By Eurasianet – Apr 29, 2025, 3:00 PM CDT
- The EU’s High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy visited Baku to discuss strengthening ties, especially regarding energy cooperation and natural gas supplies.
- Azerbaijani media has characterized the visit as a landmark event, signifying a new era of strategic partnership and the elimination of previous disagreements.
- Negotiations have resumed for a new Partnership and Cooperation Agreement between the European Union and Azerbaijan, with the Southern Gas Corridor being emphasized as a key symbol of their partnership.
Azerbaijani media outlets are characterizing a recent visit to Baku by the EU’s top foreign policy official as a “landmark event” during which Brussels demonstrated a desire to “abandon previous stereotypes and recognize Azerbaijan as a key partner.”
Kaja Kallas, the EU’s High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, held talks with President Ilham Aliyev, Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov and other top officials on April 25. Official statements from both sides arising out of those discussions contained the usual pleasantries and acknowledgements, but did not signal any significant deals were in the offing.
A statement issued by Kallas’ office did contain one intriguing nugget, however. “I am also happy to say that we agreed to resume our negotiations on a new Partnership and Cooperation Agreement between the European Union and Azerbaijan,” the statement said.
It was not until the weekend when the fanfare started blaring in Baku, with state-connected media outlets characterizing Kallas’ visit as a breakthrough, erasing years of rancor generated by differences over the Nagorno-Karabakh peace process, the EU’s criticism of Azerbaijan’s rights abuses and haggling over natural gas supplies.
“This visit not only eliminated accumulated contradictions but also laid the foundation for the deepening of a strategic partnership that promises significant benefits for both Azerbaijan and Europe,” stated an April 26 commentary published by Vesti.az. “Both parties demonstrate pragmatism, realizing that further confrontation is counterproductive.”
Details about whatever Kallas and her Azerbaijani interlocutors agreed to in Baku remain hazy, but the talks appeared to clarify the future Azerbaijan’s role as a natural gas supplier to the EU. Aliyev had assailed the EU earlier in April for dragging its feet on the expansion of Southern Gas Corridor to handle a planned expansion of Azerbaijani gas supplies.
“One of the main pillars of the new stage of cooperation is the energy partnership,” according to the Vesti commentary. It went on to quote Kallas as saying, “the Southern Gas Corridor is not only infrastructure, but also a symbol of our partnership.”
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