Singh, Edinburgh Gurdwara, LeithBhai Dharmveer Singh, Edinburgh Gurdwara, Leith. Photograph by Ritchie Elder

Hinduism

Suman Vohra MBE, Edinburgh Hindu Mandir & Cultural Centre, LeithSuman Vohra MBE, Edinburgh Hindu Mandir & Cultural Centre, Leith. Photograph by Ritchie Elder

Hinal Bhogayata, Edinburgh Hindu Mandir & Cultural Centre, LeithHinal Bhogayata, Edinburgh Hindu Mandir & Cultural Centre, Leith. Photograph by Ritchie Elder

Buddhism

Ani Rinchen, Kagyu Samye Dzong, LeithAni Rinchen, Kagyu Samye Dzong, Leith. Photograph by Ritchie Elder

Church of Scotland

Reverend Suzie Stark, North and South Leith Parish Church, LeithReverend Suzie Stark, North and South Leith Parish Church, Leith. Photograph by Ritchie Elder

Catholicism

Our Lady of Pochayiv and St Andrew’s Ukrainian Catholic Church, LeithOur Lady of Pochayiv and St Andrew’s Ukrainian Catholic Church, Leith. Photograph by Ritchie Elder

Pentecostalism

Yesmin Kofigah, RCCG King of Glory Edinburgh, CraigentinnyYesmin Kofigah, RCCG King of Glory Edinburgh, Craigentinny. Photograph by Ritchie Elder