Titled ‘Today’s Challenge, Tomorrow’s Hope’, the report included 1,013 responses in Scotland to a survey of adults, children and young people, and carers.
A total of over half of the respondents felt unsupported by the healthcare system, while four out of five of children with a neurological condition experience frustration and anger.
Authors have also warned that carers are at “breaking point”, with the Carers’ Trust describing people affected and those supporting them as “often invisible”.
The Neurological Alliance of Scotland has made a series of recommendations to the Scottish Government, highlighting that greater investment is needed as an ageing population means that incidences of neurological conditions are expected to rise.
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Alice Struthers, programme director with the Neurological Alliance of Scotland, said: “Our findings show that health and social care services are not meeting peoples’ needs.
“Many find day-to-day life consistently challenging, with symptoms affecting all areas of their lives, from social and recreational activities to work, study, finances, and maintaining relationships.
“Many people affected by neurological conditions, particularly those with conditions known as ‘multi system disorders’, still fall between the cracks and are having to cope while their needs go unmet.
“While most neurological conditions cannot be prevented, a renewed focus on tackling some of these health inequalities in addition to healthy lifestyle choices, will have a positive impact on everyone in Scotland.
“The time has come to prioritise investment into building the neurological workforce and increasing service delivery. If not now, then when?”
Alice Struthers, programme director with the Neurological Alliance of Scotland. (Image: supplied) According to the report findings, just over half (53 per cent) of adults feel they do not get enough support and 46 per cent said the health system does not meet their needs.
Among adults, 64 per cent said they are not coping well, and the number of respondents who said their condition impacts their mental health has increased from 80 per cent in 2022 to 87 per cent now.
An estimated one million people in Scotland live with a neurological condition like cerebral palsy, Parkinson’s Disease, dementia and epilepsy.
There are around 600 different conditions, many of which are rare and complex.
Donald MacPhee, 65, has lived with dystonia, a rare and often misunderstood brain condition, for more than 40 years.
His type of dystonia, spasmodic torticollis (also known as cervical dystonia), causes the muscles in his neck to tighten and spasm without warning, forcing his head to twist painfully to one side.
Donald MacPhee aged 65 who lives with dystonia, a rare brain condition. (Image: supplied) The married father of one from Bishopton receives regular botulinum toxin injections, however, he has found his condition has been worsening in recent years.
Although Mr MacPhee has praised the care and professionalism of NHS staff, he has said the lack of treatment options has been striking and more investment in neurology is needed.
He said: “People don’t realise how much it affects you. It’s not life-threatening but it is life changing.
“Things like eating or driving become hard, and you lose confidence to go out. Even simple tasks around the house are quite difficult.
“Fatigue, sleep problems, and the way you’re breathing, and your throat area can be affected too, so that makes it awkward for me to speak sometimes.
“The lack of treatment options, even in neurological centres, is striking.
“All have been professional and caring but the lack of knowledge of dystonia, especially at GP level, was clear. It has improved now but that’s because they’ve learned it all from me.
“There’s not enough investment in neurology. Neurological conditions affect more people than ever, yet funding and resources are limited.
“It’s frustrating because better support could help people live healthier, more productive lives. It’s like being stuck in purgatory.
“You want answers, but you know they’re not there yet. It’s tough, but you have to live with it day to day.”
Nearly a third of respondents (29 per cent) to the new report say they are not managing “at all” financially, with the economic burden of neurological conditions estimated to cost the UK around £96 billion annually.
An overwhelming 82 per cent of carers reported that children in their care regularly experience frustration and anger due to their symptoms.
Carers have said they are at “breaking point”, according to the report – with over half (57 per cent) providing more than 50 hours of unpaid care every week, leading to significant levels of responsibility and exhaustion.
Becky Duff, Scotland director with the Carers’ Trust, wrote in the report: “We are seeing an increase in both the numbers of people caring and the hours of unpaid care being provided.
“We need to act now to ensure that those living with neurological conditions and those caring are properly supported.
“The findings published in this report join a body of evidence that demonstrates that there is a huge gap between the rights of unpaid carers and their daily reality.
“Those living with neurological conditions and those caring for them are often invisible, and this report today ensures that their voices and experiences are heard.”
In March this year, the Scottish Government’s five-year investment into neurology services through the Neurological Care and Support (Scotland) Framework for Action ended.
A £3.2 million investment, down from an initial commitment of £4.5 million, funded a series of collaborative projects between health boards and the third and private sectors across Scotland.
The three recommendations from the Neurological Alliance of Scotland are targeted investment to strengthen neurology services, access to a named care co-ordinator to provide consistent and specialist support, and training on the complexities of neurological conditions for social care workers.
The report states that such action will lead to faster diagnoses, reducing the anxiety and mental health distress caused by long waiting times, as well as fewer emergency hospital admissions which will reduce pressure on the NHS.
It also outlines that this action will lead to integrated care planning- a crucial factor at key care transition points such as moving from adult to child services.
Scottish Labour said the report highlights “far too many people” failed under the SNP as they said they would work to make the system more integrated.
Their health spokesperson Jackie Baillie said “This damning report shows far too many people with neurological disorders are being let down on the SNP’s watch.
“Ministers must listen to these warnings from people suffering the consequences of SNP failure and act to give them the standard of support they deserve.
“Scottish Labour will ensure there is a joined-up system of support across our health and social care system for people with neurological conditions so that no-one falls through the cracks.”
The Scottish Liberal Democrats have called for an expansion in support for carer’s respite which they say would allow them to take a well-deserved breaks to support their wellbeing and drive down inequalities.
Wendy Chamberlain MP said: “This report sets out the heavy, human toll of the SNP’s mismanagement of the health service.
“It is awful that so many vulnerable patients feel unsupported. The fact that those who look after them also feel ‘invisible’ is yet another sign of a government that fails to value care properly.
“We need to give unpaid carers the fair deal they deserve.”
The Scottish Government has said the Care Reform Bill, passed in June, will establish a right to breaks from caring to support carers’ health and wellbeing and sustain caring relationships.
Ministers have said they are investing £13 million into providing voluntary sector short breaks this year.
A Scottish Government Spokesperson said: “It is vital that people with neurological conditions feel properly supported and involved in their care.
“We are actively exploring ways to improve mental health support for people affected by long term physical health conditions, and we have spent £3.2 million on improving the quality and access to care for people with neurological conditions across the country.
“We also recognise the incredible contribution made by Scotland’s unpaid carers, as well as the pressures many are under. We are continuing to invest £88.4 million per year to support unpaid carers through local authority Carers Act funding.”