Home Secretary Yvette Cooper said: “Yesterday, under the terms of this ground-breaking new treaty, the first group of people to cross the Channel were detained after their arrival at Western Jet Foil and will now be held in detention until they can be returned to France.
“That sends a message to every migrant currently thinking of paying organised crime gangs to go to the UK that they will be risking their lives and throwing away their money if they get into a small boat.”
It is part of a pilot scheme lasting 11 months which will see the UK accepting an equal number of asylum seekers who have not tried to cross and can pass security and eligibility checks.
The Home Office is expected to launch a campaign in coming days to make migrants in northern France and elsewhere aware of the new treaty.
As of 30 July, more than 25,000 people had crossed the Channel in small boats in 2025 – about 49% higher than at the same point in 2024.
UK and international law prevents the government from sending asylum seekers back to their country of origin before their claim has been considered and turned down. However, they can be sent to safe countries prepared to consider their claim.